The weight of the Spindle was 3·98 ozs., of the Full Bobbin 2·23 ozs., and of the Empty Bobbin 0·71 ozs.

Table 7.—Extracted from the Journal of the Franklin Institute.

TEST OF RING SPINNING SPINDLES, MADE AT CALLAGHAN’S MILLS, ANGORA, U.S., BY Mr. S. WEBBER, 13th MARCH, 1890. COUNTS SPUN 30’s.

Bates
Spindle.
Whitin
Spindle.
Revolutions of front rollers (counted)100100
Revolutions of spindles (calculated)83608160
Average power in foot-pounds per spindle8·115·50
Average number of spindles per H.P.67·4100
Average H.P. per frame3·1442·219

Table 8.—Extracted from the Journal of the Franklin Institute.

TEST MADE BY MR. S. WEBBER, AT THE GLOUCESTER GINGHAM MILLS, GLOUCESTER, NEW JERSEY, U.S., ON THE 17th MARCH, 1890. COUNTS SPUN, 26’s.

Bates
Spindle.
Excelsior
Spindle.
Revolutions of front roller (counted)102107
Revolutions of spindles (calculated)80398430
Foot-pounds per spindle (bobbins half full)7·356·89
Spindles per H.P.(do. )7580
H.P. per frame(do. )2·7372·554
Rollers disconnected H.P. for rollers alone·462·481
Do.H.P. for spindles and tin roller2·2642·064
Do.H.P. tin roller only·462·462
Do.H.P. for spindles only1·8021·70
Spindles per H.P. spindles only113120

Note.—Tables 7 and 8 are merely given because they throw considerable light on the question of the power required for ring frames. The Bates spindle is not described, as it is a new form and has not yet been thoroughly tried practically.

FOOTNOTE: