PREFACE.

A library primer was published in the first six numbers of Public Libraries in 1896. It was quite largely made up of extracts from an article by Dr W. F. Poole on The organization and management of public libraries, which formed part of the report on Public libraries in the U. S., published by the U. S. Bureau of education in 1876; from W. I. Fletcher's Public libraries in America; from Mary W. Plummer's Hints to small libraries; and from papers in the Library journal and A. L. A. proceedings.

At the request of a number of people interested I have revised, rewritten, and extended the original draft for publication in book form. Additional material has been taken from many sources. I have tried to give credit in good measure. The prevailing tendency among librarians is to share ideas, to give to one another the benefit of all their suggestions and experiences. The result is a large fund of library knowledge which is common property. From this fund most of this book is taken.

The Library Primer is what its name implies. It does not try to be exhaustive in any part of the field. It tries to open up the subject of library management for the small library, and to show how large it is and how much librarians have yet to learn and to do.

J. C. D.

The City library,
Springfield, Mass.


[CONTENTS]

CHAPTERPAGE
I,The beginnings—Library law[9]
II,Preliminary work[10]
III,What does a public library do for a community?[12]
IV,General policy of the library[15]
V,Trustees[17]
VI,The librarian[20]
VII,The trained librarian[23]
VIII,Rooms, building, fixtures, furniture[25]
IX,Things needed in beginning work[30]
X,The Library Bureau[35]
XI,Selecting books[39]
XII,Reference books for a small library[46]
XIII,Reference work[53]
XIV,Reading room[57]
XV,List of periodicals[61]
XVI,Buying books[63]
XVII,Ink and handwriting[69]
XVIII,Care of books[73]
XIX,Accessioning[76]
XX,Classifying[78]
XXI,Decimal classification[81]
XXII,Expansive classification[84]
XXIII,Author numbers or book marks[91]
XXIV,Shelf list[92]
XXV,Cataloging[94]
XXVI,Preparing books for the shelf[99]
XXVII,Binding and mending[103]
XXVIII,Pamphlets[108]
XXIX,Public documents[110]
XXX,Checking the library[113]
XXXI,Lists, bulletins, and printed catalogs[114]
XXXII,Charging systems[116]
XXXIII,Meeting the public[122]
XXXIV,The public library for the public[123]
XXXV,Advice to a librarian[126]
XXXVI,The librarian as a host[128]
XXXVII,Making friends for the library[131]
XXXVIII,Public libraries and recreation[133]
XXXIX,Books as useful tools[134]
XL,Village library successfully managed[135]
XLI,Rules for the public[137]
XLII,Rules for trustees and employés[140]
XLIII,Reports[146]
XLIV,Library legislation[147]
XLV,A. L. A. and other library associations[152]
XLVI,Library schools and classes[154]
XLVII,Library department of N. E. A.[156]
XLVIII,Young people and the schools[157]
XLIX,How can the library assist the school?[160]
L,Children's room[163]
LI,Schoolroom libraries[164]
LII,Children's home libraries[166]
LIII,Literary clubs and libraries[168]
LIV,Museums, lectures, etc.[170]
LV,Rules for the care of photographs[171]