By changing these two wheels any fraction of a pick can be obtained. Thus if 13½ picks per quarter-inch are required, the wheels used would be an 18 standard and a 27 change wheel. For 13⅔ picks a 27 standard and a 41 change wheel would be used, and so on.

The following examples will fully illustrate the principle of this motion:—

Picks per quarter-inch.

Standard wheel.

Change wheel.

20

9

20

15½

18