Any type of wing flapping machine.

A wing flapping machine that imitates bird flight.

A biplane with the upper and lower leading edges in line.

The transfer of hydrogen or other gas through a balloon envelope by a molecular process. This must not be confused with leakage due to holes.

See Boom.

A type of machine adapted for use over "Water and Land."

P

PANCAKE.

A straight vertical drop due to stalling.

The path of the center of gravity of an aircraft in reference to the air.