A.Excision of Hip-joint.
B-B.Excision of Ankle-joint—Hancock's incisions.

PLATE III.

1.Ligature of Popliteal.
2.Amputation at Elbow-joint—posterior flap.
3.Amputation at Shoulder-joint—posterior incision of first method, and Pl. I. 13.
4.Amputation at Ankle-joint—Mackenzie's, and Pl. I. 14.
5.Amputation through Condyles of Femur—Syme, and Pl. I. 19.
6.Amputation at lower third of Thigh—Syme, and Pl. I. 20.
7.Amputation at Knee—posterior incision.
8.Amputation of Thigh—Spence's, and at Pl. IV. 18.
9.Amputation at Hip-joint, and Pl. IV. 20.
A.Excision of Shoulder-joint—deltoid flap.
B.Excision of Shoulder-joint by posterior incision.
C.Excision of Elbow-joint—H-shaped incision.
D.Excision of Elbow-joint—linear incision.
E.Excision of Hip-joint—Gross's.
F.Excision of Os Calcis.
G.Excision of Scapula.

PLATE IV.

1.Ligature of Carotid.
2.Ligature of Subclavian (3d stage)—Skey's incision.
3.Amputation at Wrist-joint—dorsal incision.
4.Amputation at Wrist-joint—palmar incision.
5.Amputation at Fore-arm—dorsal incision.
6.Amputation at Fore-arm—palmar incision.
7.Amputation at Elbow-joint—Anterior flap, and Pl. III. 3.
8.Amputation at Arm—Teale's method.
9.Amputation at Shoulder-joint—1st method, and Pl. III. 3.
10-11.Amputation of Metatarsus—Hey's.
12-13.Amputation at Ankle—Syme's.
14-15.Amputation of Leg—posterior flap—Lee's.
16.Amputation at Knee-joint—Carden's, and Pl. II. 8.
17.Amputation of Thigh—B. Bell's.
18.Amputation of Thigh—Spence's, and Pl. III. 8.
19.Amputation of Thigh in middle third.
20-20.Amputation at Hip-joint, and Pl. III. 9.