It must be confessed that this grandiose and picturesque structure is but a shell to mask an earlier Gothic edifice.

[53]

Compare Vol. II., Revival of Learning, p. 370, for the same transference of power in literature from Central to Northern Italy at this time.

[54]

Palladio's Four Books of Architecture, first published at Venice in 1570, and Vignola's Treatise on the Five Orders, have been translated into all the modern languages. Scamozzi projected, and partly finished, a comprehensive work on Universal Architecture, which was printed in 1685 at Venice.

[55]

See Vol. II., Revival of Learning, chap. viii.