INDEX.

Page
Acer rubrum, [287], [352]
Adonis autumnalis, [48]
Æsculus Pavia, [402]
Alcedo Alcyon, [394]
American Bear, [479]
—— Cane, [149]
—— Goldfinch, [172]
—— Hare, [272]
—— Pokeweed, [179]
—— Redstart, [202]
Anthus pipiens, [408]
—— Spinoletta, [49]
Autumnal Warbler, [447]
Azure Warbler, [255]
Baltimore Oriole, [66]
Barred Owl, [242]
Bay-breasted Warbler, [358]
Bay-winged Bunting, [473]
Bead-tree, [330]
Bear, Black, [479]
Bear-berry, [257]
Belted Kingsfisher, [394]
Betula papyracea, [449]
Bewick's Wren, [96]
Bignonia capreolata, [334]
—— radicans, [254]
Birch, Paper, [449]
Bird of Washington, [58]
Bitterwood, [123]
Blackberry, [152]
Black-billed Cuckoo, [170]
Black-and-white Creeper, [452]
—— Warbler, [290]
Black Oak, [426]
Black Walnut, [433]
Black Warrior, [441]
Blue-grey Fly-catcher, [431]
Blue Tangles, [129]
Blue-winged Yellow Warbler, [102]
Blue-green Warbler, [258]
Blue Yellow-backed Warbler, [78]
Bombycilla carolinensis, [227]
Bonaparte's Fly-catcher, [27]
Boon, Colonel, [503]
Broad-winged Hawk, [461]
Brown Titlark, [49]
Buck-eye, Dwarf, [402]
Bull-frog, [367]
Bunting, Henslow's, [360]
—— Towhe, [150]
Cactus opuntia, [475]
Callicarpa americana, [259]
Cane, American, [149], [458]
Cane-brake, [458]
Caprimulgus carolinensis, [273]
—— vociferus, [422]
Carolina Parrot, [135]
Carolina Rose, [472]
Carbonated Warbler, [308]
Castanea pumila, [436]
Cassia occidentalis, [181]
Cedar Bird, [227]
Cedar, Red, [230]
Certhia varia, [452]
Chestnut-sided Warbler, [306]
Chicasaw Plum, [282]
Children's Warbler, [180]
Chinquapin, [436]
Chuck-will's-widow, [273]
Cinereous Eagle, [64]
Cliff Swallow, [353]
Cnicus lanceolatus, [176]
Cockle-bur, [140]
Coccyzus americanus, [18]
—— erythrophthalmus, [170]
Columba carolinensis, [91]
—— migratoria, [319]
Columbia Jay,[483]
Common Crow Blackbird, [35]
Cornus florida, [45], [376]
Corvus Bullockii, [483]
Corvus floridanus, [444]
Cotton, Highland, [359]
Cotton-wood, [407]
Cotton-rose, [140]
Cougar, [205]
Cow-pen Bird, [492]
Creeper, Black-and-White, [452]
Crested Titmouse, [199]
Cuckoo, Black-billed, [170]
—— Yellow-billed, [18]
Cuvier's Regulus, [288]
Deer Hunting, [335]
Diosporos virginiana, [446]
Dogwood, [45], [376]
Driving, [335]
Earthquake, [239]
Eagle, White-headed, [160]
—— Washington, [58]
Emberiza Henslowii, [360]
—— erythrophthalma, [150]
Falco Albicilla, [64]
—— borealis, [265]
—— columbarius, [466]
—— Haliaetos, [415]
—— Harlani, [441]
—— hyemalis, [364]
—— furcatus, [368]
—— leucocephalus, [160]
—— lineatus, [296]
—— pennsylvanicus, [461]
—— peregrinus, [85]
—— Stanleii, [186]
—— temerarius, [381]
—— Washingtonii, [38]
Falls of Niagara, [362]
Finch, Painted, [279]
—— Purple, [24]
—— Sea-side, [470]
Fire-light Hunting, [337]
Fish Hawk, [415]
Flood of the Ohio and Mississippi, [156]
Flos Adonis, [48]
Florida Jay, [444]
—— Jessamine, [114]
Fly-catcher, Bonaparte's, [27]
—— Blue-grey, [431]
—— Selby's, [46]
—— Solitary, [147]
—— Traill's, [236]
—— Tyrant, [403]
—— White-eyed, [328]
Fringilla ciris, [279]
—— cyanea, [377]
—— erythrophthalma, [150]
—— graminea, [473]
—— hyemalis, [72]
—— maritima, [470]
—— melodia, [126]
—— palustris, [331]
—— pennsylvanica, [42]
—— purpurea, [24]
—— tristis, [172]
Frolic, [55]
Garter Snake, [371]
Gleditschia triacanthos, [226]
Goldfinch, American, [172]
Golden-winged Woodpecker, [191]
Gossipium herbaceum, [359]
Grakle, Purple, [35]
Grass Finch, [473]
Great Carolina Wren, [399]
—— Horned Owl, [313]
—— footed Hawk, [85]
—— Magnolia, [28]
—— Pine Swamp, [52]
Grouse, Ruffed, [211]
Green Briar, [302]
Halesia tetraptera, [123]
Hare, American, [272]
Harlequin Snake, [278]
Hawk, Broad-winged, [461]
—— Great-footed, [85]
—— Pigeon, [466]
—— Red-shouldered, [296]
—— Red-tailed, [265]
—— Stanley,[186]
—— Swallow-tailed, [368]
—— Winter, [364]
Henslow's Bunting, [360]
Hermit Thrush, [303]
Hibiscus grandiflorus, [104]
Hickory Pig-nut, [465]
Hirundo bicolor, [490]
—— fulva, [353]
—— purpurea, [115]
Honey Locust, [226]
Hornbeam, Virginian, [204]
Hospitality, [383]
House Wren, [427]
Huckleberry, [129]
Humming Bird, [248]
Hurricane, [262]
Icterus agripennis, [233]
—— Baltimore, [66]
—— pecoris, [492]
—— phœniceus, [348]
—— spurius, [221]
Ilex Dahoon, [257]
—— Prinoides, [451]
Indian Corn, [41]
Indigo Bird, [377]
Iris, Coppery, [80]
Iron-wood Tree, [204]
Ivory-billed Woodpecker, [341]
Jay, Florida, [444]
—— Columbia, [483]
Jersey Pine, [489]
Jessamine, Florida, [114]
Juglans nigra, [433]
—— porcina, [485]
Juniperus virginiana, [230]
Kalmia latifolia, [289]
Kentucky Sports, [290]
—— Warbler, [196]
Kingsfisher, Belted, [394]
Larch, Black, [454]
Larix americana, [26]
Lanius ludovicianus, [300]
Laurel, [289]
Lehigh River, [54]
Le Petit Caporal, [381]
Lepus americana, [278]
Liquidambar styraciflua, [232]
Liriodendron tulipifera, [71]
Little Screech Owl, [485]
Loggerhead Shrike, [300]
Louisiana Flag, [80]
—— Water Thrush, [99]
Louisville in Kentucky, [437]
Magnolia auriculata, [198]
—— grandiflora, [28], [171]
Maize, [41]
Maple, Red, [287], [352]
Marsh Blackbird, [348]
—— Wren, [500]
Maryland Yellow-throat, [121]
Martin, Purple, [115]
May apple, [322]
May-bush, [309]
Meadville, [182]
Melia azedarach, [330]
Meleagris Gallopavo, [1], [33]
Methodists, camp-meeting of, [31]
Miegia macrosperma, [149]
Mississippi, Flood of the, [156]
—— Improvements in the navigation of the, [130]
Mocking Bird, [108]
Moth mullein, [307]
Mouse, Field, [302]
Mulberry, Spanish, [259]
Mullein, moth, [307]
Muscadine, wild, [235]
Muscicapa Bonapartii, [27]
—— cærulea, [431]
—— Ruticilla, [202]
—— Selbii, [46]
—— Traillii, [236]
—— Tyrannus, [403]
Nashville Warbler, [450]
Naturalist, the eccentric, [455]
Navigation of the Mississippi, [130]
Niagara, [362]
Nyssa tomentosa,[75]
Oak, Black, [426]
—— Swamp, [125]
—— White, [261]
Ohio, description of the, [29]
—— floods of the, [156]
Olive, Wild, [123]
Orchard Oriole, [221]
Oriole, Baltimore, [66]
—— Orchard, [221]
Osprey, [415]
Ostrya virginiana, [204]
Owl, Barred, [242]
—— Great Horned, [313]
—— Little Screech, [486]
Painted Finch, [279]
Painter, the original, [410]
Papaw tree, [21]
Partridge, Virginian, [388]
Parus bicolor, [199]
Parrot, Carolina, [135]
Passenger Pigeon, [319]
Pens for catching game, [12]
Perdix virginiana, [388]
Persimon, [446]
Phlox aristata, [361]
—— subulata, [409]
Phytolacca decandra, [179]
Picus auratus, [191]
—— erythrocephalus, [141]
—— principalis, [381]
Pig-nut Hickory, [465]
Pigeon Hawk, [466]
Pigeon, Passenger, [319]
Pine, Jersey, [489]
—— White, [201]
Pink Root, [361]
Pinus inops, [489]
—— pendula, [454]
—— strobus, [201]
Podophyllum peltatum, [332]
Pokeweed, American, [170]
Pole-cat, [310]
Populus candicans, [407]
Porcelia triloba, [21]
Pot-pie, [39]
Prairie, the, [81]
Prairie Titlark, [408]
—— Warbler, [76]
Prickly Pear, [475]
Pride of China, [330]
Prothonotary Warbler, [22]
Prunus Chicasa, [282]
Psittacus carolinensis, [135]
Purple Finch, [24]
—— Grakle, [35]
—— Martin, [115]
Pyrus Botryapium, [309]
Quercus aquatica, [125]
—— Prinus, [261]
Quiscalus versicolor, [35]
Quercitron, [426]
Rana taurina, [367]
Rathbone Warbler, [333]
Red Bird, [232]
Red Cedar, [230]
Red Larch, [26]
Red Maple, [352], [287]
Red-headed Woodpecker, [141]
—— shouldered Hawk, [296]
—— tailed Hawk, [265]
—— winged Starling, [348]
Redstart, American, [202]
Republican Swallow, [353]
Regulators, [105]
Regulus Cuvierii, [288]
Rice Bird, [283]
Roscoe's Yellow-throat, [124]
Rosa Carolina, [472]
Rubus villosus, [152]
Ruby-throated Humming-bird, [248]
Ruffed Grouse, [211]
Sarsaparilla, Wild, [380]
Sawyers and Planters, [130]
Sciurus cinereus, [247]
Screech Owl, [485]
Schisandra coccinea, [380]
Scipio and the Bear, [479]
Seaside Finch, [470]
Selby's Flycatcher, [46]
Service,[309]
Shrike, Loggerhead, [300]
Silver-bell Tree, [12]
Smilax rotundifolia, [302]
Snow-bird, [72]
Snow-drop Tree, [123]
Solitary Fly-catcher, [147]
Song Sparrow, [126]
Spanish Coffee, [181]
Sparrow, Song, [126]
—— Swamp, [331]
—— White-throated, [42]
Spider-wort, [154]
Spigelia marilandica, [361]
Squirrel, Grey, [247]
Stanley Hawk, [186]
Strix Asio, [485]
—— nebulosa, [242]
—— Virginiana, [313]
Still Hunting, [335]
Stuartia malacodendron, [95]
Summer Red Bird, [232]
Swallow, Republican, [353]
—— White-bellied, [490]
Swallow-tailed Hawk, [368]
Swamp, Great Pine, [52]
Swamp Oak, [125]
—— Sparrow, [331]
—— Spice, [451]
Sweet Gum, [238]
Sylvia æstiva, [476]
—— Americana, [78]
—— autumnalis, [447]
—— azurea, [255]
—— carbonate, [308]
—— castanea, [358]
—— Childrenii, [180]
—— discolor, [76]
—— formosa, [196]
—— icterocephala, [306]
—— maculosa, [260]
—— pensilis, [434]
—— Protonotarius, [22]
—— rara, [258]
—— rubricapilla, [450]
—— Rathbonia, [333]
—— Roscoe, [124]
—— Solitaria, [102]
—— Trichas, [12]
—— vermivora, [177]
—— Vigorsii, [153]
Tanagra æstiva, [232]
Tetrao Umbellus, [211]
Thistle, Common, [176]
Thrush, Hermit, [303]
—— Louisiana Water, [99]
—— Wood, [372]
Timber, preparation of, [54]
Titlark, Brown, [49]
—— Prairie, [408]
Towhe Bunting, [150]
Traill's flycatcher, [236]
Traveller and Pole-cat, [310]
Trochilus colubris, [248]
Troglodytes ædon, [427]
—— Bewickii, [96]
—— ludoviciana, [399]
—— palustris, [500]
Titmouse, Crested, [199]
Tradescantia virginica, [154]
Trumpet-flower, [254]
—— Ramping, [334]
Tulip-Tree, [71]
Tupelo, [75]
Turdus ludovicianus, [99]
—— minor, [303]
—— mustelinus, [372]
—— polyglottus, [108]
Turkey, [1], [33]
Turtle Dove, Carolina, [91]
Tyrant Fly-catcher, [403]
Ursus Americanus, [480]
Vaccinium frondosum, [129]
Vireo noveboracensis, [328]
—— solitarius, [147]
Virginian Hornbeam, [204]
—— Partridge, [388]
Vitis rotundifolia, [235]
Vigors's Warbler, [153]
Viburnum prunifolium, [123]
Warbler, Autumnal,[447]
—— Azure, [255]
—— Bay-breasted, [358]
—— Black-and-yellow, [260]
—— Blue-green, [258]
—— Blue Yellow-backed, [78]
—— Blue-winged Yellow, [102]
—— Carbonated, [308]
—— Chestnut-sided, [306]
—— Children's, [180]
—— Kentucky, [196]
—— Nashville, [450]
—— Prairie, [76]
—— Prothonotary, [22]
—— Rathbone, [333]
—— Vigors's, [153]
—— Yellow-pole, [476]
—— Yellow-breasted, [121]
—— Yellow-throated, [434]
—— Worm-eating, [177]
Washington, Bird of, [58]
Weak Fish, [421]
White-bellied Swallow, [490]
White-eyed Fly-catcher, [328]
White-headed Eagle, [160]
White-tailed Eagle, [64]
White Oak, [261]
White Pine, [201]
White-throated Sparrow, [42]
Whip-poor-will, [422]
Wild Turkey, [1], [33]
Wilson, Mr Alexander, [438]
Winter Hawk, [364]
Woodpecker, Ivory-billed, [341]
—— Golden-winged, [191]
Woodpecker, Red-headed, [141]
Wood Thrush, [372]
Worm-eating Warbler, [177]
Worm-grass, [361]
Wren, Great Carolina, [399]
—— Bewick's, [96]
—— House, [427]
—— Marsh, [500]
Xanthium Strumarium, [140]
Yellow-billed Cuckoo, [18]
Yellow-breasted Warbler, [121]
Yellow-throat, Maryland, [121]
Yellow-throat, Roscoe's, [124]
Yellow-throated Warbler, [434]
Zea Mays, [41]

NEILL & CO. PRINTERS,
Old Fishmarket, Edinburgh.

UNDER THE SPECIAL PATRONAGE
OF
Her Most Excellent Majesty,
QUEEN ADELAIDE.


THE
BIRDS OF AMERICA,
ENGRAVED FROM
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MADE IN
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BY JOHN JAMES AUDUBON,
F. R. SS. L. & E.

FELLOW OF THE LINNEAN AND ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETIES OF LONDON; MEMBER OF THE LYCEUM OF NEW YORK, THE NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY OF PARIS, THE WERNERIAN NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH; HONORARY MEMBER OF THE SCOTTISH ACADEMY OF PAINTING, SCULPTURE AND ARCHITECTURE, &C.

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MDCCCXXXI.