[42] Page 185.

[43] Appleton’s Popular Science Monthly, March, 1897.

[44] A. De Quatrefages’ “Human Species,” chapter XXX.

[45] Prof. N. S. Shaler, Arena, December, 1890.

[46] Wm. Matthews, LL. D., on Negro Intellect, North American Review, July, 1889.

[47] Benjamin Kidd’s “Social Evolution,” page 295.

[48] Page 95.

[49] Page 216.

[50] Page 218.

[51] “The Prosperity of the South Dependent upon the Elevation of the Negro,” L. H. Blair, pages 55-58.