How many pulleys are needed, when a horse is to raise the weight?

When a horse is to raise the weight, two pulleys are needed, as may be seen in [Fig. 56].

Fig. 56.

To what use do farmers apply the pulley?

They arrange the pulleys so as to lift the hay into their barns, by means of a horse; thus saving themselves much hard labor.

Inclined Plane.

When one end of a plank is raised up, while the other end remains on the floor, is its surface level?

No; its surface is not level.

What may the surface of the plank be called?