S
Saddle, Tibetan, i. [296].
Sakkya, invocation of, i. [229]; Sing, i. [321]; Thoba, i. [331].
Sakkyazong, i. [186], ii. [66].
Sal, i. [21].
Salix tetrasperma, i. [400]; Babylonica, ii. [32].
Salmonidæ, distribution of in Asia, (note) ii. [183].
Salt, country in Tibet, ii. [124]; monopoly of by Indian Government, ii. [339].
Salvinia, ii. [338].
Sandal-wood, red, ii. [328].
Sandstone of Kala-panee, ii. [286]; of Khasia, ii. [267]; of Kymore hills, i. [39]; of Terai, i. [379], [402]; slabs of, i. [60].
Sara (crane) breeding in Tibet (note), ii. [161].
Sar-nath, i. [77].
Satpura range, i. [32].
Satyrium Nepalense (note), ii. [102].
Saussurea, bladder-headed, ii. [109]; gossypina, i. [225].
Saxifraga, arctic, i. [81]; ciliaris, ii. [280]; (note) ii. [100].
Scirpus triquetra (note), ii. [96].
Scitamineæ, ii. [18].
Sconce, Mr., ii. [345].
Scorpions, i. [53].
Scratched rocks, absence of in Sikkim, ii. [120].
Seal of Bhotan Rajah, i. [372].
Seasons of vegetation in Sikkim, ii. [182].
Sebolah pass, ii. [141].
Seetakoond bungalow and hill, ii. [352]; hot springs of, i. [88]; perpetual flame at, ii. [352].
Sepoys, Lepcha and Tibetan, ii. [235].
Shahgunj, i. [60].
Shales, carbonaceous in Terai, i. [403].
Sheep, breeding of, ii. [150]; feeding on rhododendron leaves, i. [261]; grazed at 16,000 feet, ii. [89]; at 18,000 feet, ii. [170]; Tibetan, i. [272]; wild, i. [243], ii. [132].
Sheergotty, i. [31].
Shell-lac, i. [9].
Shells, ii. [7]; alpine, ii. [156].
Shepherd’s purse, i. [221].
Shigatzi (see Jigatzi).
Shooting, prejudice against, ii. [40].
Showa (stag) antlers of, ii. [214].
Shrubs, northern limits of, ii. [118].
Siberian plants in Himalaya, ii, [38], [66], [63], [74].
Sidingbah (note), i. [274], [276].
Sikkim, climate of, i. [160]; Rajah, i. [116], [298]; vegetation, i. [168]; Dewan, i. [298].
Silchar, ii. [328].
Silhet, ii. [326], [335]; leave, ii. [337].
Siligoree, i. [375], [399].
Silok-foke, Lama of, ii. [4].
Simonbong temple, i. [172].
Simulium, i. [157].
Sinchul, ascent of, i. [124], [125]; plants of, i. [125].
Singdong, ii. [223].
Singtam Soubah, ii. [15]; at Chola, ii. [201]; dismissal of, ii. [210]; illness of, ii. [72]; joined by, ii. [64].
Singtam village, ii. [14].
Sissoo, i. [395].
Sitong, ii. [153].
Skimmia, i. [126]; laureola, i. [167].
Sleeman, Major, reports on Thuggee, i. [67].
Slopes, inclination of in Sikkim, i. [327].
Smilacina (a pot-herb), ii. [48].
Snake-king, image of, i. [369], (note) i. [328].
Snakes, ii. [25], [305].
Snow, perpetual, ii. [116], [128], [169]; phenomena of (note), i. [252]; shades, i. [357]; storms, i. [355].
Snowy Himalaya, views of from Tonglo i. [184]; very deceptive appearance of, i. [124].
Soane, i. [35]; cross, i. [38], [45], [53]; elevation of bed, i. [46]; mouth of, i. [82]; pebbles, i. [33], [91]; plants in bed of, i. [45].
Soda, sesqui-carbonate of, i. [13]; effloresced, ii. [157].
Soil, temperature of, i. [35], [36], [45], [158], [170], [186], [219], [247]; at Bhomsong, i. [305].
Songboom, i. [361].
Soormah river, ii. [261]; basin of, ii. [256].
Soorujkoond, hot-springs of, i. [27].
Sound, produced by boulders in rivers, ii. [48]; transmission of, i. [253].
Sparganium ramosum (note), ii. [96].
Sphærostema, ii. [33].
Sphynx atropos, i. [46].
Spiders in martins’ nests, i. [46].
Spondias mangifera, i. [82].
Squirrels, i. [46].
Stainforth, Mr., house at Pomrang, ii. [313]; at Silhet, ii. [335].
Sterculia fœtida, i. [39].
Stick lac, i. [9].
Sticks, warming (note), ii. [154].
Stipa, ii. [132].
Stauntonia, i. [112].
Strawberry of the plains, i. [395]; alpine, ii. [108].
Struthiopteris, ii. [68].
Strychnos potatorum, i. [50].
Stylidium, ii. [336].
Styloceras ratna, i. [399].
Sulkun, i. [56].
Sultangunj, rocks of, i. [90].
Sundeep island, deposit of silt on, ii. [342].
Sunderbunds, ii. [354]; compared with Jheels, ii. [260]; vegetation of, ii. [340].
Sunipia (note), ii. [a]10].
Sunnook, i. [317].
Sunrise, false, i. [63].
Sunset, false, i. [63]; in Tibet, ii. [173].
Suspension bridge, iron, i. [199].
Syenite, blocks of, ii. [302].
Symplocos, dye from, ii. [41].
Syong, ii. [291].
T
Taktoong river, ii. [32].
Talauma Hodgsoni, i. [162].
Taldangah, i. [12].
Tallum Samdong, ii. [67], [96].
Tamarind tree, i. [17].
Tamarisk, i. [392].
Tambur river, i. [194]; elevation and slope of bed, i. [200].
Tanks, plants in, i. [62]; movements of water in, ii. [342].
Taptiatok (E. Nepal), i. [204].
Tassichooding temples, i. [257].
Tassiding, i. [289], [315]; temples, i. [319]; foundation, i. [325].
Tchebu Lama, i. [302]; ii. [5], [193]; house and chapel of, ii. [194].
Tchiru (antelope), ii. [157].
Tchuka (rhubarb), ii. [58].
Tea, buttered, ii. [78]; brick, i. [297]; made of Photinia, etc., ii. [22]; Tibetan, ii. [78].
Teal, English, ii. [158].
Tea-plants, i. [5]; cultivation of in Sikkim, i. [144]; cut by hail at Dorjiling, i. [408]; at Myrung, ii. [92]; Chittagong, ii. [347].
Teelas, ii. [262], [327].
Teesta river, at Bhomsong, i. [297]; exit from mountains, i. [396]; in plains, i. [392]; junction with Great Rungeet, i. [154]; signification of, i. [398]; temperature of, i. [397]; ii. [60].
Teeta (febrifuge), i. [272].
Temples of Catsuperri, i. [365]; Changachelling, i. [368]; Choongtam, ii. [21]; Doobdi, i. [366]; Neongong, i. [311]; Pemiongchi, i. [327]; Phadong, ii. [192]; Simonbong, i. [172]; Tassichooding, i. [257]; Tassiding, i. [319]; Wallanchoon, i. [228]; Yangma, i. [235]; various, i. [313]; mode of building, i. [311]; worship in, i. [312], [365]; ii. [178].
Tendong, i. [127]; ii. [3]; summit of, ii. [6].
Terai, i. [100], [104]; definition of, i. [377]; excursion to, i. [373]; meteorology of, i. [384]; of Khasia, ii. [266]; seizure of, ii. [240]; vegetation of, i. [101].
Terraces, at Baisarbatti, i. [401]; junction of Zemu and Thlonok, ii. [53]; Momay, ii. [119]; Yalloong, i. [270]; Yangma, i. [234], [242].
Terya, ii. [226].
Teshoo Loombo (note), ii. [171].
Tetrao-perdrix nivicola, ii. [113].
Thalictrum, i. [19]; alpinum, ii. [115]; glyphocarpum (note), i. [24].
Thermometer, black bulb, i. [15]; boiling-point, ii. [113], [153], Appendix, [453]; lost, ii. [184]; minimum left on Donkia pass, ii. [129]; sunk, i. [198]; Appendix, [441], [451].
Thigh-bone, trumpet of, i. [173], [314].
Thlaspi arvense, ii. [68].
Thlonok river, ii. [47].
Thomson, Dr., joined by, ii. [238].
Thugs, river, i. [67]; suppression of, i. [65].
Tibet, animals of, ii. [93], [157], [173]; enter, ii. [155]; inhospitality of climate, i. [299]; snow-line, elevation of in, ii. [128], [175].
Tibetans, i. [262]; blackening faces of women, ii. [172]; camp of, ii. [85]; charm-box, i. [270]; child’s coral, ii. [87]; churns, ii. [77]; cups, i. [212]; diet, i. [212]; Dingpun, ii. [160]; dogs, i. [204]; drunk, i. [230]; guitar, i. [304]; headdresses, ii. [86]; hospitality, ii. [94]; household, i. [212]; houses, ii. [67]; pipe, i. [212]; salute, i. [203]; sepoys, ii. [160], [200], [235]; tea, i. [212]; ii. [78]; tents, ii. [77].
Ticks, i. [166], [279]; ii. [79].
Tidal-wave, ii. [343].
Tide in Bay of Bengal, ii. [340]; in Sunderbunds, ii. [354].
Tiger hunt, i. [56].
Tikbotang, ii. [228].
Tingri, ii. [169].
Titalya, i. [100], [376].
Toad, Javanese, ii. [96].
Tobacco, Chinese, ii. [232]; made from rhubarb, ii. [152].
Toddy-palm, i. [34], [39], [88].
Tofe Choney, i. [16].
Tomo-chamo mountain, ii. [122].
Tong (arum-roots prepared for food), ii. [49]; collection and preparation of, ii. [65].
Tonglo, i. [158]; camp on, i. [183]; elevation of, i. [171]; excursion to, i. [155]; summit of, i. [167]; temperature of, i. [170]; vegetation of, i. [167].
Took (Hydnocarpus), ii. [7]. (See Chaulmoogra).
Toon (Cedrela), i. [193], [312].
Tourmalines, i. [224]; ii. [27].
Toys, children’s in Sikkim, i. [338].
Travelling equipment, i. [179].
Tree-fern, i. [110]; ii. [13]; in Silhek, ii. [336].
Trees, burnt, i. [151]; limits of in Sikkim, ii. [75].
Trichomanes, i. [358].
Tripe de roche, ii. [130].
Tsang, province of Tibet, ii. [168].
Tukcham mountain, ii. [33].
Tuk-vor, i. [371].
Tumloong, ii. ; confinement at, ii. [213]; dismissal from, ii. [228]; meteorology of, ii. [218].
Tungu, ii. [73], [148], [149]; meteorology of, ii. [95].
Tunkola, i. [123].
Tunkra mountain, ii. [102]; pass, ii. [109]; plants of, ii. [112].
Tuquoroma, i. [222].
Turner, Captain, route to Jigatzi (note), ii. [125].
Turnips, alpine cultivation of, ii. [88].
U
Uggur oil (Aquilaria), ii. [328].
Unicorn of MM. Huc and Gabet, ii. [158].
Urceola elastica ii. [351].
Urtica crenulata, ii. [188], [336]; heterophylla, i. [182].
Urticeæ, i. [157].
Usnea, ii. [a]10].
V
Vacciniæ, rarity of in upper Himalaya (note), ii. [145].
Vaccinium, ii. [22]; serpens, i. [162].
Vakeel sent to Dorjiling, ii. [2].
Valeriana Jatamansi, i. [217].
Vanda cœrulea, ii. [319], [321]; Roxburghia, i. [28].
Varnish, black of Munnipore, ii. [330].
Valeria robusta, i. [21].
Vegetation, of Chittagong, ii. [346]; of Himalaya, ii. [38]; of Jheels, ii. [257]; of Khasia, ii [281]; of Terai, i. [101]; progress of at different elevations, ii. [145], [181]; tropical at the base of Kinchinjunga, i. [341]; zones of at Dorjiling, i. [142]; zones of in Sikkim, i. [348].
Veronica Anagallis, i. [80].
Vespa magnifica, ii. [29].
Villarsia cristata, i. [62]; Indica, i. [62].
Vindhya hills, i. [32].
Vitex Agnus-castus, i. [374].
Vitis Indica, ii. [187].
W
Wallanchoon, i. [227]; climate of, i. [218]; houses at, i. [211]; pass, i. [224]; plants on pass, i. [225]; village, i. [209].
Wallichia palm, ii. [18].
Wallich, Dr., i. [4].
Walloong, i. [209], [215].
Walnuts, Sikkim, i. [334], [338].
Ward, Lieut, i. [65].
Water-plants, i. [62].
Well, old, i. [41].
Wightia, grasping roots of, i. [165].
Willow, ii. [32]; of Terai, i. [400]; weeping, i. [365].
Winds, hot, i. [15]; of Tibet, ii. [159], [163]; of Sikkim, Appendix, [403].
Woodcock of Chittagong, ii. [350]: at Barfonchen, ii. [199]; at Neongong, i. [306].
Wood-oil (Dipterocarpus), ii. [348].
Woodsia, ii. [130].
Worm of Sikkim, ii. [26].