Shifting Magnetic Field. (See [Magnetic Field, Shifting].)

Shock, Electric. The effect upon the animal system of the discharge of an electric current of high potential difference. The voltage is the main element in a shock.

Shoe. As applied to electric railways, the casting employed to bear on the third rail to take in positive current and electro-motive force.

The cast-iron plate of an electric break, which, by magnetism, adheres to another iron surface.

Short Circuit. (See [Circuit, Short].)

Shunt-box. A resistance-box designed for use as a galvanometer shunt. The box contains a series of resistance-coils which can be plugged in or out as required.

Shunt-winding. A dynamo or motor is shunt-wound when the field-magnet winding is parallel with the winding of the armature.

Silver-bath. A solution of a salt of silver used in the electro-plating process.

Silver-plating. Depositing a coating of silver on a metallic surface by the acid of electro-metallurgy.

Silver-stripping Bath. An acid solution used for stripping silver from a metallic surface before re-plating it.