Cathedrals of Spain

by John A. Gade

• De Amicis, Edmondo. Spain.
• Baedeker, Karl. Spain (Guidebook).
• Bermudez, Cean. Descripcion Artistica de la Catedral de Sevilla.
• Bermudez, Cean. Noticias de los Arquitectos y Arquitectura de España.
• Caveda, José. Ensayo Historico sobre los diversos Generos de Arquitectura.
• Didier. Année en Espagne.
• Dumas, Alexandre, Père. De Paris à Cadiz.
• Ellis, Havelock. Macmillan's, May, 1903 (vol. 88).
• Ford, Richard. The Spaniards and their Country.
• Ford, Richard. Gatherings in Spain.
• Gautier, Théophile. Voyage En Espagne.
• Hare, A. J. C. Wanderings in Spain.
• Hay, John. Castilian Days.
• Hume, M. A. S. The Spanish People.
• Hume and Burke. History of Spain.
• Hutton, Edward. The Cities of Spain.
• Hutton, Edward. Studies in Lives of the Saints.
• Irving, Washington. Alhambra.
• Junghaendel, Max. Die Baukunst Spanien's.
• Lamperez Y Romea, D. Vicente. Estudio sobre las Catedrales Españas.
• Lamperez Y Romea, D. Vicente. Historia de la Arquitectura Cristiana Española en la Edad Media.
• Lund, L. Spanske tilstande i nutid og fortid.
• Lynch, Hannah. Toledo, the Story of a Spanish Capital.
• Meagher, James L. The Great Churches of the World.
• Moore, Charles Herbert. Development and Character of Gothic Architecture.
• Norton, Charles Eliot. Church-building in the Middle Ages.
• Orcajo, Don Pedro. Historia de la Catedral de Burgos.
• Peyron, Jean François. Essays on Spain.
• Prescott, W. H. Ferdinand and Isabella.{268}
• Quadrado, D. José Ma. España, sus Monumentos y Artes—su Naturaleza e Historia.
• Rudy, Charles. The Cathedrals of Northern Spain.
• Rose, H. J. Among the Spanish People.
• Rosseeuw de St. Hilaire, E. F. A. Histoire D'espagne.
• St. Reynald. La Nouvelle Revue, 1881, "L'espagne Musulmane."
• Schmidt, K. E. Sevilla.
• Smith. Architecture of Spain.
• Street, G. E. Gothic Architecture in Spain.
• Wort, Talbot D. Brochure Series of Arch. Illustration, 1903 (vol. 9).
• Wyatt, Sir Mathew Digby. An Architect's Note-book in Spain.
• (Official Publication). Los Monumentos Arquitectonicos de España.{269}

{270}

INDEX

{271}

• Aaron, [54].
• Abel, [110].
• Abu Jakub Jusuf, [203], [231].
• Abraham, [153].
• Acropolis, [240].
• Acuna, Bishop of, [48], [49], [62].
• Adaja, [67].
• Adam, [227], [259].
• Adriatic, [201].
• Africa, [194].
• Aguero, Campo, [184].
• Alava, Juan de, [22], [177], [207].
• Alcides, [193].
• Alcaide, [127], [259].
• Alcantara, Bridge of, [123].
• Alcantara, Order of, [128].
• Alcazar of Avila, [84].
• Alcazar of Segovia, [169], [171], [172], [173].
• Alcazar of Seville, [209], [230].
• Alcazar of Toledo, [123].
• Alcazerias, Toledo, [129].
• Aleman, Christobal, [228].
• Alfaqui Abu Walid, [154].
• Alfonso, architect of Toledo, [135], [141].
• Alfonso I, [68], [127], [243].
• Alfonso III, [37].
• Alfonso IV, [129], [130], [156].
• Alfonso VI, [5], [7], [37], [61], [68], [69], [91], [96], [127], [220].
• Alfonso VII, [155].
• Alfonso VIII, [73], [154].
• Alfonso IX, [5], [6], [74], [96].
• Alfonso X, The Wise, [47], [70], [97], [169], [219], [225], [231].
• Alfonso XI, [36], [155], [171].
• Alfonso, King, [34].
• Alfonso de Cartagena, Bishop, [49], [52], [62].
• Alfonsinas, Tablas, [219].
• Alhambra, [240], [241], [244], [259], [260], [263].
• Alleman, Jorge Fernandez, [207].
• Almanzor, [95].
• Almeria, [194].
• Almohaden, [203], [243].
• Almorvides, [243].
• Alpujarras, [241].
• Alvarez of Toledo, Juan, [44].
• Alvaro, Maestro, [23].
• Amiens, Cathedral of, [25], [43], [93], [94], [124], [131], [163], [201].
• Andalusia, [122], [191], [192], [194], [201].
• Andino, Cristobal, [51].
• Angelo, Michael, [153], [251].
• Angers, Bishop of, [20].
• Angevine School, [40].
• Anna, Sta., [41], [48].
• Antonio, St., [222].
• Apostles, [144], [229].
• Aquitaine, [7], [10], [15].
• Aragon, King of, [48], [127].
• Aragon, Province of, [19], [122], [143], [207], [256].
• Arge, Juan de, [107].
• Arnao de Flanders, [229].
• Astorga, [20].
• Asterio, Bishop of, [61].
• Asturias, [34], [69], [70], [94], [95].
• Augustus, Emperor, [94].
• Avila, Cathedral of, 6[5-87].
• Aymar, [70].
• Ayuntamiento, Toledo, [129].
• Azeu, Bernard of, [91].
• Bacon, Lord, [265].
• Badajoz, Juan, [22], [97].
• Bagdad, [127].
• Bætica, Provincia, [193].
• Bætis, [193], [215].
• Baldwin, Maestro, [107].
• Banderas, Seville, Patio de las, [201].
• Bandinelli, Baccio, [153].
• Barcelona, [228].
• Bartolomé of Jaen, [261].
• Basle, Council of, [49], [62].
• Baudelaire, [214].
• Bautizo, Seville, door of, [208].
• Beatrice of Suabia, [53], [223].
• Beauvais, Cathedral of, [93].{272}
• Belgium, [162].
• Bellini, Giovanni, [162].
• Bellver, Riccardo, [208].
• Benavente, Cathedral of, [142].
• Benedict, St., [5].
• Benedictines, [37], [220].
• Benilo, [70].
• Berenzuela, Queen, [92].
• Bermudez, Cean, [44], [45], [69], [134], [199].
• Bernard, Archbishop of Toledo, [7], [130], [154], [156].
• Berroqueña, [138], [141].
• Berruguete, Alfonso, [79], [134], [151], [153], [250].
• Berruguete, Pedro, [79].
• Blanche of France, [47].
• Blas, Gil, [169], [252].
• Blasquez Dean Blasco, [74].
• Blois, [256].
• Boabdil, [243], [262].
• Boldan, [227].
• Bologna, University of, [6].
• Bordeaux, [93].
• Borgoña, [224].
• Borgoña, Juan de, [79], [134].
• Borgoña, Philip, [151], [152], [177], [262].
• Boston, [18].
• Bourges, Cathedral of, [94], [134].
• Brizuela, Pedro, [187].
• Bruges, Carlos de, [229].
• Brunelleschi, [176].
• Brussels, [247].
• Bugia, [260].
• Burgos, Cathedral of, [30-63], [80], [81], [86], [93], [97], [101], [105], [106], [111], [131], [132], [134], [141], [177], [183], [199], [207], [224], [258].
• Burgos, Bishopric of, [122].
• Burgundy, School of, [10], [13].
• Burne-Jones, [50].
• Cadiz, [194].
• Cæsar, Julius, [193].
• Calderon, [6].
• Caliphs, [4].
• Calix, [157].
• Calatrava, Order of, [128].
• Calixtus III, Pope, [8].
• Campaña, Pedro, [195].
• Campero, Juan, [22].
• Campo, Juan del, [259].
• Canary Isles, [260].
• Cano, Alfonso, [195], [227], [248], [258], [259].
• Cantabria, [70].
• Capulet, [138].
• Capitan, Calle del Gran, [201].
• Carlos de Bruges, [229].
• Carmona, [82].
• Carpentania, [124].
• Casanova, [208].
• Castanela, Juan de, [44], [45].
• Castile, Province of, [6], [19], [30], [33], [34], [68], [72], [74], [92], [95], [122], [127], [135], [136], [143], [159], [171], [172], [178], [207], [215], [219], [243], [244], [256], [264].
• Catalina, Toledo, Puerta de Sta., [145].
• Catarina, Burgos, Chapel of, [41], [60].
• Catharine Plantagenet, Queen, [159].
• Catholic Kings, [20], [128], [143], [172], [217], [242], [256].
• Caveda, [199], [200].
• Cebrian, Pedro, [97].
• Celandra, Enrique Bernardino de, [229].
• Cellini, [152].
• Cervantes, [196].
• Cespedes, Domingo de, [134], [150].
• Ceuta, [192].
• Chambord, [210].
• Champagne, [99].
• Charles V, Emperor, [45], [46], [71], [137], [153], [171], [172], [173], [225], [251], [254], [263].
• Charles, Prince of England, [169], [245].
• Chartres, Cathedral of, [40], [93], [94], [102], [109], [141], [201].
• Chartudi, Martin Ruiz de, [179].
• Chico, Patio, [18], [24], [25].
• Christopher, St., [162].
• Chronicles, [192].
• Churriguera, [28].
• Cid, Campeador, [33], [123], [127], [134], [200].
• Cisneros, Cardinal, [80].
• Cistercians, [40].
• Citeaux, [130].
• Clamores, [167].
• Clara, Sta., [172], [173], [177], [185].
• Clement, St., [102].
• Cluny, [5], [7], [10], [130], [131], [220].
• Cologne, [138], [211].
• Colonia, Diego de, [49].
• Colonia, Francisco de, [57], [60].{273}
• Colonia, Juan de, [49], [60], [62], [101].
• Colonia, Simon de, [49].
• Columbina Library, [209], [215].
• Columbus, [197], [204], [215], [216], [227], [244], [265].
• Compero, Juan de, [178].
• Compostella, St. James of, [157].
• Compostella, Cathedral of, [96].
• Comuneros, [71].
• Comunidades, [127], [173], [182].
• Constable, Burgos, Chapel of, [41], [49], [57], [58].
• Constance, Queen, [130], [154], [156], [220].
• Constantine, [235].
• Constantinople, [219].
• Copin, [134].
• Cordova, Caliphate of, [5], [194], [195], [203], [204], [230], [231], [242], [243], [247].
• Cornelis, [83].
• Coroneria, Burgos, Puerta de la, [47], [56].
• Corpus Christi, Burgos, Chapel of, [41].
• Corpus Domini, Feast of, [219].
• Cortes, [36], [125].
• Cortez, [197].
• Council of the Indies, [197].
• Councils, [126], [157].
• Covarrubias, Alfonso, [22], [134], [177].
• Cristela, St., [86].
• Cristobal, Seville, Gate of St., [209].
• Cruz, Granada, Hospital of Sta., [247].
• Cruz, Valladolid, Colegio de, [247].
• Cruz, Santos, [79].
• Cubillas, Garcia de, [174], [177], [179].
• Cuevas, Monastery of Las, [227].
• Dado, Chapel of Nuestra Señora del, [114].
• Damascus, [2].
• Dancart, [218].
• Daniel, [112].
• Darro, [240], [255].
• David, [3], [48], [112], [158], [254].
• Davila, Bishop Blasquez, [74].
• Davila, Juan Arias, [171], [177], [184].
• Davila, Sancho, [82].
• Denis, Abbey of St., [40].
• Dominican, [128], [218].
• Dominic, St., [6].
• Donatello, [152].
• Doncelles, Seville, Capilla de los, [229].
• Dueñas, Convent of Las, [30].
• Duke, Iron, [245].
• Durham, [123].
• Dumas, Alexandre, [241].
• Eden, Garden of, [241].
• Edward I, [33].
• Egas, Annequin de, [135].
• Egas, Anton de, [21], [22], [134].
• Egas, Enrique de, [135], [177], [207], [224], [247], [248], [249], [260].
• Egypt, [209].
• Eleanor of Castile, [33].
• Eleanor Plantagenet, [37].
• Ellis, Havelock, [214].
• Ely, Cathedral of, [148].
• England, [33], [124], [149].
• Enrique, Architect, [54], [60], [97].
• Enrique II, [70].
• Enriquez, Beatrix, [215].
• Erasma, [167].
• Eslava, [214].
• Esteban, Burgos, Church of San, [34].
• Esteban, Salamanca, Church of San, [30], [44].
• Estrella, [72].
• Eugenio IV, [74].
• Eugenio, St., [141].
• Europe, [162], [194], [215].
• Eve, [227], [259].
• Exodus, [153].
• Ezekiel, [192].
• Fancelli, Dominico, [263].
• Fanez, Alvar, [123].
• Ferdinand I, [34], [95].
• Ferdinand III, St., [37], [48], [53], [61], [70], [92], [131], [193], [195], [203], [209], [219], [224], [225], [231], [232], [249].
• Ferdinand of Aragon, [20], [49], [82], [127], [128], [136], [137], [152], [244], [251], [256], [259], [260], [261], [262], [263], [264], [265].
• Ferdinand, Infante, [47].
• Ferguson, [206].
• Fernandez, Alejo, [195].
• Fernandez, Marco Jorge, [218].
• Fernandez, Martin, [60].
• Flanders, [183].
• Florence, [70], [196], [223], [230].
• Fonfria, [167].{274}
• Fonseca, Bishop Don Juan Rodriguez de, [56], [136].
• France, [28], [44], [47], [69], [72], [92], [94], [109], [123], [132], [133], [149], [153], [162], [183], [200], [207].
• Francesco de Salamanca, [218].
• Francis, St., [137].
• Franciscan Monastery, [263].
• Frederic of Germany, [92].
• Friola, St., [114], [167].
• Front of Périgueux, St., [15].
• Frumonio, Bishop, [95].
• Frutos, St., [174].
• Gallichan's Story of Seville, [197], [199].
• Gallo, Torre del, [15].
• Ganza, Martin, [225].
• Garcia, Alvar, [72].
• Garcia, Pedro, [207].
• Gautier, Théophile, [46], [122], [151], [199].
• Gayangos, [231].
• Generaliffe, [241].
• Germany, [93], [162], [183].
• Gever, [231].
• Ghiberti, [48], [152].
• Gibbon, Grinling, [27].
• Gil de Hontañon, Juan, [22], [23], [28], [174], [175], [176], [177], [179], [207].
• Gil de Hontañon, Rodrigo, [23], [179], [184].
• Giralda, [201], [209], [229], [230], [232], [234], [235].
• Giraldo, Luis, [83].
• Goethe, [239].
• Goliath, [3].
• Gomez, Alvar, [136], [141].
• Gonzales, Bishop, [97].
• Gonzales, Ferdinand, [33], [34].
• Gonzalo, Don, [53].
• Gorda, [142].
• Goya, [162], [201], [226], [227].
• Granada, Cathedral of, [182], [216], [224], [237-265].
• Granada, Province of, [122], [138], [152], [194], [195], [230].
• Granados, José, [248].
• Gray, Thomas, [167].
• Greco, El, [162], [227].
• Gredos, Sierra, [67], [121].
• Greece, [153], [197], [223].
• Gregory the Great, [126].
• Gregory VII, [91], [220].
• Guadalquivir, [197], [235].
• Guadarrama, Sierra de, [34], [67].
• Guarda, Angel de la, [222], [223].
• Guas, Juan, [135].
• Guzman, [226].
• Hagenbach, Peter, [221].
• Hannibal, [5], [243].
• Hapsburg, [217].
• Hare, [264].
• Havana, [227].
• Hell, Toledo, Gate of, [143].
• Henry of Aragon, [159].
• Henry II, [53], [155], [160], [178].
• Henry III, [155].
• Henry IV, [172].
• Henry VII, [244].
• Henry VIII, [61], [164].
• Hercules, [192], [193].
• Hermanidad, Dependencias de la, [210].
• Hernando, [244].
• Herrera, [195], [227].
• Hispalis, [194].
• Hispania, Citerior, [68].
• Hispaniola, [227].
• Holanda, Teodor de, [259].
• Holando, Alberto, [80].
• Holy Office, [196], [243].
• Houssaye, La, [151].
• Howell, James, [245].
• Hoz, Juan de, [207].
• Huelva, [194].
• Iago, Burgos, Chapel of St., [60].
• Iberian Peninsula, [136].
• Ildefonso, St., [108], [127], [143], [147], [157], [158].
• Ildefonso, Toledo, Chapel of St., [157].
• Indies, [128], [260].
• Innocent III, [20], [92], [93].
• Inquisition, [128], [243], [244].
• Irving, Washington, [160], [244].
• Isaac, [153].
• Isabella, [20], [62], [82], [127], [128], [131], [136], [137], [138], [152], [154], [195], [224], [244], [256], [259], [260], [261], [262], [263], [264].
• Isabella, Granada, Monastery of Sta., [263].
• Isabella of Portugal, [160].
• Isaiah, [48], [106], [192].
• Isidore, [126], [220], [221].{275}
• Islam, [202], [227], [247].
• Isle-de-France, [99], [102].
• Italy, [72], [93], [153], [196], [200], [223], [254].
• Ixbella, [194].
• Jacob, [153].
• Jaen, [194], [195], [208], [260].
• Jain Temples, [205].
• James I, [136].
• James, St., [54].
• James, Professor, [87].
• Janera, Cathedral of, [153].
• Jeremiah, [112].
• Jeronimo, Granada, Puerta de, [254].
• Jerusalem, [29], [214], [229], [256].
• Jesse, Tree of, [162].
• John, St., [55], [57], [208], [219], [256], [262].
• John the Baptist, Toledo, Hospital of St., [153].
• John I, [155].
• John II, [159].
• Jonah, [192].
• Joshua, [112].
• Juan, Don, [134].
• Juan, Bishop of Sabina, [171].
• Juan, Toledo, chapel of St., [161].
• Juan, Seville, door of St., [208].
• Juana, Queen, [21], [225], [263].
• Judgment, Last, [126].
• Junta, Santa, [71].
• Justa, Sta., [226], [232].
• Jusquin, Maestro, [101], [110].
• Karnattah, [242].
• Kempeneer, [222].
• Koran, [234].
• Lagarto, Seville, door of, [209].
• Lamperez y Romea, Señor D., [9], [40], [76], [108].
• Lara, Bishop Manrique, [96].
• Latin, [126], [187], [193], [232].
• Lazarus, [229].
• Leander, [220].
• Leocadia, Sta., [157], [158].
• Leon, Cathedral of, [26], [36], [39], [43], [80], [81], [82], [86], [90], [117], [132], [134], [142], [177], [198], [199], [212], [256].
• Leon, Kingdom of, [5], [6], [19], [30], [34], [69], [127], [215].
• Lerida, Cathedral of, [133].
• Lerma, Bishop Gonzalvo da, [52].
• Lions, Toledo, gate of, [144], [161].
• Llana, Toledo, gate of, [145].
• Lockhart, [245].
• Loevgild, [94], [126].
• Loja, [241].
• Lombardy, [201], [206], [243], [251].
• London, [204], [244].
• Lonja, Seville, gate of, [209].
• Lopez, Pedro, [207].
• Lorenzana, [136].
• Louis, St., [47], [92].
• Lucas of Holland, [152].
• Luis, Fray, [6].
• Luna, Count Alvaro de, [159].
• Luther, [86].
• Lusitania, [5].
• Madrid, [96], [128], [173], [206].
• Madrigal, Tostada de, [79].
• Maeda, Juan de, [248], [253], [254].
• Magi, adoration of the, [104].
• Malaga, [248].
• Mancha, La, [93].
• Manrico de Lara, Francisco, [23].
• Mans, Cathedral of Le, [148].
• Mantanzas, D. Juan Ruiz, [156].
• Maria, Burgos, gate of Sta., [60].
• Maria, de la Encarnacion, Sta., Granada, [246].
• Maria, Burgos, Sta. Maria la Mayor, [34], [57], [60].
• Maria, Leon, Sta., [92], [96], [98], [116].
• Maria del Fiore, Sta., [17], [176], [201].
• Maria, de la O., Sta., [246].
• Maria de la Sede, Seville, Sta., [203], [207], [213], [214], [219], [228], [230].
• Mary, Virgin, [104], [130], [157], [158], [167], [171], [173], [174], [179], [195], [217], [219], [220], [227], [258], [262].
• Mary Magdalen, [229].
• Marin, Juan, [223].
• Marin, Lope, [209].
• Marks, St., [12], [15], [230].
• Marmont, [30].
• Martial, [193].
• Martin, [214].
• Maurice, Bishop, [37], [46], [49], [54], [61].
• Maxwell, Sir W. Stirling, [262].{276}
• Medina, Pedro de, [97].
• Mediterranean, [122], [193].
• Meister Wilhelm, [239].
• Mellan, Pedro, [207], [208].
• Menardo, Vicente, [229].
• Mendoza, Doña Mencia de, [50].
• Mendoza, [136], [138], [143], [155], [226], [262].
• Merida, [68].
• Mesquita, [231].
• Mexico, [197].
• Micer, [228].
• Michael, St., [86].
• Miguel, Florentino, [196], [207], [223].
• Miguel, San, [172], [173], [185].
• Miguel, Seville, Door of St., [208].
• Milan, Cathedral of, [138], [204], [206].
• Milo, Venus of, [212].
• Miserere, [214].
• Mohamed, [244].
• Molina, Juan Sanchez de, [60].
• Montagues, [138].
• Montañez, [217], [227], [249], [258].
• Moses, [54], [112], [254].
• Mogaguren, Juan de, [179], [186].
• Munoz, Sancho, [217].
• Murillo, [196], [222], [227], [258].
• Nacimiento, Seville, doors of, [207].
• Nacimiento, Salamanca, door of, [25].
• Nantes, [93].
• Naples, [191], [260].
• Napoleon, [135].
• Naranjos, Seville, door of the, [209].
• Narbonne, [93], [157].
• Nasrides, [243].
• Navarre, [72], [92], [256].
• Navas de Tolosa, Las, [70], [93], [154].
• Netherlands, [196].
• Nevada, Sierra, [241], [242].
• Ney, [30].
• Nicholas, Church of, Burgos, [34].
• Nicholas Florentino, [14].
• Nile, [209].
• Norman, Juan de, [207].
• Odysseus, [192].
• Oliquelas, [139].
• Ontoria, [42].
• Orazco, Juan de, [22].
• Ordoñez, Bartolomé, [263].
• Ordoño, King, [95], [113], [114].
• Ouen of Rouen, Cathedral of St., [28].
• Oviedo, [34], [196], [198].
• Oxford, University of, [6].
• Padella, [127], [225].
• Palazzo del Goberno Civil, Salamanca, [28].
• Pardon, Burgos, Door of, [61].
• Pardon, Granada, Door of, [254].
• Pardon, Segovia, Door of, [185].
• Pardon, Seville, Door of, [209].
• Pardon, Toledo, Door of, [126], [143].
• Paris, [219].
• Paris, University of, [6].
• Paris, Cathedral of, [25], [101], [105], [148], [163], [199].
• Parthenon, [212].
• Pater, Walter, [125].
• Paul, St., [30], [54], [62], [85], [142], [209], [164].
• Paul's, London, St., [204], [244].
• Pedro, Avila, Church of St., [71].
• Pedro, Bishop of Avila, Don, [72].
• Pedro de Aguilar, [155].
• Pedro el Cruel, [127], [225].
• Pedro of Castile, Don, [70].
• Pedro, Infante, Don, [178].
• Pellejeria, Burgos, Door of, [56], [58].
• Peninsular War, [246].
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FOOTNOTES:

[1] The precedence of Oxford was established by the decree of Constance of 1414.

[2] Ego comes Raimundus una pariter cum uxore mea Orraca filia Adefonsi regis, placuit nobis ut propter amorem Dei et restaurationem ecclesie S. Marie Salamantine sedis et propter animas nostras vel de parentum nostrorum vobis domino Jeronimo pontefici et magistro nostro quatinus saceremus vobis sicut et facimus cartulam donationis vel ut ita decam bonifacti.

[3] Though to the city itself, in which he had been married, he dealt the death-blow when he moved his Court from Toledo to Valladolid and established a bishopric at Valladolid (in 1593), which had previously been subject to Salamanca.

[4] According to Doctor Döllinger, "a faithless and cruel freebooter." As a daring and successful "condottiere," he was dear to his liberty-loving contemporaries, who protested against any encroachments from Rome or curtailment of their civil rights by native rulers.