- Abu Moharik dunes, [20], [25], [35], [36]; see also Dunes.
- Abu Roash, [16], [64], [70].
- Abu Zabel, [63], [64].
- Administration of Oasis, [8].
- Ain Auena, [42].
- „ Bayum, [42].
- „ Beled, [46].
- „ el Gidr, [20].
- „ el Haiss, [12], [14], [38], [39], [40], [41], [44], [45], [46], [51], [56], [58], [59], [65], [66], [67], [70], [75], [77], [78].
- „ el Wadi, [34].
- „ Gelid, [25], [26], [36], [38], [41], [46].
- „ Hassab, [45].
- „ Haswi, [41], [46].
- „ Jafarra, [44], [45].
- „ Khaman, [46].
- „ Murun, [42].
- „ Rayan, see Rayan.
- „ Sini, [42].
- „ Um Dababib, [79].
- Alexandria, [17], [39].
- Altitudes, [13], [14], [24], [25], [29], [34].
- Amenhotep, northern oasis of, [8].
- Andesite, see Igneous rocks.
- Animals, [15], [18].
- Antiquities, see Archæology.
- Aqueducts, [8], [15], [42], [78].
- Aradj, [35].
- Archæology, [7], [8], [9], [15], [73]-80.
- Area of depression, [37], [42].
- Ascherson, [5], [7], [9], [14], [15], [16], [17], [19], [34], [35], [36], [42], [45], [46], [47], [51], [63], [73], [74], [75], [76], [77], [79], [80].
- Assiut, [11], [36].
- Assuan, [26].
- Bahnessa, [17], [22], [35], [64].
- Bahr bela ma, see El Bahr.
- Bahr Yusuf, [35].
- Ball, J., [17].
- Barron, T., [54].
- Barytes, [49].
- Basalt, see Dolerite.
- Base-line measurement, [12].
- Bawitti, El, [11], [14], [15], [20], [39], [42], [45], [46], [49], [53], [58], [74], [77], [78].
- Bayrees, [79].
- Beadnell, H. J. L., [16], [17], [19], [34], [47], [48], [54], [68].
- Belzoni, [8], [35], [75], [76].
- Beniadi, [36].
- Beni Suef, [8].
- Beris, [79].
- Bilbeis, [63].
- Blanckenhorn, M., [23], [52], [59].
- Blown sand, see Dunes.
- Bone-beds, [54].
- Boring wells, [43].
- Botany, [9], [15], [18], [43].
- Bounding escarpments, [38], [40].
- Bullen Newton, R., [47], [52].
- Cailliaud, [8], [11], [12], [13], [15], [16], [17], [33], [45], [63], [75], [76], [77], [78], [79], [80].
- Cenomanian deposits, [16], [48], [49]-55, [58], [59], [62], [63], [64], [66].
- Chapman, F., [58], [59].
- Coptic remains, [8], [46], [58], [76], [77], [78], [79].
- Cretaceous deposits, [9], [10], [32], [33], [47], [48], [49]-57, [58].
- Crops, [44], [45].
- Cultivation, [20], [37], [42], [44], [45], [46], [65].
- Dakhla, Oasis, [7], [8], [9], [37], [42], [43], [44], [54], [57], [68], [69], [70].
- Danian deposits, [16], [48], [55]-57, [59].
- Dates, [42], [43], see also Palms.
- Declination of compass, [13].
- Decrease in cultivated land water-supply, [44].
- Delga, [17], [36].
- Denise, [79].
- Der el Maragh, [36].
- Distribution of water, [43].
- Dolerite, see Igneous rocks.
- Drift sand, see Dunes.
- Dunes, [17], [18], [19], [20], [24], [25], [26], [28], [30], [32], [35], [36], [41], [42], [46], [48], [65].
- Earliest explorers of oasis, [8], [9].
- Eastern Desert, [16], [54], [55].
- Egyptian remains, [9], [72]-74.
- El Ayun, [42].
- El Bahr, [18], [19], [22], [23], [35].
- El Beled, [46].
- El Gharb, [45].
- El Haiss, see Ain el Haiss.
- El Qasr, [8], [20], [34], [39], [40], [41], [42], [50], [68], [72], [73], [74], [75].
- El Wadi, see Ain el Wadi.
- Eocene deposits, [21]-24, [26]-38, [47], [48], [49], [50], [58]-61, [68], [69].
- Excavation of oasis, [16], [72].
- Exports, [42], [43], [44].
- Farafra Oasis, [7], [8], [9], [11], [16], [17], [29], [33], [34], [37], [40], [43], [45], [46], [48], [56], [57], [68], [69].
- Faults, [21], [58].
- Fayum, [9], [10], [15], [17], [21], [22], [23], [34], [35], [36], [62], [64].
- Ferns, [15].
- Feshn, [17], [38].
- Floor of oasis, [41]-46.
- Folding, see Tectonics.
- Formation of depression, [16], [72].
- Fruit, [43], [44].
- Gar el Hamra, [20], [23], [62].
- Gar Marzak, see Jebel Gar Marzak.
- Gennah, [79].
- Geographical determinations of villages, etc., [11]-13.
- Geology, special description, [47]-72.
- Geological summary, [16], [48], [69]-72.
- Geology, Farafra road, [33]-34, Feshn and Maghagha road, [21]-24, Minia road, [26]-33.
- Gharag, [35].
- Ghard el Shubbab dunes, [19].
- Girga, [26].
- Gorringe, L., [5], [54].
- Gypsum, [21], [49].
- Harra village, [41], [42], [44], [45], [46], [53], [59], [67].
- Health statistics, [44].
- Heights, see Altitudes.
- Hills within depression, [40], [41].
- History of oasis, [7], [8].
- Hot springs, [8], [43], [45].
- Hume, W. F., [54].
- Huye Oasis, [8], [74].
- Hyde, [8].
- Igneous rocks, [13], [16], [21], [22], [40], [48], [49], [50], [63], [64].
- Inhabitants, [45], see Population.
- Ironstone, [29], [51], [61], [62], [63], [68], [72].
- Jebel Ahmar, [22], [62].
- „ el Ghudda, [18], [22], [62].
- „ el Hefhuf, [40], [53], [56], [58], [63], [66].
- „ Gar Marzak, [19].
- „ Horabi, [20], [38], [39], [40], [51], [62].
- „ Mandisha, [40], [42], [63], [64].
- „ Mayesra, [20], [40], [63].
- „ Morabi, see Horabi.
- „ Muailla, [17], [21].
- Jordan, [9], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [29], [33], [34], [41].
- Jupiter Ammon temple, [8].
- Kharafish, [19].
- Kharga Oasis, [7], [8], [16], [32], [37], [42], [43], [44], [57], [68], [79].
- Latitude determinations, [11], [12], [13].
- Letorzec, [8].
- Limonite, see Ironstone.
- Longitude determinations, [11], [12], [13].
- Lucas, A., [63].
- Lyons, Capt. H. G., [9], [13], [47], [52], [60], [68].
- Maghagha, [5], [11], [12], [17], [26], [29], [33], [58], [64], [72].
- Magnetic Meridian, [13].
- Magnetite, [13].
- Mandisha, [13], [20], [26], [40], [41], [44], [49], [50], [65], [75], [78], [79], [80].
- Mandisha Aguza, [44], [45].
- Mangatin, [35].
- Mayer Eymar, [64].
- Measurement of water, [43].
- Medinet el Fayum, [35].
- Merharet el Fama, [80].
- Mima, [11], [12], [14], [17], [24], [32], [36], [38], [60].
- Mogara, [17], [20], [39].
- Muailla, see Jebel Muailla.
- Muller, [9].
- Nasl Nadiub Lengat, [24], [25], [29], [32].
- Oligocene deposits, [21], [22], [48], [61], [64]; see also Post Eocene deposits.
- Origin of depression, [16], [72].
- Pacho, [9], [35].
- Pacho Mt., [35].
- Palms, [20], [37], [42], [43], [45].
- Pleistocene deposits, [21], [65].
- Population, [42], [44], [45].
- Position of oasis, [7], of Ain el Hais, [12], [78], of Zubbo, [11], of south end of depression, [13], [29].
- Post Eocene deposits, [16], [24], [26], [28], [32], [48], [49], [51], [61], [67].
- Public health, [44].
- Qasr el Lamlum Bey, [17], [20].
- Qasr Mayesra, [75].
- Qasr Megasba, [74].
- Rayan, [17], [22], [25], [35].
- Recent deposits, [17]-36, [65].
- Roads, [17], [36]; Bahnessa road, [35]; Farafra road, [33]-34; Fayum road, [34]-35, [36]; Feshn and Maghagha road, [17]-21; Minia road, [24]-33; Siwa road, [34], [39].
- Rohlfs Expedition, [9], [34], [35], [47].
- Roman remains, [8], [15], [42], [43], [76]-79.
- Rubi, [35].
- Salines, [37], [41], [48], [65].
- Samalut, [9], [17], [35], [36], [46].
- Sand dunes, see Dunes.
- Sand erosion, [19], [23], [72].
- Schweinfurth, [9], [19].
- Senonian deposits, [48], [55], [71].
- Serir, [18], [19].
- Silicified wood, [22], [52], [54].
- Sittra, [9], [35].
- Siwa Oasis, [8], [10], [17], [34], [39], [44].
- Springs, [37], [42], [46], [65], see also Ain, and Water-supply.
- Statistics, [15], [42], [43], [44].
- Steindorff, [7], [8], [9], [10], [73], [74], [75], [77].
- Surveying operations, [5], [11]-16, [17].
- Tablemun, [46].
- Tamarisk, [41].
- Taxation, [43].
- Tectonics, [16], [48], [53], [57], [61], [65]-69.
- Temperature of wells, [43], [45], see Hot springs.
- Topography, [37]-46.
- Tripoli, [63].
- Turonian deposits, [48], [55].
- Unconformity between Eocene and Cretaceous, [16], [48], [57], [60], [61].
- Underground aqueducts, see Aqueducts.
- Uttiah, [35].
- Uxor, [79].
- Villages, [37], [42], [44], [45].
- Virchow, [77].
- Volcanic rocks, see Igneous rocks.
- Vuta, G., [5].
- Wadi Araba, [71].
- „ Muailla, [17], [20].
- „ Rayan, see Rayan.
- Water-supply, [15], [42], [43], [44], [45], [46], [72].
- Wells, [42], [43], [45], [46], see also Water supply and Ains.
- Wilkinson, [9], [75], [77], [79], [80].
- Wind erosion, see Sand erosion.
- Zirkel, [63].
- Zittel, [9], [19], [34], [47], [48], [49], [57], [60], [63].
- Zoology, [15], [18].
- Zubbo, [11], [12], [13], [20], [24], [26], [41], [42], [47], [75], [79].
BAHARIA OASIS
Plate I.
SKETCH MAP OF
EGYPT
Showing the Positions of the
WESTERN OASES
Plate II.