J. F. M.

CONTENTS

PAGE
Preface[3]
Introduction[7]
CHAPTER
IThe Essential and the Desirable[9]
Knowledge and Habit
IIGeneral Distribution of Time[19]
Winter and Summer Work
IIIFire Superiority[32]
Fire Distribution, Control and
Discipline, Signals
IVCombat[44]
The Company, Battalion, Regiment
VArtillery Fire[70]
Effectiveness, Formations to Meet
Team Play
VIPatrols, Advance and Rear Guards, Outposts[89]
VIIMarching[104]
Preparations, Instruction, Practice
VIIIThe National Guard[113]
Essential Training for, Armory
Work and Summer Camps
IXInspections[130]
Yearly, Company and Battalion
Examinations
XTraining a New Regiment[134]
Principles, Schedule for
XIRecruiting[161]
Need for a Change, Plan, Reasons
XIIIn Conclusion[177]
Relative Values, Strength of the
Company, Our Responsibility

INTRODUCTION

Importance of training infantry

There is nothing more important to an army than the correct training of its infantry. The training of all the arms has much in common, but training infantry, owing to the manner of its use in battle, calls for much that is not required in the other arms.

The infantry soldier must work more independently than men in the other branches. He cannot be led or controlled as can men in groups or close formations; hence he needs to be more thoroughly instructed in the part he is to play. This instruction cannot be given him on the field of battle. The man who must steadily advance on an enemy in position requires not only higher training but higher discipline than one who does his fighting in close formation, or at long range and out of sight of the enemy and protected from hostile fire by steel shields.

The mere mechanical part of the drill of all the arms is not difficult as regards its execution on the peaceful drillground but it requires much training to carry out these same things on the battlefield.

Importance of infantry training

It is reported as an incident in the recent Balkan War that a general of division, whose infantry had been reinforced by the addition of fifty per cent of recruits who had only received about a month’s training, prepared for battle by sending all his new men to the rear, preferring to fight without them. His division was successful but the other divisions, which retained their new men in ranks during combat, broke and were routed.