P. [53]. his naval ruins: an allusion to the destruction of the Spanish armada, in 1588, in the reign of his grandfather, Philip II.
P. [54]. in this land: when Milton wrote this, he must still have been meditating a poem to be based on British history.
Animadversions upon the Remonstrant's Defence, etc.
P. [56]. and thou standing at the door: see introductory remarks on [Lycidas].
The Reason of Church Government urged against Prelaty
P. [57]. Slothful, and ever to be set light by: thou slothful one, and ever, etc.
P. [57]. infancy: not speaking.
P. [58]. preventive: going before, forecasting, anticipative.
P. [58]. equal: impartial, equitable; Lat. æqualis.
P. [58]. the elegant and learned reader: him only Milton addressed, not the common reader. He was no demagogue.