Proceeding to the 'service' of the religious houses:

HouseService DueHouseService Due
knights knights
Peterborough60Wilton5
Glastonbury40 [60]Ramsey4
St Edmundsbury40Chertsey3
Abingdon30St Bene't of Hulme3
Hyde20Cerne[64]2 [3]
St Augustine's15Pershore2 [3]
Westminster15(?) Malmesbury3
Tavistock15(?) Winchcombe2
Coventry10Middleton2
Shaftesbury7 [10]Sherburne2
St Alban's6Michelney1
Evesham5Abbotsbury1

The changes of assessment on religious houses were few, and are thus accounted for. Glastonbury, which paid on sixty knights in the first two scutages of the reign, paid on forty in the third and in those which followed. Pershore paid on three in the first scutage, protesting that it was only liable to two, and from 1168 it was only rated at two. Shaftesbury, which had paid on ten knights in the first scutage, was assessed at only seven in the third scutage and those which followed. Cerne also succeeded in getting its assessment reduced from three knights to two. With these changes should be compared the letter of Bishop Nigel of Ely to Ramsey Abbey certifying that it was only liable to an assessment of four knights. Two cases remain which require special treatment—Tavistock and Westminster.

Although Tavistock, in the first scutage, appears to have paid on the anomalous assessment of ten and a half knights its payment on fifteen in the two succeeding ones may fairly be taken as evidence that this was its servitium debitum.[65] Its abbot, however, made no reference to that servitium in his return, and—by an exception to the regular practice in the case of church fiefs—we find him charged, not on the fees, (1) 'quos recognoscit', (2) 'quos non recognoscit', but on those which were enfeoffed 'de veteri', and 'de novo' just as if he were a lay tenant. As his fees 'de veteri' were sixteen, this figure recurs in successive scutages, until in 3 John we find him contesting as to one knight ('unde est contentio') who, doubtless, represented the difference between fifteen and sixteen.

The case of Westminster presents considerable difficulty, the entries relating to its payments of scutage being very puzzling. The abbey's fees lay chiefly in Worcestershire and Gloucestershire—especially Worcestershire—and it is under this county that we find it ultimately (i.e. from 1168 onwards) assessed at fifteen fees, an assessment which the abbot himself seems to have claimed, in the first scutage, as the right one.

Taking then the servitium debitum of all the church fiefs, at their earliest ascertainable assessment, we obtain this result:

Bishops458½
Heads of religious houses318
Capellaria de Bosham
——
Grand total784[66]

Far more difficult is the calculation of the servitium debitum from the lay fiefs. The list which follows is constructed from the evidence of the cartae and the rolls, and, though substantially correct, is liable to emendation in details. It only comprises those fiefs the servitium of which I have been able to ascertain with certainty or probability.

Robert 'filius Regis'100[67]
Earl Ferrers80 (? 60)[68]
Honour of Totness75
Honour of Tickhill60 (?)[69]
Robert de Stafford60
Count of Eu60 (?)[70]
Earl Warrenne60 (?)[71]
Lacy of Pontefract60
Roger de Mowbray60[72]
Earl of Essex60
Walter fitz Robert (of Essex)50
Honour of Richmond50[73]
Gervase Paynell50
Reginald de St Valery50 (?)[74]
Patrick, Earl of Salisbury40
Walter de Aincurt40
William de Montfichet40
Payn de Montdoubleau40[75]
William de Roumare40 (?)[76]
Hubert de Rye35
Hubert fitz Ralf (Derbyshire)30
Walter de Wahulle30
William fitz Robert (Devon)30
William de Traci30[77]
Robert de Valoines30[77]
Maurice de Craon30[77]
William de Albini (of Belvoir)30[77]
Bernard Balliol30[78]
Roger de Arundel30[79]
Walter de Mayenne30 (?)[80]
Robert de Albini (Bucks)25
Robert fitz Hugh25
Alfred of Lincoln25
Ralf Hanselin25
William de Braose25[81]
Oliver de Traci25[81]
Gerard de Limesi25 (?)[82]
Walter Waleran20
Richard de Hay20
Honour of Holderness20
William de Windsor20
Hugh de Bayeux20
William de Vesci20 (?)[83]
Daniel de Crevecœur20 (?)[84]
Thomas de Arcy20 (?)[85]
Hugh de Dover15
Walter Bret15
Baderon de Monmouth15
Earl Richard de Redvers15[86]
Adam de Brus15
Hamo fitz Meinfelin15
Osbert fitz Hugh15 (?)[87]
? Hugh de Scalers15[88]
? Stephen de Scalers15
Gilbert de Pinkeni15
Geoffrey Ridel15
Robert Foliot15
Robert de Choques15
Robert de Caux15
William Paynell15 (?)
Richard de Reimes10
Roger de Buron10
Richard fitz William10
William fitz Alan10
Richard de Cormeilles10
Roger de Kentswell10
William Trussebut10
Nigel de Lovetot10
Manasser Arsic10
Richard de Montacute10
Wandrille de Courcelles10
Walter de Bolebec (Bucks)10
Robert de Hastings10
Lambert de Scotenni10
Drogo de Montacute10 (?)[89]
William de Reimes10 (?)[90]
William de Helion10 (?)[91]