With a European fame his was modest as a child. The greatest authority in his day on natural science, he was a humble Christian.
Faraday never married. When he died in 1867 his pension was continued to his maiden sister, who survived him.
In Faraday, as in others, genius seemed largely to be what Carlyle calls it, only a faculty of infinite labor.
LORD KELVIN.
Lord Kelvin.
Born at Belfast, Ireland, 26th June, 1824, his father being then teacher of mathematics in the Royal Academical Institution. In 1832 James Thomson accepted the chair of mathematics at Glasgow and migrated there with his two sons, James and William, who in 1834 matriculated in that University, William being little more than ten years of age, and having acquired all his education through his father’s instruction.
In 1841 William Thomson entered Cambridge; in 1845 took his degrees, second wrangler, to which honour he added that of the first Smith’s prize.
At that time there was few facilities for the study of experimental science in Great Britain. At the Royal Institution Faraday held a unique position, and was feeling his way almost alone.