[[211]] And all other arts, for the most part; even of incredulous and secularly-minded commonalties. [Ruskin.]

[[212]] 1 Corinthians i, 23.

[[213]] For further interpretation of Greek mythology see Ruskin's Queen of the Air.

[[214]] It is an error to suppose that the Greek worship, or seeking, was chiefly of Beauty. It was essentially of Rightness and Strength, founded on Forethought: the principal character of Greek art is not beauty, but design: and the Dorian Apollo-worship and Athenian Virgin-worship are both expressions of adoration of divine wisdom and purity. Next to these great deities, rank, in power over the national mind, Dionysus and Ceres, the givers of human strength and life; then, for heroic example, Hercules. There is no Venus-worship among the Greeks in the great times: and the Muses are essentially teachers of Truth, and of its harmonies. [Ruskin.]

[[215]] Tetzel's trading in Papal indulgences aroused Luther to the protest which ended in the Reformation.

[[216]] Matthew xxi, 12.

[[217]] Jeremiah xvii, 11 (best in Septuagint and Vulgate). "As the partridge, fostering what she brought not forth, so he that getteth riches not by right shall leave them in the midst of his days, and at his end shall be a fool." [Ruskin.]

[[218]] Meaning, fully, "We have brought our pigs to it." [Ruskin.]

[[219]] Cf. Hamlet, 5. 1. 306.

[[220]] Referring to a lecture on Modern Manufacture and Design, delivered at Bradford, March 1, 1859 published later as Lecture III in The Two Paths.