hopes to induce Border States to emancipate voluntarily, [19];

sends special message urging gradual emancipation, [20]-[22];

practically warns Border State men, [22];

denounced by both sides, [22], [23];

tries in vain to persuade Border State representatives, [24]-[26];

his plans repudiated, [26], [27];

repeats appeal in proclamation, [27], [28];

his scheme impracticable, but magnanimous, [28], [29];

sees future better than others, [29];

refrains from filling vacancies on Supreme Bench with Northern men, [30];