10. In view of the fact that the use of ferro-silicon of grades ranging between 30 per cent. and 70 per cent. apparently is not essential in metallurgical operations, with the possible exception of basic steel manufacture, it will be advisable that the production of this alloy of grades ranging between these percentages should be discontinued in the future.

11. The proprietors of iron and steel works making use of ferro-silicon will assist in the protection of their workpeople, and at the same time act for the public benefit by restricting their orders to grades of this material, either not exceeding 30 per cent., or of 70 per cent. and upwards, according to the special nature of their requirements.

12. But as, pending international agreement on the question, intermediate percentages of ferro-silicon will doubtless continue to be manufactured and sold, the issue, by the Board of Trade, of special regulations will be necessary in order to obviate, so far as may be possible, chance of further accidents during the transport of this substance.

Inter alia, these regulations should require a declaration of the nature, percentage, date of manufacture, and place of origin of any such consignment.

The suggested regulations are printed on p. [291].]

ZINC

Industrial poisoning from zinc is unknown. The chronic zinc poisoning among spelter workers described by Schlockow with nervous symptoms is undoubtedly to be attributed to lead.

COPPER: BRASS

Occurrence of brass-founder’s ague.—Opinion is divided as to whether pure copper is poisonous or not. Lehmann has at any rate shown experimentally that as an industrial poison it is without importance.