Old Virginia and Her Neighbours, Vol. 2 (of 2) - John Fiske

George Washington’s first appearance in history.

At such a crisis Governor Dinwiddie had need of the ablest man Virginia could afford, to undertake a journey of unwonted difficulty through the wilderness, to negotiate with Indian tribes, and to warn the advancing Frenchmen to trespass no further upon English territory. As the best person to entrust with this arduous enterprise, the shrewd old Scotchman selected a lad of one-and-twenty, Lord Fairfax’s surveyor, George Washington. History does not record a more extraordinary choice, nor one more completely justified.

This year 1753 marks the end of the period when we can deal with the history of Virginia by itself. The struggle against France, so long sustained by New York and New England, acquires a truly Continental character when Virginia comes to take part in it. Great public questions forthwith come up for solution, some of which are not set at rest until after that young land surveyor has become President of the United States. With the first encounter between Frenchmen and Englishmen in the Alleghanies, the stream of Virginia history becomes an inseparable portion of the majestic stream in which flows the career of our Federal Union.

INDEX.

Abbot, George, i. [68].
Abbot, Jeffrey, i. [135], [165].
Abraham, Heights of, i. [171]; ii. [376].
Absence of towns in North Carolina, ii. [314].
Accomac peninsula, i. [224]; ii. [87].
Act of Uniformity, i. [304].
Adam of Bremen, i. [18].
Adams, C. F., i. [9].
Adams, Henry, i. [112].
Adams, Samuel, i. [31]; ii. [29], [98], [285].
Adelmare, Julius Cæsar, i. [68].
Adoption of captives, i. [109-111], [134].
Æsop’s crow, i. [45].
African slaves less tractable than those born in America, ii. [327].
Agassiz, Louis, ii. [192].
Agnese’s map, i. [61].
Agriculture in North Carolina, ii. [313].
Alaric, ii. [91].
Albany congress, ii. [381].
Albemarle Colony, ii. [276];
Bacon looked for possible help from, ii. [281].
Albemarle Sound, i. [265].
Alcæus, epigram of, in Greek on title-page, English paraphrase, ii. [28].
Alexander VI., i. [20], [30].
Alexander, Sir William, i. [287].
Algerine pirates, ii. [339].
Algonquins, i. [94]; ii. [58-62], [168], [274], [291], [298].
Allerton, Isaac, ii. [60], [69].
Altona, ii. [139], [140].
Alva, Duke of, i. [21].
Amadis, Philip, i. [31].
America, first occurrence of the name in English, i. [13].
American Antiquarian Society, i. [2].
Americans not subject to Parliament, view of James I., i. [218].
Ancient British drama, i. [59].
Andros, Sir Edmund, ii. [115], [118], [119].
Annapolis, i. [267], [313]; ii. [120], [163], [249], [269].
Anne Arundel County, ii. [137], [313].
Anne of Denmark, Queen of James I., i. [104].
Anne, Queen, ii. [123], [130].
Anti-Catholic panic, ii. [159-161].
Anti-slavery sentiment in Virginia, ii. [191].
Antwerp, i. [45].
Apaches, the, i. [107].
Appalachian region the cradle of modern democracy, ii. [396].
Appleby School, ii. [247].
Appomattox Indians, ii. [82].
Arabian Nights, i. [113]; ii. [202].
Aram, Eugene, ii. [249].
Arber, Edward, i. [82], [112].
Archdale, John, ii. [291].
Archer, Gabriel, i. [124], [151].
Archer’s Hope, i. [124].
Argall, Samuel, i. [143], [161], [168], [170], [173], [174], [182], [186], [206], [207], [216], [261]; ii. [16].
Argall’s Gift, i. [186].
Ark, the ship, i. [273], [290].
Arlington, Earl of, ii. [53], [54], [110], [280].
Armada, the Invincible, i. [8], [34], [36-40], [50]; ii. [377].
Armenica, i. [13].
Arundel, Lady Anne, wife of second Lord Baltimore, i. [268], [313].
Arundel of Wardour, Lord, i. [56].
Ashley River Colony, ii. [278].
Ashley, Sir Anthony, i. [68].
Ashley, W. J., i. [48].
Asiento agreement, ii. [190].
Assembly,
Maryland, i. [283], [313]; ii. [134-138], [149-162];
Massachusetts, i. [240];
North Carolina, ii. [296];
Virginia, i. [186], [216];
its “Tragical Declaration,” i. [217], [240-251], [312], [314]; ii. [20], [54], [70], [101], [136], [186].
Atheism, how defined by Bishop Meade, ii. [264].
Australasian colonies, ii. [183].
Avalon, proposed palatinate in Newfoundland, i. [260-263].
Avison, Charles, ii. [242].
Ayllon’s colony on James River, i. [93].
Azov, Sea of, i. [88].
Azores, i. [34], [148], [183].
Backwoods life, ii. [271], [315].
Bacon, Lord, i. [69], [144], [198], [207], [267]; ii. [64].
Bacon, Nathaniel, the elder, ii. [64], [68], [89].
Bacon, Nathaniel, the rebel, his pedigree, ii. [64];
his manifesto, ii. [78-80];
his death, ii. [91].
Bacon’s assembly, ii. [100], [102].
Bacon’s rebellion, ii. [36], [45-107];
sympathizers in Maryland, ii. [155], [156], [174].
Baffin, William, i. [67].
Bailiffs, i. [276].
Baird, C. W., ii. [205].
Bahama Islands, their military value, ii. [278].
Balboa, i. [26].
Ballagh, J. C., ii. [178].
Baltimore, Lady, wife of first Lord, i. [263].
Baltimore, Lord. See Calvert.
Baltimore, the city, ii. [268], [269].
Baltimore, the Irish village, i. [255].
Bancroft, George, ii. [184].
Barbadoes, i. [273]; ii. [183], [192], [207], [277], [286].
Barbecues, ii. [243].
Barlow, Arthur, i. [31].
Barns, ii. [221].
Barnwell, John, defeats the Tuscaroras, ii. [303].
Barrow, John, i. [26], [27].
Bassett, J. S., ii. [274], [276], [280].
Bates, H. W., i. [199].
Beadell, Gabriel, i. [121].
Beaumont, Francis, i. [54].
Becket, Thomas, ii. [14].
Bedford, Countess of, i. [184].
Bedroom furniture, ii. [225].
Bee, Captain, ii. [329].
Beggars, i. [48].
Behn, Mrs. Aphra, ii. [179], [180].
Belknap, Jeremy, i. [2].
Belles of Williamsburg, a poem, ii. [259].
Bennett, Richard, i. [302], [311]; ii. [58], [110].
Berkeley Plantation, i. [190].
Berkeley, Lord, i. [68]; ii. [52], [55], [95], [144], [272].
Berkeley, Sir Maurice, i. [68]; ii. [55].
Berkeley, Sir William, i. [68], [253], [303], [308], [311], [314]; ii. [17], [18], [20-22], [53-58], [62], [66-71], [76], [97], [103-107], [109], [110], [136], [137], [154], [155], [224], [245], [272], [276], [281].
Berkeleys, the, i. [163].
Bermuda Hundred, i. [168], [224].
Bermuda Islands, i. [149-151], [161], [208].
Bermudez, Juan, i. [149].
Berry, Sir John, ii. [92], [95].
Bertrand, a Huguenot family, ii. [205].
Beverages, ii. [229].
Beverley, Robert, clerk of assembly, ii. [80], [89], [92], [109-114].
Beverley, Robert, the historian, ii. [21], [22], [70], [196], [208-210], [255].
Bichat, Xavier, ii. [260].
Billingsgate, i. [57].
Billy, a runaway negro, ii. [197].
Birds, ii. [214].
Bishop, intention to appoint one in America, ii. [116].
Blackbeard, the last of the pirates, ii. [366-369].
Black Death, the, i. [22].
Black-eyed Susan, i. [77].
Blackiston, Nehemiah, ii. [161].
Blackmail in the West Indies, ii. [350].
Blackstone, William, ii. [128], [340].
Blair, Francis Preston, ii. [389].
Blair, James, i. [234]; ii. [116-123], [129], [252], [262], [389].
Blair, Mrs. James, ii. [119].
Blake, Joseph, ii. [291], [363].
Bland, Giles, ii. [86], [87], [104].
Bland, John, ii. [47-51].
Blenheim, battle of, ii. [190], [370].
Bliss, Wm. R., ii. [251].
Blood debt, Indian ideas of, i. [108].
Blue Anchor tavern, i. [57].
Blue Ridge, ii. [73], [205], [383];
crossed by Spotswood, ii. [385].
Blunt Point, i. [209].
Blunt, Tom, a Tuscarora chief, ii. [302].
Bodleian Library, i. [28].
Bohemia, i. [90].
Bohemia Manor, ii. [141].
Bolivia, i. [25].
Bolling family descended from Pocahontas, i. [173].
Bologna, i. [83].
Bonnet, Stede, ii. [367-369].
Boon, John, ii. [363].
Boroughs, i. [226].
Boston, Mass., i. [18].
Boswell, James, ii. [334].
Boucher, Jonathan, ii. [249].
Boulogne, i. [36].
Bowdoin, a Huguenot family, ii. [205].
Bowdoin College, i. [43].
Boyle, Robert, ii. [124].
Bradford, Win., ii. [253].
Brafferton Hall, ii. [124].
Brandt, Sebastian, i. [14].
Braziers, ii. [225].
Brazil, Huguenots in, i. [17].
Breaking on the wheel, i. [165].
Brent, F. P., ii. [92].
Brent, Giles, i. [306]; ii. [147].
“Brethren of the Coast,” ii. [345], [348].
Brick for building, ii. [222].
Bright, J. F., i. [208].
Bristol, i. [42], [56].
Brock, R. A., ii. [205].
Bromfield, Lady, ii. [200].
Brooke, Baker, ii. [151].
Brooke, Lord, ii. [12].
Brooke, Robert, a priest, ii. [166].
Brooke, Sir Robert, ii. [64].
Brown, Alexander, i. [23], [30], [60], [105-112], [144], [184], [194].
Browne, W. H., i. [261], [263], [267]; ii. [61], [145].
Browning, Louisa, ii. [172].
Bruce, Philip, ii. [24], [52], [67], [111], [121], [184], [185-187], [192], [193], [195], [199], [203], [207], [208], [214], [215], [218], [220], [222], [223], [230], [236], [237], [242], [260], [327].
Brunswick, ii. [9].
Buccaneering, origin of, ii. [345].
Buccaneers, i. [24];
origin of the name, ii. [347].
Buenos Ayres, i. [25].
Burgesses, House of, i. [186].
Burghley, Lord, i. [36].
Burgundy, House of, i. [45].
Burk, John, ii. [197], [265].
Burke, Edmund, ii. [98], [250].
Burney, James, ii. [349].
Burning alive, i. [154]; ii. [265], [266].
Burrington, George, ii. [303].
Burroughs, Anne, i. [113].
Burton, Sir Charles, a convict, ii. [248].
Burwell, Lewis, ii. [122].
Butler, James, ii. [180], [183], [248].
Butler, Nathaniel, his attack upon the London Company, i. [208-213], [229]; ii. [223].
Butterflies of the aristocracy, ii. [11], [17].
Buzzard’s Bay, i. [55].
Byrd, William, historian, ii. [83], [211], [240];
his library, ii. [244], [245]; [256-259];
describes life in North Carolina, ii. [257], [312].
Byrd, William, the elder, ii. [83], [208], [257].
Cabot, John, i. [11]; ii. [140].
Cabot, Sebastian, i. [11-14].
Cadiz, battle of, i. [38], [54], [65].
Cadiz harbour, attacked by Drake, i. [34].
Cæsar, Sir Julius, i. [68].
Calderon, i. [11].
Caliban, i. [15].
California, i. [34], [61].
Calvert, George, first Lord Baltimore, i. [255], [261], [267].
Calvert, Cecilius, second Lord Baltimore, i. [255], [266], [268], [273], [281], [283-292], [311-313], [315-318]; ii. [131], [132], [134-141], [143], [155].
Calvert, Charles, third Lord Baltimore, ii. [138], [144], [150], [151], [154-162].
Calvert, Benedict, fourth Lord Baltimore, ii. [157], [168].
Calvert, Charles, fifth Lord Baltimore, ii. [169-173].
Calvert, Frederick, sixth Lord Baltimore, ii. [172].
Calvert, George, brother of second Lord Baltimore, i. [273].
Calvert, Leonard, i. [273], [274], [290-293], [300], [307], [308].
Calvert, Philip, ii. [132], [135], [138].
Calvert, William, ii. [151].
Cambridge, Mass., i. [43].
Cambridge University, i. [301]; ii. [248].
Camden, W., i. [26], [54].
Camm, John, ii. [127], [128].
Campbell, Lord, i. [81].
Canada, i. [62], [113], [116], [193].
Canary Islands, i. [91].
Candles of myrtle wax, ii. [228].
Cannibals, i. [149], [153].
Canning, Elizabeth, ii. [183].
Cape Breton, i. [12].
Cape Charles, i. [168], [225].
Cape Clear, i. [255].
Cape Cod, i. [91], [161]; ii. [4].
Cape Fear River, i. [62], [63].
Cape Finisterre, i. [59].
Cape Henry, i. [92], [94].
Cape Lookout, i. [31].
Capetian monarchy in France, i. [256].
Capital offences, i. [165].
Cardross, Lord, ii. [288].
Carey, Thomas, ii. [294].
Carey’s rebellion, ii. [296].
Carlton, Thomas, i. [91].
Carolina, i. [63], [68], [265]; ii. [53];
Bacon’s watchword, ii. [86];
palatinate government of, ii. [275];
Algonquins in, ii. [298];
Spanish gold and silver in, ii. [362].
Caroni River, i. [197].
Carriages, ii. [239].
Carrington, Mrs. Edward, ii. [234-236].
Carroll, Charles, of Carrollton, ii. [172].
Carroll, Charles, the elder, ii. [170-172].
Cartagena, i. [33].
Carter, i. [214].
Carteret, Sir George, ii. [144], [272].
Cary, Sir Henry, i. [68].
Caspian Sea, i. [74].
Cathay and its riches, i. [7], [12].
Catholics in Maryland, i. [270-275]; ii. [150];
civil disabilities of, ii. [166-168].
Cattle, i. [167], [230]; ii. [2], [347].
Cavalier families, ii. [25].
Cavalier society reproduced only on Chesapeake Bay, ii. [337].
Cavaliers in Virginia, ii. [9-29], [34-44];
in South Carolina, ii. [322].
Cavendish, Lord, i. [207], [214], [215], [220].
Cavendish, Sir Thomas, circumnavigation of the earth by, i. [34]; ii. [342].
Caviar, i. [143].
Cecil, Sir Robert, i. [40], [55], [144], [195], [225].
Central America, i. [61].
Cessation of tobacco crops, ii. [52], [153].
Chamberlain, a court gossip, i. [207].
Chain Lightning City, i. [226].
Champlain, Samuel, i. [116].
Chancellor of temporalities, i. [276].
Chancery courts, i. [276].
Chandler, Thomas, ii. [164].
Chapman, George, i. [56].
Channing, Edward, ii. [40], [100].
Charatza Tragabigzanda, i. [88].
Charcoal and its fumes, i. [141].
Charlecote Hall, i. [69].
Charles, old name for York River, i. [223].
Charles I., i. [92], [195], [236], [238], [243], [251], [253], [263], [265], [288], [292], [298], [307], [309], [312], [315]; ii. [1], [7], [12], [16], [29], [272], [397].
Charles II., i. [278], [302], [308], [309], [312]; ii. [7], [20-24], [46], [53-56], [76], [81], [101],
[105], [108-113], [137], [138], [143], [144], [149], [174], [246], [272], [356].
Charles V., the Emperor, i. [45], [46].
Charles IX. of France, i. [265]; ii. [272].
Charles City, i. [186], [225], [228].
Charleston, the city, founding of, ii. [278];
removed to a new situation, ii. [285];
commerce of, ii. [326];
social life in, ii. [331];
attacked by French and Spanish fleet, ii. [378].
Charter of Massachusetts carried to New England, i. [236].
Chastellux, Marquis de, i. [3]; ii. [224].
Cheesman, Edward, ii. [92], [93], [104].
Cheesman, Mrs., insulted by Berkeley, ii. [93].
Cheltenham, i. [43].
Cherokees, the, ii. [300].
Chesapeake Bay, i. [32], [56], [61], [112], [161], [190], [274].
Cheseldyn, Kenelm, ii. [161].
Chester, palatinate of, i. [257].
Chicheley, Sir Henry, ii. [77], [80], [89], [284].
Chickahominy, the river, i. [100], [225].
Chickahominy, the tribe, i. [140].
Childs, James, founder of a free school, ii. [325].
Chili, i. [34].
Chimneys, ii. [223].
China, i. [41].
Chinese pirates, ii. [339].
Chollop, Hannibal, ii. [320].
Chowan River, i. [265].
Christiansen, Hendrick, i. [171].
Christopher, the Syrian saint, i. [119].
Church at Jamestown, i. [160], [169], [243].
Church of England established in Maryland, ii. [162].
Church wardens, ii. [35], [99].
Chuzzlewit, Martin, ii. [320].
Cintra, i. [34].
Circumnavigation of the earth by Drake, i. [26-28].
Claiborne, William, i. [251], [265], [286-295], [299-301], [306-308], [314-318]; ii. [80], [141].
Clarendon Colony, ii. [277];
abandoned, ii. [290].
Claret, American, i. [18]; ii. [207].
Clarkson, Thomas, ii. [201].
Classical revival, ii. [224].
Clay-eaters, ii. [320].
Clayton, John, botanist, ii. [259].
Clement VIII., i. [83].
Clergymen in early New England, ii. [30], [253];
in Virginia and Maryland, ii. [261];
in South Carolina, how elected, ii. [323];
contrast with those of Virginia, ii. [323].
Clergymen’s salaries, i. [247]; ii. [36].
Climate of South Carolina, ii. [328];
of Virginia, i. [4].
Clobery & Co., fur traders, i. [287], [292], [299], [300].
“Cloister and the Hearth,” the, i. [80].
Cobham, Lord, i. [197].
Cockatrice, the ship, i. [293].
Code of laws in Dale’s time, i. [164].
Codfish, ii. [207].
Coke, Sir Edward, i. [273].
Cold Harbor, i. [224].
Coligny, Admiral, i. [17], [18], [30].
Colleton, Sir John, ii. [272], [287].
Collingwood, Edward, i. [221].
Colonels in the South, why so common, ii. [41].
Colonization of Ulster by James I., ii. [391].
Columbia, S. C., i. [62].
Columbine as a floral emblem, i. [156].
Columbus, Christopher, his object in sailing westward, i. [7]; ii. [140].
Comanches, i. [107].
Commons, House of, i. [244]; ii. [14].
Communal houses, i. [17].
Communal lands, i. [94].
Communism among the first settlers of Virginia, i. [142], [147], [159], [166], [167].
Communists and lager beer, i. [166];
in Bacon’s rebellion, ii. [103].
“Complaint from Heaven,” ii. [159].
Conch, a kind of mean white, ii. [320].
Congregations, migration of, ii. [30], [252].
Congress of 1690, ii. [168].
Conspiracy of the Carolina Indians, ii. [300].
Constables, i. [276].
Constantine the Great, i. [22].
Continental Congress of 1690, ii. [377].
Convicts sent to America, ii. [177-191];
as schoolmasters, ii. [248], [249].
Conway, Moncure, ii. [174], [214].
Coode, John, ii. [161].
Cook, Ebenezer, his poem “The Sot-Weed Factor,” ii. [220].
Cooke, J. E., i. [247]; ii. [11], [124].
Cooper, A. A., Earl of Shaftesbury, ii. [272], [285].
Copeland, Patrick, i. [233].
Copley, Sir Lionel, ii. [117], [162].
Cordilleras, i. [25].
Corn crackers, a kind of mean white, ii. [320].
Cornets and trumpets, ii. [242].
Cornwallis, the Earl, i. [273].
Cornwallis, Thomas, i. [273], [307].
Coronado, expedition of, i. [61].
Coroners, ii. [39].
Corruption and extortion, ii. [56].
Coruña, i. [34].
Coryat, Thomas, introduces the use of forks into England, ii. [226].
Cortez in Mexico, i. [101].
Cotton crop in South Carolina, ii. [326].
Counter-reformation, ii. [160], [379].
Counties in Virginia, ii. [37].
Count Palatine, meaning of the title, i. [257].
County court, English, i. [187].
County courts in Virginia, ii. [38].
County lieutenants in Virginia, ii. [41].
Coursey, Henry, ii. [151].
Court day in Virginia, ii. [42].
Court House in town names, ii. [38].
Court Party, i. [182].
Courts baron, ii. [146], [148], [282];
leet, i. [282]; ii. [146-148];
quarter session, i. [276].
Cowley, Abraham, i. [28].
Cowley, Ambrose, a buccaneer, ii. [358].
Crackers, a kind of mean white, ii. [320].
Craft guilds, ii. [15];
of London, i. [179].
Craftsmen desired in Virginia, i. [162].
Cranfield, Sir M., i. [214].
Craven, Lord, ii. [272], [303].
Creeks and rivers as roadways, i. [212].
Crèvecœur, St. John de, ii. [330].
Crimes and punishments, ii. [265].
Croatan, i. [39].
Cromwell, Oliver, Lord Protector, i. [144], [278], [314], [316-318]; ii. [12], [46], [131], [134], [349].
Cromwell, Richard, ii. [20], [134].
Crown requisitions, ii. [168].
Cruel punishments, ii. [330].
Crusades, i. [8].
Cuitlahuatzin, i. [101].
Culpeper, John, and his rebellion, ii. [283].
Culpeper, Lord, ii. [53], [54], [70], [110-113], [245], [280].
Culpeper, the town, ii. [39].
Cumana, i. [197].
Curl’s Wharf, ii. [64], [65], [75].
“Cursed be Canaan,” ii. [192].
Custis, D. P., ii. [119].
Cypress shingles, ii. [223].
Cyprus, i. [83].
Dabney, a Huguenot family, ii. [205].
Dale, Sir Thomas, i. [163-171];
code of laws in Dale’s time, i. [164], [194], [223], [301].
Dale’s Gift, i. [168], [225].
Dampier, William, ii. [358].
Daniel, Robert, ii. [294].
Danvers, Sir J., i. [220].
Dare of Virginia, i. [35], [39].
Darien, the peak in, i. [26].
Dartmouth, Eng., i. [53].
Darwin, Charles, ii. [359].
Davenant, Sir William, i. [308].
Davis, a Maryland rebel, ii. [156].
Davis, Edward, a buccaneer, ii. [358].
Davis, John, i. [21], [52].
Deane, Charles, i. [44], [112].
Defoe, Daniel, ii. [178], [179], [187].
Deerfield, destruction of, ii. [378].
Delaware, i. [145].
Delaware, Lady, i. [171].
Delaware, Lord, i. [146-148], [152-155], [159-163], [166-177], [183], [243].
Delaware, the colony, i. [235].
Delaware, the river, i. [61].
Delawares, the tribe, i. [146].
Deliverance, the ship, i. [151].
Delke, Roger, ii. [53].
Demagogues, ii. [33].
Demos, the many-headed king, ii. [381].
Deptford, i. [27].
Devil, the, is an Ass, a comedy, ii. [226].
Devonshire, first Earl of, i. [207].
Diderot, D., i. [2].
Digges, Edward, i. [314].
Dining-room furniture, ii. [226].
Dinwiddie, Robert, ii. [390].
Discovery, the ship, i. [71].
Dismal Swamp, ii. [65], [211].
Dissenters, i. [302]; ii. [99], [165], [263], [292].
Doeg, the tribe, ii. [58].
Domestic industries, ii. [208].
Dominica, the island, i. [91].
Donne, John, i. [54], [221].
Don Quixote, i. [53].
Don, the river, i. [89].
Douglas, Earl of Orkney, ii. [120].
Dove, the ship, i. [273], [290].
Doyle, J. A., i. [42], [117], [185]; ii. [18], [176].
Dragon, Spanish nickname for Drake, i. [33].
Drake, Sir Francis, i. [19], [24], [26], [33], [34], [59]; ii. [342], [383].
Draper, Lyman, ii. [245].
Drayton, Michael, i. [77-79], [232].
Dress of planters and their wives, ii. [236];
legislation concerning, i. [246].
Drinking horns, ii. [227].
Drummond Lake, ii. [65].
Drummond, Sarah, ii. [77], [94], [95].
Drummond, William, ii. [65], [77], [87], [89], [94], [276].
Drunkards, i. [246].
Drysdale, Hugh, ii. [390].
Duelling, ii. [265].
Dunkirk, i. [36], [37].
Durand, William, i. [311].
Durant, George, ii. [276], [286];
and the Yankee skippers, ii. [283].
Durham, palatinate of, its form of government, i. [257], [259], [260], [275-279].
Durham cathedral, i. [259].
“Dust and Ashes,” pseudonym for Gabriel Barber, i. [234].
Dutch commercial rivals of England, ii. [4], [46-51].
Dutch in the East Indies, i. [10].
Dutch Gap, i. [167].
Dwina, the river, i. [74].
Eastchurch, Governor of Albemarle and his Creole bride, ii. [282-284].
East Greenwich, manor of, i. [65].
East India Company, Dutch, i. [51].
East India Company, English, i. [51], [66], [184].
“Eastward Ho,” the comedy, i. [56].
Eden, Charles, ii. [304], [367].
Eden, Richard, i. [14], [15].
Eden, Sir Robert, ii. [172].
Edenton, the town, ii. [314].
Edgar the Peaceful, i. [260].
Edmund Ironside, i. [260].
Edmundson, William, ii. [57].
Education of Indians, i. [246].
Education in Ulster, ii. [392].
Edward III., i. [22], [259]; ii. [22].
Edward VI., i. [14], [51].
Edwards, Jonathan, ii. [254].
Egypt, i. [83].
Egyptian extremity of Illinois, ii. [320].
El Dorado, i. [54], [116], [192].
Eldredge family, descended from Pocahontas, i. [173].
Elizabeth City, i. [225], [228].
Elizabeth Islands, i. [55].
Elizabeth, Queen, i. [9], [16], [21], [23], [27-29], [31], [36], [43], [48], [50], [53-55], [59], [146], [200]; ii. [22], [192], [226].
Elizabeth, Queen of Bohemia, i. [225].
England never had a noblesse, or upper caste, ii. [13].
England, population of, in Elizabeth’s time, i. [46].
English colonies in America promised self-government by Queen Elizabeth, i. [31].
English methods of colonization, i. [25].
Episcopal Church in Virginia, its downfall, ii. [263].
Escurial, i. [37].
Essex, the Earl of, i. [38].
Eugene, Prince, ii. [190], [334].
Euxine, the sea, i. [74].
Evelin, George, i. [299], [300].
Evelinton Manor, ii. [147].
Exodus of Cavaliers from England to Virginia, ii. [16].
Exodus of Puritans from Virginia, ii. [17].
Expedition of French and Spanish ships against Charleston, ii. [293].
Exquemeling, Alexander, ii. [352], [354-357].
Faculty meetings at William and Mary, ii. [124].
Fairfax, first Lord, ii. [12].
Fairfax, fifth Lord, ii. [397].
Fairfax, sixth Lord, ii. [397].
Fairfax, Sir Thomas, ii. [397].
Falkland, Lord, i. [69]; ii. [11], [29].
Falling Creek, i. [225].
Falstaff, ii. [230].
Farnese, Alexander, i. [36].
Farnese, Francesco, i. [87].
Faust, ii. [68].
Fayal, i. [29], [54].
“Federalist, The,” one of the world’s masterpieces, ii. [254].
Felton, William, ii. [242].
Fendall, Josias, i. [318]; ii. [132-138].
Ferrar, Nicholas, the elder, i. [203].
Ferrar, Nicholas, the younger, i. [184], [203-207], [214-216], [218], [220-222], [231], [236]; ii. [116], [255].
Ferryland, i. [256].
Festivities at proclamation of Charles II., ii. [21].
Feudal lords, imperfect subordination of, i. [256].
Fiery dragons, missiles invented by Smith, i. [84].
Fighting without declaration of war, ii. [344].
Filibuster, origin of the name, ii. [348].
First supply for Virginia, i. [112], [122].
Fitzhugh, William, ii. [208].
Five Nations, the, ii. [58], [144], [168].
Flanders, Moll, ii. [178].
Flash, Sir Petronel, i. [56-59].
Fleete, Henry, i. [291].
Fleming family, descended from Pocahontas, i. [173].
Fletcher, Governor of New York, ii. [363].
Fletcher, John, i. [54].
Flibustiers, origin of the name, ii. [347].
Flirting, prohibited by act of legislature, i. [247].
Florence, i. [83].
Florida, discovery of, i. [12], [60], [62], [265];
Huguenots in, i. [17], [18];
massacre of, i. [23], [194].
Flournoy, a Huguenot family, ii. [205].
Flowerdieu Hundred, i. [186].
Flower-gardens, ii. [221].
Flutes, ii. [242].
Folkmotes, i. [277].
Fontaine, a Huguenot family, ii. [205].
Foote, W. H., ii. [203].
Force, Peter, ii. [66].
Ford, P. L., ii. [239], [240], [261].
Ford, W. C., ii. [261].
Forestallers, law against, i. [249], [250].
Fort Duquesne, ii. [303].
Fort James, i. [93].
Fort Nassau, i. [254].
Fox-Bourne, H. R., ii. [273].
Fox, George, in Maryland, ii. [139].
Fox-hunting, ii. [239].
France once had a noblesse, or upper class, ii. [13].
Franklin, Benjamin, ii. [254], [303];
his plan for a federal union, ii. [381].
Fredericksburg, ii. [58], [247].
Frederica, battle of, ii. [335].
Free negroes, ii. [199].
Freethinking, ii. [264].
French colonization, i. [193].
French posts in Mississippi valley, ii. [384].
Frobisher, Sir Martin, i. [21], [36]; ii. [342].
Frontenac, Count de, ii. [378].
Frontier against Spaniards, ii. [270], [271].
Frontier life, ii. [253];
effects of in American history, ii. [270], [271].
Frontier life in North Carolina, ii. [311].
Froude, J. A., i. [16], [21], [35].
Fuller, Thomas, i. [81], [158].
Fuller, William, ii. [132], [137].
Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina, ii. [273], [274], [280].
Fundy, Bay of, i. [63], [170].
Funerals, ii. [237].
Fur trade, the, i. [286], [289].
Galapagos Islands, ii. [359].
Gale, Christopher, ii. [302].
Gama, Vasco de, i. [12].
Game, ii. [229].
Gardiner, S. R., i. [201], [272]; ii. [184].
Garrison, W. L., ii. [192].
Gates, Sir Thomas, i. [65], [147], [148], [150], [154], [162], [163], [171].
Gateway of the West, ii. [399].
Gay family, descended from Pocahontas, i. [173].
Gayangos, Pascual de, i. [87].
Geddes, Jennie, i. [236].
Genealogy, importance of, ii. [26];
of Washington, ii. [27].
Genoa, ii. [344].
Gentlemen as pioneers, i. [121].
Genty, the Abbé, i. [4].
Geographical conditions, influence of, ii. [309].
Geographical knowledge, progress of, i. [41].
George I., ii. [169].
George III., i. [31], [130]; ii. [115].
Georgia, i. [63], [280];
a frontier colony, ii. [333];
slavery prohibited in, ii. [335];
introduced there, ii. [336];
Spaniards driven from, ii. [335];
population of, ii. [336].
Germanna Ford, ii. [372].
German immigration to North Carolina, ii. [318].
Germans at Werowocomoco, i. [131], [139];
in Appalachian region, ii. [318];
in the Mohawk Valley, ii. [318];
in Shenandoah Valley, ii. [395];
on the Rapidan River, ii. [372].
Gerrard, Thomas, ii. [134], [161].
Gibbon, John, ii. [20].
Gibraltar, Venezuela, sack of by Le Basque, ii. [350];
sacked by Morgan, ii. [353].
Gift of God, the ship, i. [70].
Gilbert, Bartholomew, i. [56], [102].
Gilbert, Raleigh, i. [67], [70].
Gilbert, Sir Humphrey, i. [19-23], [28]; ii. [342];
shipwreck of, i. [29].
Gillam, a Yankee skipper, ii. [283].
Glass, attempts to manufacture, i. [123], [230].
Glastonbury Minster, i. [260].
Glover, William, ii. [295].
God Speed, the ship, i. [71].
Goddard, Anthony, i. [20].
Godwyn, ii. [192].
Gog, i. [41].
Gold, all that glitters is not, i. [122].
Gold fever in Virginia, i. [122].
Golden Hind, the ship, i. [26-28], [59].
Gomez, i. [26].
Gondomar, Count, i. [195], [196], [198], [199].
Gooch, William, ii. [390], [395].
Goode, G. B., ii. [83].
Goode, John, his conversation with Bacon, ii. [82-86].
Gookin, Daniel, the elder, i. [302].
Gookin, Daniel, the younger, i. [304].
Gorges, Robert, i. [288].
Gorges, Sir F., i. [56], [67].
Gorton, Samuel, i. [289].
Gosnold, Bartholomew, his voyage to New England in 1602, i. [55]; [71], [90], [92], [98].
Gourgues, Dominique de, i. [20], [73].
Government of early settlers in Virginia, i. [160].
Government of laws, ii. [267].
Gracchus, Tiberius, ii. [107].
Graffenried, Baron, leads a party of Swiss and Germans to North Carolina, ii. [297];
captured by the Tuscaroras, ii. [300-303].
Granaries, ii. [221].
Grant, U. S., i. [88]; ii. [191].
Gratz in Styria, i. [84].
Gray, Asa, ii. [394].
Gray, Samuel, ii. [195].
Gray’s Inn, i. [175].
Graydon, Alexander, ii. [165].
Great circle sailing, i. [91].
Great Wighcocomoco, naval fight at, i. [293], [299].
Greeks, the, i. [37].
Green Spring, ii. [55], [87], [89], [100], [224].
Greene, Roger, ii. [276].
Greene, S. A., ii. [160].
Grenville, Sir Richard, i. [33-35], [36].
Greenway Court, ii. [397].
Grigsby, H. B., ii. [10].
Grimm, F. M., Baron, i. [3].
Grolier Club, ii. [174].
Guardacostas, small cruisers, ii. [346].
Guiana, i. [54].
Gunpowder explosion at Werowocomoco, i. [141].
Gunpowder plot, i. [67].
Gunston Hall, ii. [224];
mode of life at, ii. [232-234].
Habeas corpus introduced into Virginia, ii. [371].
Haddon, Dr., his prescriptions and bills, ii. [260].
Haddon Hall, ii. [273].
Hakluyt, Richard, the elder, i. [41].
Hakluyt, Richard, the younger, i. [42-52], [65], [128].
Hale, E. E., i. [2].
Halidon Hill, battle of, i. [260].
Halmote in Durham, i. [277].
Hamilton, Alexander, ii. [98], [175], [254].
Hammond, John, i. [289].
Hamor, Ralph, i. [165];
his “True Discourse,” i. [232].
Hampden, John, i. [204];
ii. [12].
Hampton, i. [132], [167], [187], [225].
Hampton Court, i. [198].
Hampton Roads, i. [92], [155].
Hancock, John, ii. [285].
Handcock, a Tuscarora chief, ii. [302-304].
Handel, G. F., ii. [190], [242].
Hanham, Thomas, i. [67].
Hannibal, i. [19].
Hanover, ii. [9].
Hansford, Betsey, ii. [127], [128].
Hansford, Thomas, ii. [92], [95], [104].
“Hardscrabble,” ii. [313].
Hardwicke, Lord, ii. [200].
Harford, Henry, ii. [173].
Harpsichords, ii. [242].
Harrison, Thomas, i. [306], [311].
Harvard College, i. [147], [234], [235].
Harvey, Sir John, i. [251], [253], [264], [274], [287], [293-299], [303];
ii. [5], [16], [77].
Hautboys, ii. [241].
Hawkes, F. L., ii. [277], [281], [285], [287], [298].
Hawkins, Sir John, i. [15-20], [24], [36], [59];
ii. [342].
Hawkins, William, i. [15].
Hayden, H. E., ii. [205].
Hayti, ii. [347].
Hedges, dying under, i. [211].
Heidelberg, i. [258].
Hell Gate, i. [303].
Hendren, S. R., ii. [72].
Hening’s Statutes, i. [230], [248-250], [295], [304]; ii. [21], [71], [98-100], [114], [116], [121], [185], [186], [194], [195-200], [202], [203], [212], [219], [240], [245], [246], [265].
Henrico County, i. [168];
ii. [67].
Henricus, City of, i. [168], [186], [225], [227], [229], [234].
Henriette Marie, Queen of Charles I., i. [266].
Henry I., i. [256].
Henry II., i. [256].
Henry III., i. [258].
Henry III. of France, ii. [226].
Henry IV., i. [259];
ii. [229].
Henry IV. of France, ii. [168], [377].
Henry VI., ii. [22].
Henry VII., i. [50].
Henry VIII., i. [22], [47], [48], [181], [259], [285];
ii. [285].
Henry the Navigator, i, [50].
Henry, Patrick, i. [31];
ii. [127], [266].
Henry, Prince of Wales, i. [92], [163], [168], [195].
Henry, W. W., i. [112].
Heralds’ College, i. [86].
Herbert, George, i. [220].
Herbert of Cherbury, Lord, i. [220].
Herbert, William, i. [68].
Herkimer, Nicholas, ii. [318].
Herman, Augustine, ii. [143].
Herman, Ephraim, ii. [143].
Hervey, Lord, i. [66].
Highwaymen, amateur, i. [81];
ii. [102].
Hildreth, Richard, i. [305].
Hill, Edward, ii. [71], [73].
Hindustan, i. [25].
Hinton, Sir Thomas, ii. [5].
Hispaniola, ii. [347].
Hobby the sexton, ii. [247].
Hoe-cake, i. [17].
Holinshed, i. [27].
Holy Grail, the, i. [204].
Holy Roman Empire, i. [258].
Holy Staircase, i. [83].
Hominy, i. [275].
Hooker, Richard, i. [69], [235].
Horse-racing, i. [232];
ii. [237-239];
prohibited at William and Mary, ii. [126].
Horses, i. [230].
Hospitality in Virginia and Maryland, ii. [219].
Hotten, J. C., ii. [184], [186].
Housekeeper’s instructions at William and Mary, ii. [124].
Houses in Virginia, i. [211], [212].
Howard of Effingham, Lord, governor of Virginia, ii. [113-116], [158], [246].
Howard of Effingham, Lord, the admiral, i. [36];
ii. [342].
Howard, Lord Thomas, i. [38];
ii. [342].
Hubbard’s store, an inventory of, ii. [214].
Hudson Bay Company, ii. [53], [383].
Hudson, Henry, i. [66].
Hudson, the river, i. [61-63], [265].
Hughson, S. C., ii. [362].
Huguenots, in Florida, i. [17], [18];
in Brazil, i. [17];
massacre of, i. [18], [23], [73];
expelled from France, ii. [160];
in Virginia, ii. [204];
in Carolina, ii. [274];
in South Carolina, ii. [288], [292], [322];
in North Carolina, ii. [297].
Humboldt, Alexander, i. [54].
Hume, David, i. [54].
Hundreds and boroughs, i. [227], [228].
Hundreds in Maryland, i. [284];
in Virginia, i. [186].
Hungary, i. [90].
Hunt, Robert, i. [93].
Hunter, school tutor, ii. [247].
Hunter, William, a priest, ii. [165].
Huntingdon School, i. [144].
Huntingdonshire, i. [205].
Hutchinson, Thomas, i. [240];
ii. [29];
his work in history, ii. [254].
Hyde, Edward, Lord Clarendon, ii. [272], [285].
Hyde, governor of Albemarle, ii. [296].
Idaho, i. [187].
“Il Penseroso,” i. [205].
Independence, Declaration of, ii. [108], [171].
Indian corn, as a floral emblem, i. [156];
its importance in American history, i. [156];
cultivated in Virginia, i. [231];
raised in Maryland, i. [275];
ii. [2].
Indian girls dancing, i. [114].
Indian troubles in Albemarle probably not incited by Carey and Porter, ii. [297].
Indians in Virginia, number of, ii. [8].
Indians of Carolina classified, ii. [298-300].
Indians of North Carolina, i. [32];
of Virginia, i. [56], [74].
Indians sold for slaves, ii. [277].
Indigo, an important staple of South Carolina, ii. [326].
Industries, domestic, ii. [208].
Infanta Maria, i. [195], [198], [200].
Ingle, Edward, i. [228], [306-308]; ii. [41], [43].
Ingram, David, i. [20].
Initiative in legislation, i. [284];
ii. [151].
Inns in Virginia, i. [211];
in Maryland, ii. [219].
Inquisition, the Spanish, i. [20], [36], [45].
Insolvent debtors in North Carolina, ii. [313];
Oglethorpe’s plan for relieving, ii. [334].
Instructions for the Virginia colonists, i. [72-76].
Insurrections of slaves, ii. [196];
in South Carolina, ii. [329].
Ireland, i. [66].
Isabella, Queen, i. [51].
Isle of Wight County, i. [302].
Isles of Demons, i. [150].
Isolation, barbarizing effects of, ii. [253], [321], [332], [333].
Jack of the Feather, a chief, i. [190].
Jackson, Andrew, ii. [391].
Jamaica, ii. [183]; conquest of, ii. [349].
James I., i. [55], [62], [69], [104], [113], [147], [152], [218], [236-238], [255], [256], [263];
ii. [256], [391];
censures Rolfe for marrying a princess, i. [171], [193];
tries to get on without a parliament, i. [196];
his hatred of Raleigh, i. [197];
tries to interfere with election of treasurer of Virginia Company, i. [201-203];
quarrels with Parliament, i. [208];
attempts to corrupt Nicholas Ferrar, i. [216].
James II., ii. [8], [144], [146], [159], [160], [334].
James City, i. [186], [210].
James, Duke of York. See James II.
James River, fight in, i. [305].
James, the Old Pretender, ii. [168].
James, Thomas, of New Haven, i. [303].
Jamestown, i. [39];
founding of, i. [39], [140];
famine at, i. [153], [229];
burned by Bacon, ii. [89];
ruins of, ii. [120].
Jay, John, ii. [254].
Jefferson, Thomas, i. [221];
ii. [25], [37], [42], [66], [98], [128], [175], [191], [201], [202], [204], [213], [224], [242], [259], [396].
Jeffries, Sir Herbert, ii. [92], [95].
Jewett, C., ii. [9].
Johnson, C., ii. [368].
Johnson, John, ii. [146].
Johnson, Robert, ii. [306], [365-368].
Johnson, Samuel, ii. [180].
Johnson, Sir Nathaniel, ii. [292].
Johnsonese writing, ii. [256].
Joint-stock companies, i. [51], [62], [191], [280].
Jonah, the prophet, i. [83].
Jones, C. C., ii. [334].
Jones, Hugh, i. [302]; ii. [188], [238], [386].
Jones, Sir William, ii. [28].
Jonson, Ben, i. [54], [56]; ii. [226].
Jouet, a Huguenot family, ii. [205].
Jowles, Henry, ii. [161].
Joyce, P. W., i. [255].
Justice, Henry, barrister and convict, ii. [248].
Kalm, Peter, ii. [164].
Karlsefni, Thorfinn, ii. [277].
Kawasha, patron of tobacco, i. [175].
Kecoughtan, i. [186], [209].
Kecoughtans, the tribe, i. [132].
Keith, George, i. [302].
Kemp, Richard, appointed secretary of state in Virginia, i. [295], [298], [299].
Kendall, George, i. [100].
Kennebec River, i. [70].
Kent, i. [65]; palatinate of, i. [257].
Kent Island, i. [287], [289-294], [296], [299-301], [307], [315], [318].
Kentucky, its settlers, ii. [394], [395].
Kidd, William, ii. [368].
Kidnapping, ii. [177], [186];
of Indians, ii. [292].
King Philip’s War, ii. [63].
King, Rufus, ii. [66].
Kinship reckoned through females, i. [95].
Kinsman, ii. [5].
Kirke, Colonel, ii. [200].
Kitchens, ii. [221], [228].
Knights of the Golden Horseshoe, ii. [386].
Knowles, John, of Watertown, i. [303].
Knox, Henry, ii. [394].
Kocoum, chieftain, said to have been first husband of Pocahontas, i. [168].
Labadie, Jean de, ii. [142].
Labadists, ii. [142].
La Belle Sauvage, name for London taverns, i. [172].
Labrador, i. [12], [61].
La Cosa, the pilot, i. [119].
Lady of Barbadoes, a, ii. [192].
Lake Erie, its strategic importance, ii. [387], [388].
La Muce, Marquis de, ii. [204].
Lancaster, palatinate of, i. [259].
Land grants, ii. [176];
in New England, ii. [31];
in Virginia, ii. [23], [24], [36].
Lane, Ralph, i. [32], [159].
La Plata, the river, i. [25].
Larned, J. N., ii. [201].
La Roche, Captain, i. [83].
La Rochefort, ii. [347].
La Rochefoucauld-Liancourt, ii. [331].
La Salle, Robert de, ii. [383].
Las Casas, i. [4]; ii. [349].
Latané, J. H., i. [302].
Laud, William, Archbishop, i. [204], [298], [303];
ii. [17].
Laudonnière, René de, i. [17].
Lawnes’ Plantation, i. [186].
Lawrence, Richard, ii. [65], [67], [68], [76], [87], [89], [91], [93], [203].
Lawson, John, surveyor, ii. [277];
his history of Carolina, his charming style, captured by the Tuscaroras, his horrible death, ii. [301];
his description of North Carolina, ii. [310].
Lawyers in Virginia, ii. [266].
Laydon, John, i. [113].
Laziness, charge of, brought against Virginians, ii. [209], [210].
Leaders of men, Virginia prolific in, ii. [44].
Leah and Rachel, i. [289], [311], [315], [318]; ii. [267].
Lear, Tobias, ii. [261].
Le Basque, Michel, a buccaneer, ii. [350].
Lecky, W., ii. [190].
Lee, Edmund, ii. [19].
Lee, Richard, the first, ii. [19], [20].
Lee, Richard, 2d, ii. [61], [80].
Lee, Richard Henry, 2d, ii. [23].
Lee, William, ii. [19], [22].
Lees of Coton Hall, ii. [19].
Legislation in Albemarle Colony, ii. [279].
Legislature, first in America, i. [186].
Legislatures, bicameral, i. [187].
Leisler, Jacob, ii. [96], [115], [159], [399].
Le Moine, the painter, i. [18], [30].
Libraries in Virginia, ii. [243-245].
Life of Virginia planters, ii. [230-234].
Lightfoot, Philip, ii. [89].
Lincoln, Abraham, ii. [191].
Linen manufactures in the United States, ii. [392], [393].
Liquors, price regulated by law, i. [249].
Little Gidding, i. [205].
Locke, John, i. [235]; ii. [272-274].
Logan, James, ii. [365].
Lok, Captain, i. [16].
Lok, Michael, i. [61], [68].
London Company, the, i. [62-72], [80], [113], [129], [130];
second charter of the, i. [144-146], [192];
its third charter, i. [177];
its quarter sessions, i. [178];
factions form in, i. [182], [188];
its overthrow, i. [196-222];
some effects of its downfall, i. [238-240].
Long Assembly, the, ii. [57-63], [99].
Longfellow, H. W., ii. [227].
Long Island Sound, i. [63].
Lord lieutenant, i. [281].
Lord Proprietor of Maryland, his powers, i. [270].
Lords, House of, ii. [14].
Lords of the manor, ii. [32].
Lords of Trade, i. [301].
“Lost Lady,” the, a comedy, ii. [56].
Lotteries, i. [178].
Louis XIV., i. [52];
ii. [117], [159], [168], [360], [377], [378].
Lucy, Sir Thomas, i. [69].
Ludwell, Philip, ii. [87], [89], [102], [104], [290].
Ludwell, Thomas, ii. [52], [89], [106].
Lunenburg, ii. [9].
Luther, Martin, i. [8]; ii. [160].
Lyly, John, i. [53].
Macdonald, Flora, ii. [318].
Mace, Samuel, i. [54].
MacGregor, The, i. [94].
Machiavelli, i. [82].
McMaster, J. B., ii. [218].
Madison, James, ii. [175], [250], [254].
Madre de Dios, the ship, i. [54].
Madrid, i. [194].
Magellan, i. [26].
Magog, i. [41].
Maherrins, the tribe, last remnant of the Susquehannocks, ii. [299].
Mahomet and the mountain, i. [114].
Maine, i. [67].
Maine Historical Society, i. [43].
Maine Law, ii. [335].
Makemie, Francis, ii. [206].
Maitland, F. W., ii. [197].
Malaria, ii. [121].
Malay pirates, ii. [339].
Malbone, Rodolphus, ii. [265].
Malory, Philip, ii. [21].
Manhattan Island, i. [253], [303];
ii. [139].
Manners, Lady Dorothy, ii. [273].
Manorial courts, i. [276].
Manor, lords of, ii. [32].
Manors in Maryland, i. [282];
ii. [146];
transformed by slavery, ii. [148].
Mansfield, Lord, his decision that slaves landing on British soil became free, ii. [201].
Mansvelt, a buccaneer, ii. [350].
Map of North Virginia, i. [55].
Map of Virginia contrasted with that of New England, ii. [8], [9].
Maracaibo, sack of, by Le Basque, ii. [350];
by Morgan, ii. [353].
Marcus Aurelius, i. [82].
Marches or border counties, i. [257].
Market, the American, i. [46].
Marlborough, Duke of, ii. [190].
Marquis, meaning of the title, i. [257].
Marseilles, i. [82].
Marshall, John, ii. [129], [175], [266].
Martha’s Vineyard, i. [55], [56]; ii. [8].
Martian, Nicholas, i. [288].
Martin Brandon, i. [186];
and Flowerdieu Hundred, i. [225].
Martin, John, i. [92], [245].
Martin, Richard, his speech in the House of Commons, i. [181].
Martin’s Hundred, i. [186], [209].
Martyr, Peter, i. [15].
Mary and John, the ship, i. [70].
Marye, a Huguenot family, ii. [205].
Marye, James, ii. [247].
Maryland, i. [63], [145];
origin of the name, i. [265];
called the Scarlet Woman, i. [295];
Puritans in, ii. [137], [150];
Quakers in, ii. [138];
Catholics in, ii. [150];
sheriffs in, ii. [153];
parsons, ii. [165];
wheat culture in, ii. [268];
social features of, ii. [267], [269];
poll tax in, ii. [376].
Maryland Historical Society, i. [268].
Marylanders mistaken for Spaniards, i. [292].
Mary Tudor, i. [66].
Masaniello, ii. [103].
Mason, George, colonel of cavalry, ii. [59], [104], [234].
Mason, George, statesman, ii. [59], [247];
life on his plantation, ii. [232-234].
Mason, James Murray, ii. [234].
Mason, John, ii. [232-234], [247].
Masquerade of Indians, i. [114].
“Masque of Flowers,” a play, i. [175].
Mass celebrated for the first time in English America, i. [274].
Massachusetts, i. [63];
ii. [12];
laws concerning immigrants, ii. [184].
Massachusetts Bay Company, i. [236];
its first charter, i. [269].
Massachusetts Historical Society, i. [1].
Massacre by Indians in 1622, i. [190], [208], [302];
in 1644, i. [305];
in 1672, i. [236];
in 1676, ii. [62];
in 1711, ii. [302];
in 1715, ii. [306].
Massacre by border ruffians at Lawrence in 1863, ii. [320].
Massacre of Huguenots, i. [18].
Massasoit, i. [156].
Mather, Cotton, i. [304].
Mathews, Samuel, i. [295], [298], [314];
ii. [20], [66], [110], [186].
Mathews, Thomas, ii. [66], [69], [72-77], [87], [93], [94], [103], [107].
Mattapony River, i. [139].
Maury, a Huguenot family, ii. [205].
Mayflower pilgrims, the, i. [69], [156], [235], [253];
ii. [16].
Maxwell, W., ii. [1], [66].
McClurg, James, ii. [259].
Meade, Bishop, ii. [22], [164], [188], [235], [262], [263], [316].
Medina-Celi, Duke of, i. [51].
Memphis, Tenn., ii. [320].
Memphremagog, i. [41].
Menefie, George, i. [297], [299].
Menendez, i. [18], [73-77].
Mephistopheles, i. [193];
ii. [68].
Mercator, G., i. [89].
Mermaid in St. John’s River, i. [261].
Mermaid Tavern, i. [54].
Merovingian kings, i. [257];
legislation, ii. [152].
“Merry Wives of Windsor,” i. [70].
Mexico, i. [41].
Middle Plantation, the oath at, ii. [81], [97], [106];
name changed to Williamsburg, ii. [121].
Middlesex, Earl of, i. [214].
Middleton, member of Parliament attacks London Company’s charter, i. [180].
Migration from Ulster to American colonies, ii. [394].
Miller, the martyr and revenue collector, ii. [282].
Milton, John, i. [205], [309].
Ministers, appointment of, ii. [99].
Molasses, ii. [211], [219], [281].
Moncure, a Huguenot family, ii. [205].
Monk, George, Duke of Albemarle, ii. [134], [272].
Monroe, James, President, ii. [128].
Montbars, the exterminator, ii. [349].
Montague, Sergeant, i. [180].
Montezuma, i. [101].
Monticello, ii. [224].
Mooney, James, ii. [299].
Moore, J. W., ii. [280], [298].
Moore, James, ii. [292].
Moore, James, the younger, defeats the Tuscaroras, ii. [304].
Moore’s house at Yorktown, ii. [390].
More, Sir Thomas, i. [47].
Morgan, Sir Henry, i. [24];
ii. [350];
his treachery and cruelty, ii. [351-353];
Puerto del Principe captured by, ii. [351];
Porto Bello captured by, ii. [351];
Maracaibo sacked by, ii. [353];
Gibraltar, Venezuela, sacked by, ii. [353];
Panama sacked by, ii. [354];
deserts his comrades at Chagres, ii. [355];
knighted by Charles II., ii. [356];
governor of Jamaica, ii. [356];
thrown into prison, ii. [357].
Morgan, Lewis, i. [111].
Moriscos expelled from Spain, i. [9].
Morison, Francis, ii. [92].
Morley, Lord, i. [67].
Morocco, i. [90].
Morris, Robert, ii. [303].
Morton, Joseph, ii. [362].
Mosquitoes, ii. [225].
Mount Desert Island, i. [170], [261].
Mount Vernon, ii. [224], [389];
mode of life at, ii. [235].
Mulattoes, ii. [202].
Mulberries, i. [231];
ii. [3].
Mulberry Island, i. [155].
Münster, Sebastian, i. [61].
Murray family descended from Pocahontas, i. [173].
Muscovy Company, i. [14], [51].
Muskogi, the, in Carolina, ii. [300].
Muster master-general, i. [282].
Mystics at Bohemia Manor, ii. [142].
Mytens, Daniel, i. [198], [267].
Nalbrits, i. [89].
Names, local, in Carolina, ii. [272].
Nansemond, i. [302], [311].
Napkins and forks, ii. [226].
Napoleon I., i. [36], [37].
Narragansett Indians, ii. [63].
National floral emblem for the United States, i. [156].
Navigation Act, ii. [46];
its effect upon the price of tobacco, ii. [51], [106], [108];
effects upon tobacco, ii. [176];
effects upon Virginia commerce, ii. [218];
mischievous effects in Albemarle Colony, ii. [280];
its mischievous effects on South Carolina, ii. [289];
its effect upon piracy, ii. [362].
Navy, the English, i. [22], [44].
Negro panic in New York, 1741, ii. [264].
Negro quarters, ii. [221].
Negro slaves, ii. [177], [189-203];
treatment of, in Virginia, ii. [195-199];
cruel laws concerning, ii. [197-199];
effect of taking them to England, ii. [200], [201];
in South Carolina, ii. [279], [326-331];
in North Carolina, ii. [329].
Negro slavery, ii. [35].
Negro, the theory that he was not strictly human, ii. [192].
“Negro’s and Indian’s Advocate,” ii. [192].
Negroes as real estate, ii. [194].
Negroes, number of, in Virginia, i. [253].
Neill, E. D., i. [99], [105-112], [179], [180], [182], [212], [215], [245], [252], [273], [294];
ii. [58], [95], [186].
Nelson, Thomas, i. [296].
Netherlands, the, i. [21], [22], [45], [66], [163], [253], [267], [280].
Neutral ships ill protected, ii. [344].
Neville’s Cross, battle of, i. [260].
Nevis, as an isle of Calypso, ii. [282].
New Albion, i. [27];
ii. [383].
New Amstel, ii. [139], [140].
New Amsterdam, i. [253]; ii. [3].
New Berne, ii. [297], [314].
Newcastle, Delaware, ii. [139], [145].
New Englanders attempt a settlement at Cape Fear River, ii. [277];
in Georgia, ii. [335].
Newfoundland fisheries, i. [13], [23], [29], [44], [154].
New France, i. [52];
ii. [399].
Newgate Calendar, ii. [172].
New Hampshire, i. [63].
New Haven Colony, i. [280].
New Jersey, i. [63];
founding of, ii. [144].
New Mexico, i. [25].
Newport, Christopher, i. [53], [80], [90], [93-96], [112-114], [116-119], [122-131], [135], [148], [154].
Newport News, origin of the name, i. [92], [209].
New Providence, island of, ii. [361], [365].
New Style, i. [1].
New Sweden, ii. [139].
New York, i. [22], [61], [63];
ii. [211].
Nichols, J., i. [176].
Nicholson, Sir Francis, ii. [115-118], [120-123], [129], [130], [162], [163].
Nicot, Jean, i. [174].
Nicotiana, name for tobacco, i. [174].
Noble savage, the, i. [4].
Nonesuch, i. [152], [226].
North Carolina, i. [39];
agriculture in, ii. [313];
white trash in, ii. [315-317];
German immigration to, ii. [318];
negro slaves in, ii. [329].
Northern Neck reserved by Culpeper, ii. [112].
North Virginia, old name for New England, i. [55].
Northwest Passage, attempts to find, i. [32], [44], [73], [113], [116], [126], [226]; ii. [3].
Norumbega, i. [28], [55].
Notley, Thomas, ii. [156].
Nova Scotia, i. [287].
Oath at Middle Plantation, ii. [81], [97], [106].
Oath of supremacy tendered to Lord Baltimore, i. [264].
Ocracoke Inlet, i. [32].
Octoroons, ii. [203].
Odo, Bishop of Bayeux, i. [258].
Oexmelin. See Exquemeling.
Ogle, Cuthbert, ii. [242].
Oglethorpe, James, ii. [334].
Old Bailey, ii. [183].
Old Field Schools, ii. [247].
Oldmixon’s “British Empire,” a book full of blunders, ii. [255].
Old Style, i. [1].
Olonnois, the buccaneer, ii. [349].
O’Neill, The, i. [94].
Opekankano, i. [100-102], [124], [139], [140], [189], [224], [305];
ii. [72].
Orator, an Indian, i. [137].
Orchards, ii. [222].
Oregon, i. [27].
Orinoco, the river, i. [54].
Outlying slaves, ii. [197].
Ovid’s Metamorphoses, i. [232].
Oxford, the university, i. [28], [42], [255], [268];
ii. [65], [204], [249], [250].
Oysters, i. [143].
Pacific coast of South America, i. [25].
Pacific Ocean, naval warfare in, i. [25].
Page, John, ii. [195].
Paige, Lucius, ii. [265].
Palatinate, the Rhenish, i. [258]; ii. [318].
Palatinates, their origin and purpose, i. [256-260].
Pamlico Sound, i. [31], [32].
Pamunkey, Queen of, ii. [72-74], [89], [124].
Pamunkey River, i. [101].
Panama sacked by Morgan, ii. [354].
Panton, Anthony, i. [295], [298], [299].
Paper money, ii. [111];
in North Carolina, ii. [304].
Paradise, estate of, ii. [19].
Paraguay, i. [26].
Pardoning power, i. [281].
Paris matins, the, i. [21].
Parishes in Virginia, ii. [35];
in Carolina of English origin, not French, ii. [324];
in Louisiana analogous to counties, ii. [324].
Parke, Daniel, ii. [89], [119].
Parker, Theodore, ii. [192].
Parker, William, i. [67].
Parkman, Francis, i. [111].
Parsons, Robert, i. [83].
Parsons, appointment of, ii. [375].
Parsons’ cause, ii. [127], [174].
Partition walls, ii. [223].
Partonopeus de Blois, ii. [128].
Pass, Simon Van, i. [172].
Passamagnus River, i. [265].
Patagonia, i. [26].
Patapsco River, i. [112], [255], [287].
Pate, a Maryland rebel, ii. [156].
Paternal government, i. [240].
Patience, the ship, i. [150].
Patuxents, the tribe, i. [291].
Paul IV., ii. [377].
Pauperism in England, i. [48].
Peasants, English, in the 16th century, i. [47].
Pedigrees, value of, ii. [26].
Peerage, the English, ii. [13], [14].
Pelican, the ship, i. [26].
Pelton, ii. [5].
Pembroke, Earl of, i. [184].
Pembroke, palatinate of, i. [259].
Pendleton, Edmund, ii. [266].
Penn, William, ii. [144-146], [157].
Pennington, Admiral, i. [273].
Pennsylvania, i. [22], [63]; ii. [53];
distributing centre for Scotch-Irish immigrants, ii. [391-394].
Pennsylvania Dutch, ii. [318].
Pepys, Samuel, ii. [25], [55].
Pequot War, i. [236].
Percy, George, i. [97], [105], [131], [140], [152], [162], [164].
Persecutions in Scotland, ii. [288].
Persians, the, i. [37].
Peruvian towns plundered by buccaneers, ii. [359].
Peters, Samuel, ii. [231].
Petersburg, ii. [82], [257].
Pewter vessels, ii. [226].
Phettiplace, William, i. [135].
Philadelphia, ii. [211], [269].
Philip II., i. [8-10], [22], [24], [34], [44]; ii. [344].
Philip III., i. [59], [76], [194], [200].
Philip V., ii. [360], [378].
Philip, chief of the Wampanoags, ii. [63].
Philipse manor house, ii. [227].
Phillips, Lee, ii. [140].
Phillips, Sir Thomas, i. [43].
Phillips, Wendell, ii. [191].
Physicians in Virginia, ii. [259-261].
Picked men, importance of, ii. [25].
Picnics, ii. [243].
Pierre of Dieppe, a buccaneer, ii. [349].
Pike, L. O., ii. [182].
Pillsbury, Parker, ii. [192].
Pinzon, Vincent, i. [12], [149].
Piracy, its Golden Age the 17th century, ii. [338], [339];
definition of, ii. [340].
Pirates, i. [24];
Algerine, ii. [286], [339];
on the Carolina coast, ii. [314], [361], [369];
Chinese, ii. [339];
Malay, ii. [339].
Pitt, William, ii. [382].
Plantation, a typical, ii. [5];
description of a, ii. [220], [228].
Plant cutters’ riot, ii. [111], [112].
Plant cutting made high treason, ii. [114].
Plymouth Colony, i. [280].
Plymouth Company, the, i. [62-71], [145], [172].
Plymouth, England, i. [15], [26], [56], [67], [70], [172].
Plymouth, Mass., i. [29].
Pocahontas, her rescue of Captain Smith, i. [102-111], [115];
her visits to Jamestown, i. [130];
reveals an Indian plot, i. [138];
her abduction by Argall, i. [168];
rescues Henry Spelman from tomahawk, i. [168];
her marriage with John Rolfe, i. [169];
takes the name of Rebekah, i. [169];
her visit to London, i. [171];
her portrait, i. [172];
her death at Gravesend, i. [173].
Pocomoke River, skirmish in, i. [293].
Pogram, Elijah, ii. [11].
Poindexter, Charles, i. [112].
Point Comfort, i. [92], [143], [145], [155], [225], [274], [288], [290].
Pole, Reginald, i. [66].
Poles in Virginia, i. [230].
Political homoeopathy, ii. [295].
Poll tax in Maryland, ii. [376].
Pollock, Thomas, ii. [197], [286], [304].
Polonian or Baltic Sea, i. [74].
Pompey and the Cilician pirates, ii. [338].
Pone, i. [275].
Poor law of 1601, i. [48].
Popham, Sir John, i. [60], [68], [81], [159]; ii. [102].
Popular government, ii. [97].
Population of England in Elizabeth’s time, i. [46].
Population of New England, i. [253];
of American colonies, ii. [169];
of Georgia, ii. [336];
of the two Carolinas, ii. [329].
Pork, i. [161]; ii. [207].
Poropotank Creek, ii. [19].
Porto Bello captured by Morgan, ii. [351].
Port Royal, N. S., i. [170], [261]; ii. [123].
Port Royal, S. C., ii. [271], [278];
burned by the Spaniards, ii. [288].
Port St. Julian, i. [26].
Porter, John, ii. [295].
Postage rates, ii. [376].
Postal service in America under Spotswood, ii. [389].
Post-office Act, ii. [373-375].
Postlethwayt, Malachy, ii. [180], [181-186].
Potomac, the river, i. [63], [112], [161].
Pott, Dr. John, i. [252], [253], [263], [287], [293], [297], [298].
Pott, Francis, i. [296].
Potts, Richard, i. [96].
Poultry, a street in London, i. [203].
Powhatan, The, i. [102-114], [116], [132-139], [168], [189].
Powhatan, the village, i. [94], [127].
Powhatans, the tribe, i. [94-111].
Precious metals, effect of their increased quantity after the discovery of America, i. [9], [47].
Presbyterians in Ulster, disabilities inflicted upon, ii. [393].
Presley, a burgess, ii. [70], [94].
Primary assemblies, i. [284].
Pring, Martin, i. [56], [67].
Priscilla, a Virginia, ii. [128].
Prisoners of war, ii. [184].
Privateering, ii. [343].
Processioning of bounds, ii. [99].
Proprietary governments, beginnings of, i. [269].
Proprietors of Carolina sell out their interests, ii. [308].
Prospero’s Isle, i. [150].
Providence, a settlement in Maryland, i. [313], [315].
Puerto del Principe sacked by Morgan, ii. [351].
Pulpit encourages English colonization, i. [49].
Punishments for crime, ii. [182].
Purchas, Rev. S., i. [87], [302].
Puritan families in New England, ii. [28].
Puritanism widely spread in the South, ii. [337].
Puritans in Virginia, i. [301]; ii. [17];
in Maryland, i. [312-318]; ii. [137], [150];
and education, ii. [252-254];
in South Carolina, ii. [322].
Putin Bay, i. [94].
Pym, John, i. [204], [208], [235]; ii, [12].
Quadroons, ii. [202].
Quaker relief acts, ii. [153];
in North Carolina, ii. [304].
Quakers in Maryland, ii. [138];
in Albemarle Colony, ii. [294].
Quantrell, a border ruffian, ii. [320].
Quaritch, Bernard, ii. [1].
Quarry, Robert, ii. [362].
Quicksilver, Frank, i. [56].
Quinine, i. [4].
Quit rents, ii. [194].
Quo warranto, writ of, i. [218].
Raccoons, i. [114].
Raleigh, Sir Walter, i. [19], [28-32], [35-40], [52-55], [71], [126], [163], [197-200]; ii. [271], [342];
his verses just before death, i. [200];
his “History of the World,” i. [197].
Randall, D. R., i. [303].
Randolph, Edward, ii. [108], [364].
Randolph, Jane, ii. [204].
Randolph, John, of Roanoke, i. [173].
Randolph, Peyton, i. [221].
Rappahannock River, i. [101].
Ratcliffe, John, i. [71], [92], [99], [100], [113], [117], [124], [151-153], [168].
Rats, i. [143].
Raveneau de Lussan, the buccaneer, ii. [349], [360].
Raynal, the Abbé, i. [2].
Receiver-general, i. [276].
Recorder, a musical instrument, ii. [242].
Recouping one’s self beforehand, ii. [346].
Redemptioners, ii. [181], [182], [185];
as schoolmasters, ii. [249].
Regal, a town in Transylvania, i. [84].
Renaissance and Reformation, tendencies of, i. [205].
Representative government in America established by Sir Edwin Sandys, i. [69].
Revolution of 1719 in South Carolina, ii. [307].
Rhett, William, defeats the French and Spanish fleet, ii. [294];
defeats and captures the pirate Bonnet, ii. [368], [369].
Rhode Island, i. [63], [280].
Ribaut, Jean, i. [17]; ii. [271].
Ricahecrians, the tribe, ii. [73].
Ricardo, David, ii. [313].
Rice, the great staple of South Carolina, ii. [326], [363].
Rice, John, hanged at Tyburn, ii. [200].
Rich, H. C., ii. [241].
Rich, Lady Isabella, i. [184].
Rich, Robert, Lord Warwick, i. [182].
Richard III., i. [296].
Richmond, the city, i. [93], [189], [226]; ii. [121], [211], [257].
Ringgold, James, ii. [147].
Ringrose, Basil, a buccaneer, ii. [358].
Ripley, W. Z., ii. [218].
Rivers as highways, ii. [214], [215].
Rivers in Virginia, their effect upon society, ii. [206].
Rivers, W. J., ii. [279], [288], [298], [302].
Rives, W., ii. [241].
Roanoke Island, i. [31], [33-35], [39-43], [54].
Robber barons, ii. [45].
Robertson, W., ii. [21].
Robertson family, descended from Pocahontas, i. [173].
Rochambeau, Count, i. [3].
Rogers, Woodes, captures New Providence, ii. [365].
Rogues’ Harbour, a nickname of Albemarle Colony, ii. [280].
Rolfe, John, i. [104];
his marriage with Pocahontas, i. [169];
makes experiments in raising tobacco, i. [176], [188].
Rolfe, Thomas, son of Pocahontas, ancestor of many Virginia families, i. [173].
Ronsard, Pierre, i. [53].
Rothenthurm, battle of, i. [88].
Roundheads, ii. [12].
Rousby, Christopher, ii. [157].
Rousseau, J. J., i. [4].
Rowland, Miss K. M., ii. [104], [206], [234], [248].
Royal governors and their legislatures, ii. [379-381].
Rudolph II., Emperor, i. [84].
Rum, ii. [207], [211], [281].
Rumford, Count, ii. [254].
Rump Parliament, i. [316].
Rural entertainments, ii. [240], [241].
Russell, John, i. [121], [135], [140].
Russia, i. [37], [66], [89].
Rynders, Isaiah, ii. [192].
Ryswick, Peace of, ii. [168].
Sabbath breaking, i. [248].
Sack, a kind of wine, meaning of the name, ii. [230].
St. Augustine, i. [33]; ii. [270].
St. Bartholomew, massacre of, i. [21].
St. Bernard Archipelago, i. [149].
St. Clement’s Island, i. [274].
St. John’s River, i. [17].
St. Lawrence, Gulf of, i. [170].
St. Lawrence River, i. [41], [61], [62].
St. Mary’s River, i. [274].
St. Mary’s, the town, i. [291], [306], [307], [313], [315], [316]; ii. [120], [140], [161].
St. Osyth’s Lane, i. [203].
St. Paul’s Cathedral, i. [27].
St. Paul’s Churchyard, i. [178].
Salaries of governors, ii. [376].
Salem witchcraft, ii. [264], [266].
San Domingo, i. [33], [149].
San Francisco, i. [27].
San Juan de Ulua, i. [19], [26].
Sandhillers, ii. [320].
Salamis, battle of, i. [37].
Sandys, George, i. [232], [252].
Sandys, Sir Edwin, i. [69], [184-188], [190], [200-203], [214], [215], [218], [220], [221], [233], [235], [236], [238]; ii. [16].
Sassafras, i. [123].
Sayle, Wm., ii. [278], [361].
Scandalous gossip, i. [247].
Scapegraces in Virginia, i. [152], [163].
Scapethrift, i. [57].
Scharf, J. F., ii. [162], [167], [171].
Schlosser, F. C., i. [84].
Schools in New England, ii. [251-253];
in Virginia, ii. [245-250];
in South Carolina, ii. [325].
Scire facias, writ of, ii. [162].
Scotch Highlanders in North Carolina, ii. [318];
in Georgia, ii. [335].
Scotch-Irish immigration to America, ii. [319], [390-399].
Scotch Presbyterianism, its effects upon Virginia, ii. [395].
Seagull, Captain, i. [57].
Sea kings of Elizabeth’s time were not pirates, ii. [341], [343].
Seal of Virginia, ii. [22].
Sea Venture, the ship, i. [67], [148], [149], [152].
Second Supply for Virginia, i. [113], [120], [123-125].
Security, money lender, i. [56].
Segar, Sir W., i. [86].
Segovia, Lake of, i. [34].
Selden, John, i. [54].
Senecas, ii. [58-60].
Seneschals, i. [277].
Separatists, i. [302].
Serfdom, i. [48].
Setebos, i. [15].
Severn, the English river, i. [312].
Severn, the Maryland river, i. [313];
battle of the, i. [317].
Seymour, Sir Edward, ii. [116], [117].
Seymour, John, ii. [166].
Shaftesbury, first Earl of, i. [68].
Shakespeare, i. [11], [15], [54], [55], [66], [68], [187], [203], [232], [308]; ii. [226];
his “Tempest,” i. [150].
Sharpe, Horatio, ii. [172].
Sharpless, Edward, clerk of Assembly, i. [244].
Sharplisse, Thomas, draws a prize in a lottery, i. [178].
Shays, Daniel, ii. [106].
Sheep-raising, i. [46].
Shenandoah Valley, ii. [385], [386].
Sheppard, Jack, ii. [264].
Sheriffs, i. [282]; ii. [40];
in Maryland, ii. [153].
Sherman, W. T., ii. [191].
Sherwood, Grace, accused of witchcraft, ii. [266].
Sherwood, William, ii. [102], [104].
Shippen, Margaret, ii. [142].
Shire-motes, i. [278].
Shirley Hundred, i. [168].
Sibyl, the Roman, i. [7].
Sicklemore, an alias of President Ratcliffe, i. [117-128].
Sidney, Sir Philip, i. [18], [30], [33], [42], [53], [61], [68].
Sigismund, Prince of Transylvania, i. [84].
Silenus, his conversation with Kawasha, i. [175].
Silk culture, ii. [326].
Silk-worms, i. [231]; ii. [3].
Silver vessels, ii. [227].
Simancas, archives of, i. [194].
Simms, W. G., ii. [330].
Singeing the king of Spain’s beard, i. [34].
Sioux tribes in Carolina, ii. [299].
Sir Galahad, i. [204].
Six Nations, ii. [304].
Size Lane, i. [203].
Skottowe, B. C., i. [243].
Slader, M., ii. [238].
Slavery, alleged beneficence of, i. [16];
different types in Virginia and South Carolina, ii. [327];
prohibited in Georgia, ii. [335];
introduced there, ii. [336].
Slave hunters, Spanish, i. [149].
Slaves’ collars, ii. [200].
Slaves, price of, ii. [194], [201].
Slave trade, the African, i. [15];
the Portuguese, i. [15].
Sluyter, a Labadist, ii. [143].
Smith, John, i. [80-118], [121], [143], [147], [151], [152-156], [159], [164-166], [172], [173]; ii. [72];
fiery dragons invented by, i. [84];
Turks’ heads cut off by, i. [84];
name for Cape Ann, i. [88];
is rescued by Pocahontas, i. [102-111];
his “True Relation,” i. [102];
his “History of Virginia,” i. [103];
his map of Virginia, i. [118];
his “Rude Answer,” i. [118], [125-128];
drops into poetry, i. [121];
as a worker of miracles, i. [141];
says, “He that will not work shall not eat,” i. [142];
leaves Virginia, i. [152];
his faithful portrayal of Indians, i. [157];
nobility of his nature, i. [157];
touching tribute by one of his comrades, i. [158];
his voyage to North Virginia, i. [172];
changes the name to New England, i. [172];
his last years, i. [232].
Smith, Robert, ii. [104].
Smith, Thomas, captain of a ship, i. [293];
tried for piracy and hanged, i. [300].
Smith, Sir Thomas, i. [52], [66], [146], [161], [178], [182-184], [196].
Smith’s Hundred, i. [186].
Smith’s name for Cape Ann, i. [88].
Smith’s Sound, i. [67].
Smugglers, ii. [346].
Smyth, J. F., ii. [230], [231], [239], [316].
Soap, i. [123], [230].
Social features of Maryland, ii. [267-269].
Socrates, ii. [142].
Somers, Sir George, i. [65], [147], [148-151], [154], [155], [161].
Sothel, Seth, ii. [285];
as the people’s friend, ii. [289].
Soto, F. de, i. [61]; ii. [91].
Souls and tobacco, comparative claims of, ii. [117].
Southampton, Earl of, i. [55], [56], [66], [183], [202], [203], [206-208], [220], [221]; ii. [16].
Southampton Hundred, i. [186].
South Carolina, i. [62]; ii. [123];
back country of, ii. [320];
early settlers of, ii. [322];
Puritans in, ii. [322];
Cavaliers in, ii. [322];
clergymen in, how elected, ii. [323];
contrast with those in Virginia, ii. [323];
rice a great staple of, ii. [326];
indigo, an important staple of, ii. [326];
silk culture in, ii. [326];
cotton crop in, ii. [326];
negro slaves in, ii. [326-331];
insurrection of slaves in, ii. [329].
Southey, Robert, i, [53].
South Sea Bubble, ii. [334].
Spaniards driven from Georgia, ii. [335].
Spanish marriage, i. [195], [198], [218], [255].
Spanish methods of colonization, i. [25], [193].
Spanish Succession, war of, ii. [190], [398].
Spanish treasure, i. [6-11], [23], [44], [54]; ii. [345].
Sparks, F. E., i. [282]; ii. [133].
Spelman, Henry, i. [153];
his rescue by Pocahontas, i. [168];
his “Relation about Virginia,” i. [168].
Spelman, Sir Henry, the antiquary, i. [168].
Spencer, Herbert, on state education, ii. [325].
Spencer, Nicholas, ii. [61], [80], [89], [111].
Spendall, i. [57].
Spenser, Edmund, i. [53]; ii. [22].
Spinsters sent to Virginia, i. [188].
Sports, old-fashioned, ii. [240], [241].
Spotswood, Alexander, ii. [303], [370-390], [398];
on the distribution of white freedmen, ii. [321].
Spottiswoode, Sir Robert, ii. [370].
Spottsylvania, ii. [8].
Stamp Act, ii. [29], [303], [373], [382].
Stanard, W. G., ii. [238], [249].
Stanhope. James, ii. [372].
Stanley, H. M., i. [98].
Star Chamber, i. [273], [289].
Stark, John, ii. [394].
State education, ii. [325].
State House in Jamestown, scenes in, ii. [67], [69], [76].
States General in France dismissed, i. [196].
Stebbing, William, i. [53], [199], [200].
Stephens, Samuel, ii. [279].
Stevens, Henry, i. [43], [112], [169].
Stillingfleet, Bishop, ii. [116].
Stith, John, ii. [71].
Stith, William, i. [221], [255], [256].
Stone Age, the men of, i. [107].
Stone, William, i. [308], [311-313], [315-318].
Stores, country, ii. [213].
Stourton, Erasmus, i. [261].
Stover, Jacob, how he secured many acres, ii. [395].
Stowe’s Chronicle, i. [178].
Strachey, William, i. [150], [168].
Strafford County, ii. [58].
Strafford, Earl of, i. [204], [220], [267], [303]; ii. [11].
Stratford Hall, its library, ii. [227];
the kitchen, ii. [228], [234].
Stuart, Lady Arabella, i. [197].
Studley, Thomas, i. [94], [96].
Stuyvesant, Peter, ii. [139], [140].
Subinfeudation permitted in Carolina, ii. [275].
Suffrage, restriction of, in Maryland, ii. [154];
in Virginia, ii. [67], [154].
Sugar, ii. [211].
Superstition, ii. [264].
Supper with Indians, i. [115].
Surry protest, ii. [52].
Surtees, i. [276].
Surveyor, i. [282].
Susan Constant, the ship, i. [71].
Susquehanna Manor, ii. [147], [158].
Susquehanna River, i. [112], [289].
Susquehannock envoys, slaughter of, ii. [60], [61], [68].
Susquehannock Indians, i. [112], [274]; ii. [58-62].
Swedes in Delaware, ii. [3].
Swift, Jonathan, ii. [116].
Swift Run Gap, ii. [385].
Symes, Benjamin, ii. [5], [246].
Tabby silk, meaning of the name, ii. [236].
Talbot, George, ii. [147], [157], [158].
Talbot, Lord, ii. [200].
Talbot, Richard, Duke of Tyrconnel, ii. [160].
Talbot, William, ii. [151].
Tammany Society, i. [2].
Tampico, i. [20].
Tanais or Don River, i. [74].
Tantalus and his grapes, i. [200].
Tar, i. [123]; ii. [313].
Tariff logic, specimens of, ii. [51], [194].
Tariffs, protective, ii. [45], [346].
Taswell-Langmead, i. [243].
Taxation without representation, ii. [115], [145].
Taxes on slaves, ii. [194].
Teach, Robert. See Blackbeard.
Temple Farm, ii. [390].
Tennessee, its settlers, ii. [394], [395].
“Terence in English,” i. [176].
Test oaths for public officials, ii. [294].
Thatch, Robert. See Blackbeard.
Theatres, ii. [243].
Third Supply for Virginia, i. [151], [158].
Thirlestane House, i. [43].
Thirty Years’ War, ii. [160].
Thompson, William, of Braintree, i. [303].
Thomson, Sir Peter, i. [43].
Thorpe, George, murdered by Indians, i. [234].
Throckmorton, Elizabeth, i. [53].
Thrusting out of Governor Harvey, i. [298].
Tichfield, i. [221].
Tidewater Virginia, i. [224].
Tilden, Marmaduke, ii. [147].
Tillotson, Archbishop, ii. [116].
Timour, Pasha of Nalbrits, i. [89].
Tindall, Thomas, put in the pillory, i. [264].
Titles of nobility in Carolina, ii. [276].
Tobacco, first recorded mention of, i. [174];
bull of Urban VIII. against, i. [174];
James I.’s Counterblast, i. [174];
its tendency to crush out other forms of industry, i. [231];
monopoly of, coveted by Charles I., i. [242], [243];
planted by the Dutch in the East Indies, ii. [47];
and liberty, ii. [174];
as currency, ii. [111];
effects of, ii. [210];
duty on, in Maryland, ii. [133];
attempts to check its cultivation, ii. [176].
Tobacco currency, effects of, in Virginia, ii. [216];
upon crafts and trades, ii. [217];
upon planters’ accounts, ii. [218].
Todkill, Anas, i. [116], [121], [135].
Toleration, religious, in Maryland, i. [267], [271], [272], [309-311].
Toleration Act, so-called, passed by Maryland Puritans, i. [316].
Tomocomo, his attempt to take a census of England, i. [173].
Toombs, Robert, ii. [10].
Tories and Whigs, i. [182].
Torture by slow fire, i. [108].
Totapotamoy, ii. [73].
Town meetings, ii. [32-34].
Towns, absence of, in Virginia, ii. [211];
attempts to build, ii. [213].
Townships in England, ii. [31-34].
Trade between Massachusetts and Albemarle Colony, ii. [281].
Tragabigzanda, Charatza, i. [88].
Train-bands in New England, ii. [40].
Treachery of Indians, i. [129], [136], [138].
Treason committed abroad, ii. [285].
Treat, John, ii. [183].
Treaty of America, ii. [353], [357].
Trent, the British steamer, ii. [234].
Trott, Nicholas, ii. [307].
Truman, Thomas, ii. [59], [61], [69].
Trussel, John, ii. [186].
Tubal Cain, the, of Virginia, ii. [372].
Tucker, Beverley, ii. [10].
Turkeys, first that were taken to England, i. [122].
Turkish treasure, i. [83].
Turks’ heads cut off by Smith, i. [84], [88].
Turks’ Heads, the islands, i. [88].
Turks, desire of Columbus to drive them from Europe, i. [7].
Turpentine, ii. [313].
Tuscarora meeting-house, ii. [395].
Tuscaroras in North Carolina, ii. [299];
expelled from North Carolina, migrate to the Mohawk valley and add one more to the Five Nations, ii. [304].
Twelfth Night, i. [175].
Tyler, John, Governor of Virginia, ii. [10].
Tyler, John, President of U. S., ii. [25], [129].
Tyler, L. G., i. [296]; ii. [19], [23], [61], [92], [128], [247].
Tyler, M. C., ii. [265].
Tyler, Wat, ii. [10], [25].
Tzekely, Moses, i. [85].
Union of the Colonies, schemes for, ii. [129].
Unitarians threatened with death in Maryland Toleration Act, i. [311].
University College of London, i. [112].
“Unmasked Face of our Colony in Virginia,” i. [208-213].
Urban VIII., his bull against tobacco, i. [174].
Utie, John, i. [297], [298].
Utrecht, treaty of, ii. [190].
Valentia, Lord, i. [43].
Vallandigham, E. H., ii. [140].
Valparaiso, i. [27].
Van Dyck, i. [268].
Vane, Sir Harry, ii. [12].
Vassall’s house in Cambridge, ii. [227].
Vegetables, ii. [2], [221].
Venetian argosy, fight with the Breton ship, i. [83].
Venezuela, i. [198].
Venice, i. [84]; ii. [344].
Venus and Adonis, the poem, i. [55].
Vera Cruz, i. [19].
Vermont, i. [62].
Verrazano, Sea of, i. [61]; ii. [384].
Vespucius, Americus, i. [12-14], [91], [149]; ii. [347].
Vestry, close, ii. [36], [98], [375].
Vestry, open, ii. [99];
in South Carolina, ii. [323].
Veto power, ii. [152].
Vicksburg, ii. [191].
Victoria, Queen, i. [259].
Vikings not properly called pirates, ii. [339].
Villiers, George, Duke of Buckingham, i. [197].
Vinland, i. [18]; ii. [277].
Violins, ii. [241-242].
Virginals, ii. [242].
Virginia, origin of the name, i. [32];
believed to abound in precious metals, i. [58], [122];
first charter of, i. [60], [64];
extent of the colony in 1624, i. [223];
population of, i. [253]; ii. [2], [4], [23], [24], [35];
prolific in leaders of men, ii. [44];
habeas corpus introduced into, ii. [371].
Virginia Historical Society, i. [112]; ii. [298].
Virginian historians, ii. [255].
Virginians at Oxford, ii. [250].
Volga River, i. [73].
Voltaire, ii. [15], [352].
Wafer, Lionel, a buccaneer, ii. [358].
Wahunsunakok, i. [94].
Waldenses, the, ii. [205].
Wales, conquest of, i. [259].
Walker, William, ii. [348].
Walsingham, Sir F., i. [36].
Walton, Izaak, i. [221].
Wampum, i. [137].
Ward’s Plantation, i. [186].
Warner, Augustine, ii. [100].
Warren, William, i. [296].
Warrasqueak Bay, i. [131], [209].
Washington, Augustine, ii. [249].
Washington, George, i. [70], [273], [296]; ii. [175], [227];
his love for dogs, horses, hunting, and fishing, ii. [239], [240];
killed by his doctors, ii. [260], [261];
his intimacy with Lord Fairfax, ii. [397];
sent to warn the French, ii. [399].
Washington, Henry, ii. [25], [397].
Washington, John, ii. [25], [59], [69], [97].
Washington, Lawrence, brother of George, ii. [247], [249], [389].
Washington, Lawrence, brother of John, ii. [59].
Washington, Lawrence, of Sulgrave, i. [70].
Washington, Martha, ii. [119];
her life at home, ii. [235].
Washington family tree, ii. [27].
Waters, Fitz Gilbert, ii. [25], [26].
Watson, Elkanah, ii. [215], [216].
Wedding, the first in English America, i. [113].
Weddings, ii. [237].
Weeden, W. B., ii. [251].
Weller, Tony, ii. [142].
Weromocomoco, i. [94], [102], [112], [114], [119], [130-139], [165], [224]; ii. [158].
West, Francis, i. [131], [140], [146], [251].
West, John, i. [297], [298].
West, Joseph, ii. [279], [286].
West, Penelope, i. [147].
Westminster Abbey, i. [43].
Westminster School, i. [42].
Westover, i. [225]; ii. [257].
West Point, Va., i. [224].
West Virginia, its settlers, ii. [394].
Wetting one’s feet, i. [210].
Weymouth, George, i. [56], [67].
Whalley, Edward, the regicide, ii. [25].
Wharves, private, ii. [206], [220].
Wheat culture in Maryland, ii. [268].
Whigs, ii. [382].
Whigs and Tories, i. [182].
Whitacres, a boon companion of Dr. Pott, i. [252].
Whitaker, Alexander, the apostle, i. [167];
his “Good News from Virginia,” i. [232], [301].
Whitburne, Richard, i. [261].
White, Andrew, a Jesuit father, i. [273-275], [308].
White, John, i. [35], [38], [39], [52], [54], [58], [60], [113].
White, Solomon, ii. [265].
White Aprons, the, ii. [87].
White Oak Swamp, i. [100].
White servants in Virginia, ii. [10], [177-191].
“White trash,” origin of, ii. [188], [189];
in North Carolina, ii. [315-317];
dispersal of, ii. [319-321].
Whittle family descended from Pocahontas, i. [173].
Whitmore, W. H., ii. [10], [35], [110].
Whitney, E. L., ii. [274], [320].
“Widow Ranter,” the comedy, ii. [179].
Wiffen, Richard, i. [135].
Wilberforce, W., ii. [201].
Wilde, Jonathan, ii. [264].
Willard, Samuel, ii. [119].
William and Mary College, ii. [116-129], [234], [252].
William the Conqueror, i. [259].
William the Silent, i. [9].
William III., ii. [120], [160], [165].
William III. and Mary, ii. [115], [117].
Williams, G. W., ii. [330].
Williams, Roger, i. [272], [313]; ii. [160].
Williamsburg, ii. [121], [210], [234], [238], [242].
Williamson, Hugh, ii. [279], [310].
Williamson, Sir J., ii. [102].
Willoughboy, Sarah, her wardrobe, ii. [236].
Willoughby, Sir Hugh, i. [14].
Willoughby, Eng., i. [82].
Wilmington, Del., ii, [139].
Wilmington, N. C., ii. [314].
Window shutters, ii. [223].
Wines, native, ii. [372], [385].
Wingandacoa, i. [32].
Wingfield, E. M., i. [65], [91], [92], [93], [95], [98-100], [102], [112], [124].
Winslow, Josiah, ii. [63].
Winsor, Justin, i. [13], [18], [275]; ii. [1], [272], [298].
Winter, Sir William, i. [36]; ii. [342].
Winthrop, John, i. [18], [66], [234], [303], [306]; ii. [98], [253].
Witenagemote, i. [278].
Wolfe, James, i. [171].
Wood, Abraham, ii. [186].
Wooden houses, ii. [222], [223].
Woods, Leonard, i. [43].
Woollen industries of Ulster, ii. [392], [393].
Woollen industry, i. [44].
Workmen needed in Virginia, i. [128].
Worlidge, William, ii. [186].
Wormeley, Ralph, his library, ii. [243], [244].
Wren, Sir Christopher, ii. [123].
Wright, William, ii. [57].
Wyanoke, i. [225].
Wyatt, Sir Francis, i. [241], [253].
Wythe, George, ii. [128], [266].
Yale College, ii. [253].
Yamassees, a Carolina tribe, ii. [300];
and other tribes incited by the Spaniards attack South Carolina, ii. [305], [365];
war in Carolina, ii. [371].
Yang-tse-Kiang, the river, i. [41].
Yeamans, Sir John, his colony at Cape Fear, ii. [277], [361].
Yeardley, Sir George, i. [171], [176], [184], [241], [242].
Yell of Yellville, ii. [98].
Yellow fever, ii. [293].
Yeomanry, in the 16th century, i. [47]; ii. [204].
York River, i. [132], [224].
Yorktown, i. [273], [288].
Zuñiga, i. [59], [76], [178], [194].