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ANALYZING CHARACTER THE NEW SCIENCE OF JUDGING MEN; MISFITS IN BUSINESS, THE HOME AND SOCIAL LIFE BY KATHERINE M.H. BLACKFORD, M.D.
AND
ARTHUR NEWCOMB 1922

CONTENTS

PAGE
INTRODUCTION[1]
PART ONE--ANALYZING CHARACTER IN VOCATIONAL GUIDANCE
CHAP.
ICAUSES OF MISFITS[17]
IIELEMENTS OF FITNESS[39]
IIICLASSES OF MISFITS[73]
IVTHE PHYSICALLY FRAIL[111]
VTHE FAT MAN[137]
VITHE MAN OF BONE AND MUSCLE[157]
VIISLAVES OF MACHINERY[169]
VIIITHE IMPRACTICAL MAN[191]
IXHUNGRY FOR FAME[223]
XWASTE OF TALENT IN THE PROFESSIONS[241]
XIWOMEN'S WORK[261]
XIISPECIAL FORMS OF UNFITNESS[267]
PART TWO--ANALYZING CHARACTER IN SELECTION OF EMPLOYEES
ITHE COST OF UNSCIENTIFIC SELECTION[291]
IITHE SELECTION OF EXECUTIVES[303]
IIITHE REMEDY[331]
IVRESULTS OF SCIENTIFIC EMPLOYMENT[345]
VIDEAL EMPLOYMENT CONDITIONS[359]
PART THREE--ANALYZING CHARACTER IN PERSUASION
ITHE PSYCHOLOGY OF PERSUASION[367]
IISECURING FAVORABLE ATTENTION[383]
IIIAROUSING INTEREST AND CREATING DESIRE[391]
IVINDUCING DECISION AND ACTION[401]
VEFFICIENT AND SATISFACTORY SERVICE[413]
PART FOUR--PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE OF CHARACTER ANALYSIS
ITHE SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF CHARACTER ANALYSIS[429]
IIHOW TO LEARN AND APPLY THE SCIENCE OF CHARACTER ANALYSIS[443]
IIIUSES OF CHARACTER ANALYSIS[453]
APPENDIX
REQUIREMENTS OF THE PRINCIPAL VOCATIONS[465]

ILLUSTRATIONS

Fig. Page Fig. Page
1. [Jacob A Riis]5335. [Puccini,Composer]231
2. [Dr. Booker T. Washington]5436. [John S. Sargent,R.A.]232
3. [James H. Collins]5537. [PietroMascagni]233
4. [H.G. Wells]5638. [RichardBurton]234
5. [Henry Ford]5739. [Mendelssohn, Composer]235
6. [Hugo de Vries]5840. [Massenet,Composer]236
7. [Dr. Henry Van Dyke]5941. [Hon. Elihu Root(Front)]253
8. [Dr. Beverly T. Galloway]6042. [Rev. Henry WardBeecher]254
9. [Richard Mansfield]12543. [Rufus Isaacs, BaronReading]255
10. [Hon. A.L. Cutting (front)]12644. [Hon. Elihu Root(Profile)]256
11. [Hon. A.L. Cutting (profile)]12745. [Harland B.Howe]257
12. [Chief Justice Melville Fuller]12846. [Justice Horace H.Lurton]258
13. [Frank A. Vanderlip]12947. [Prof. William H.Burr]259
14. [Hon. Joseph P. Folk]13048. [Hon. John WesleyGaines]260
15. [Hon. Nelson W. Aldrich]13149. [Hon. JosephWalker]277
16. [Well-Developed Base of Brain]13250. [Hon. Lon V.Stephens]278
17. [Beaumont, Aviator]14951. [Hon. OscarUnderwood]279
18. [Lincoln Beachey]15052. [Hon. VictorMurdock]280
19. [Col. George W. Goethals]15153. [Robert C.Ogden]281
20. [Field Marshal von Hindenberg]15254. [Prof. P.G.Holden]282
21. [Rear Admiral Frank E. Beatty]15355. [W. NelsonEdelsten]283
22. [William Lloyd Garrison]15456. [Dr. Beverly T. Galloway(Profile)]284
23. [Samuel Rea]15557. [ConicalHands]317
24. [Lon Wescott Beck]15658. [Hands of Mrs. Flora E.Durand]317
25. ["Sydney Williams" (front)]19759. [Hands of Financier andAdministrator]318
26. ["Sydney Williams"(profile)] 19860. [Hands ofEngineer and Expert Mechanic]318
27. [Prof. Adolph von Menzel]19961. [LongFingers]318
28. [Edgar Allan Poe]20062. [NarrowHead]319
29. [Samuel Taylor Coleridge]20163. [Sir HenryFowler]320
30. [Thomas De Quincy]20264. [Reginald D.Barry]321
31. [O. Henry at 30]20365. [Large Dome AboveTemples]322
32. [Edwin Reynolds]20466. [Dr. V.Stefansson]323
33. [John Masefield]22967. [SquareHead]324
34. [Edward DeReszke]23068. [RoundHead]324

PREFACE

This work is a treatise upon the fascinating and valuable art of analyzing human character. It makes no attempt to teach, as such, the technical principles upon which this art is based. It is, rather, an attempt to familiarize the reader with the most important of these by the inductive method—by means of incidents and descriptions from our records and from the biographies of well-known men. Some effort has been made, also, to give the reader the benefit of the authors' experience and observation in vocational counsel, employment, and salesmanship.

In the preparation of this work, we have drawn copiously from our records of individuals and firms. It should be borne in mind by the reader that, for obvious reasons—except in one or two cases—the details of these narratives have been so altered as to disguise the personalities and enterprises involved, the essentials being maintained true to the record.

New York City, January 3, 1916. THE AUTHORS.