A perfect storm broke everywhere. "We are more valiente than the Americanos—The cursed Gringos would get no further south than Juarez—Let's see them try it—We'd drive them back over the Border on the run, and burn their capital the next day...!"

"No," said Fernando, "you have more money and more soldiers. But the men would protect us. We need no army. The men would be fighting for their houses and their women."

"What are you fighting for?" I asked. Juan Sanchez, the color-bearer, looked at me curiously. "Why, it is good, fighting. You don't have to work in the mines...!"

Manuel Paredes said: "We are fighting to restore Francisco I. Madero to the Presidency." This extraordinary statement is printed in the program of the Revolution. And everywhere the Constitutionalist soldiers are known as "Maderistas." "I knew him," continued Manuel, slowly. "He was always laughing, always."

"Yes," said another, "whenever there was any trouble with a man, and all the rest wanted to fight him or put him in prison, Pancho Madero said: 'Just let me talk to him a few minutes. I can bring him around.'"

"He loved bailes," an Indian said. "Many a time I've seen him dance all night, and all the next day, and the next night. He used to come to the great Haciendas and make speeches. When he began the peons hated him; when he ended they were crying...."

Here a man broke out into a droning, irregular tune, such as always accompanies the popular ballads that spring up in thousands on every occasion:

"In Nineteen hundred and ten

Madero was imprisoned

In the National Palace

The eighteenth of February

"Four days he was imprisoned

In the Hall of the Intendancy

Because he did not wish

To renounce the Presidency

"Then Blanquet and Felix Diaz

Martyred him there

They were the hangmen

Feeding on his hate.

"They crushed....

Until he fainted

With play of cruelty

To make him resign.

"Then with hot irons

They burned him without mercy

And only unconsciousness

Calmed the awful flames.

"But it was all in vain

Because his mighty courage

Preferred rather to die

His was a great heart!

"This was the end of the life

Of him who was the redeemer

Of the Indian Republic

And of all the poor.

"They took him out of the Palace

And tell us he was killed in an assault

What a cynicism!

What a shameless lie!

"O Street of Lecumberri

Your cheerfulness has ended forever

For through you passed Madero

To the Penitentiary.

"That twenty-second of February

Will always be remembered in the Indian Republic.

God has pardoned him

And the Virgin of Guadelupe.

"Good-bye Beautiful Mexico

Where our leader died

Good-bye to the palace

Whence he issued a living corpse

"Señores, there is nothing eternal

Nor anything sincere in life

See what happened to Don Francisco I. Madero!'

By the time he was half-way through, the entire Tropa was humming the tune, and when he finished there was a moment of jingling silence.

"We are fighting," said Isidro Amayo, "for Libertad."