CRITICAL

MISCELLANIES

BY

JOHN MORLEY

VOL. III.

Essay 8: France in the Eighteenth Century

London
MACMILLAN AND CO., Limited
NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY
1904


FRANCE IN THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY.

M. Taine as a man of letters [261]
Political preparation needed for the historian [262]
M. Taine's conception of history [265]
Its shortcomings [266]
Chief thesis of his book [268]
The expression of this thesis not felicitous [269]
Its substance unsatisfactory [272]
Cardinal reason for demurring to it [275]
Adaptation of the literary teaching of the eighteenth
century to the social crisis [277]
Why that teaching prevailed in France while it withered
in England [280]
Social Elements. The French Court [282]
The Nobility [283]
M. Taine exaggerates the importance of literature [286]
Historic doctrine could have saved nothing [287]
Lesson of the American Revolution [288]
Conclusion [289]