§§ 1, 2. Indication of the nature of a Law of Error or Divergence.

3. Is there necessarily but one such law,

4. Applicable to widely distinct classes of things?

5, 6. This cannot be proved directly by statistics;

7, 8. Which in certain cases show actual asymmetry.

9, 10. Nor deductively;

11. Nor by the Method of Least Squares.

12. Distinction between Laws of Error and the Method of Least Squares.

13. Supposed existence of types.

14–16. Homogeneous and heterogeneous classes.