CHAPTER XIII.

ARKANSAS, AND TERRITORIAL DISTRICTS.

Arkansas, which has recently formed a constitution, lies between 33° and 36° 30' N. latitude, and between 13° 30' and 17° 45' W. longitude. Length, 235; medium breadth, 222 miles;—containing about 50,000 square miles, and 32,000,000 acres.

Civil Divisions.—The following are the counties, with the population, from the census taken in 1835:

Counties.Population.Counties.Population.
Arkansas,2,080Lawrence,3,844
Carroll,1,357Miller,1,373
Chicot,2,471Mississippi,600
Conway,1,214Monroe,556
Clark,1,285Phillips,1,518
Crawford,3,139Pike,449
Crittenden,1,407Pope,1,318
Greene,971Pulaski,3,513
Hempstead,2,955Scott,100
Hot-Spring,6,117Sevier,1,350
Independence,2,653St. Francis,1,896
Izard,1,879Union,878
Jackson,891Van Buren,855
Jefferson,1,474Washington, 6,742
Johnson,1,803Total,58,212
La Fayette,1,446

Another table we have seen, makes out the population, as officially reported (with the exception of two counties, from which returns had not been made,) to be 51,809;—white males, 22,535; white females, 19,386;—total whites, 41,971: slaves, 9,629;—free persons of color, 209. The population, in 1830, 30,388;—in 1833, 40,660.

The following graphical description of Arkansas, from the pen of a clergyman in that State, is corroborated by testimony in our possession, from various correspondents. It was written in 1835.