Sixteen years in Siberia: Some experiences of a Russian revolutionist

by L. G. Deich

• Kalayev, his arrest, [359]
• Kalyùshnaya, Maria, her attempt on the life of Colonel Katànsky, [82];
  • sentenced to penal servitude, [82], [151], [157];
  • her longing for freedom, [172];
  • at Nertchinsk prison, [204];
  • at Ust-Kara, [206];
  • in Kara prison, [269];
  • joins in a hunger-strike, [273];
  • takes poison, [288]
• Kalyùshny, Alexander, his attempted escape from Irkutsk prison, [189 n.];
  • a “Sirius,” 229;
  • appointed intermediary in the women’s hunger-strike, [273];
  • commits suicide, [290]
• Kama, the, [142]
• Kanonovitch, Colonel, [342]
• Kara penal settlement, [227 n.], [300];
  • legal regulations, [236];
  • see Nizhnaya-Kara
• Kara prison, escape of prisoners, [57 n.], [234];
  • arrival at, [209];
  • nicknames of rooms, [215];
  • the “nobles’
• room,” 215;
  • system regulating the prisoners’ daily life, [221];
  • the artèl, [221];
  • allowance of food, [221];
  • distribution of money, [221];
  • “May days” events, [233];
  • work of gold-washing, [233];
  • rebuilt, [235];
  • measures against the “politicals” in, [235], [236];
  • changes of commandants, [236];
  • modifications, [236];
  • the “Sanhedrin room,” 240;
  • first spring in, [245];
  • monotony of the life, [248];
  • physical exercise, [254];
  • garden, [254];
  • concessions under Colonel Masyukov, [256], [257];
  • the “Commune room,” [257];
  • number of prisoners, [259];
  • women “politicals,” 266-269;
  • conditions of life, [270];
  • order for the removal of prisoners to Akatoui, [294];
  • release of others, [298]
• Kara River, [300];
  • gold-washing settlements, [233];
  • search for, [305]
• Karanlov, [120]
• Karovàiev, the exiled Decabrist, [200]
• Kashintsev, Ivan, his term of imprisonment, [198];
  • escape, [199]
• “Kassiber,” or written message, [25]
• Katànsky, Colonel, attempt on his life, [82]
• “Katorga,” or penal servitude, [196];
  • sentences, alleviation of, [236]
• Katz, exiled to Siberia[Siberia], [36]
• Kennan, George, his travels, [202];
  • Siberia and the Exile System, [v], [206 n.];
  • his visit to Kara, [239]
• Ketteler[Ketteler], Baron von, his murder, [328]
• Khàrkov, [80], [92], [119], [261], [263]
• Khàrkov gaol, attempted rescue from, [261]
• Khàrkov, Governor of, assassinated, [93]
• Khàrkov, University of, [273]
• Khàrkov, Veterinary College at, [215]
• Kherson, [192]
• Kibàltchitch, his attempt on the life of Alexander II., [117];
  • executed, [117 n.]
• Kiëv Buntari, [9]
• Kiëv prison, [10], [98];
  • escapes from, [10], [99], [100];
  • arrival at, [98];
  • independent spirit of the prisoners, [101]
• Kiëv University, riots in, [103]
• Kilauea volcano, [356]
• Knocking, communication between prisoners by means of, [51], [56], [65];
  • use of alphabetical code, in [51 n.]
• Kobiliànsky, in the Fortress of Peter and Paul, [56];
  • sent to Schlüsselburg, [57 n.];
  • death, [57 n.]
• Kòbozev, [268].
• Kohn, [259];
  • his release from Kara prison, [299 n.]
• Kolotkèvitch, his attempt on the life of Alexander II., [117];
  • sentence, [117 n.]
• Kopeck, value of, [142 n.], [159], [222 n.]
• Korba, Anna, [267], [268]
• Korean peninsula, [351]
• Korf, Baron, Governor-General, his treatment of Elizabeth Kovàlskaya, [271];
  • on the new regulations at Akatoui prison, [294]
• Korniènko, [186]
• Koros, Commandant of Kara prison, [236]
• Kostyurin, Victor, sentence, [11];
  • his release from prison, [206];
  • meeting with Deutsch, [207]
• Kotliarèvsky, Deputy Public Prosecutor, [53];
  • his faculty for keen observation, [54];
  • on the reason for Deutsch’s confinement in the Fortress of Peter and Paul, [61]-63;
  • on the “old clothes case,” 64;
  • on the murder of Mèzentzev, [70];
  • appointed President of the Courts at Vilna, [72]
• Kovalèvskaya, Maria, details of her life, [187];
  • character, [188], [190];
  • hunger-strike, [189], [273], [284];
  • sufferings, [190];
  • views, [191];
  • her arrival at Kara prison, [271];
  • treatment of the doctor, [284];
  • takes poison, [288]
• Kovalèvsky, [188]
• Kovalièv, [122]
• Kovàlik, attempts to escape from prison, [260]
• Kovàlskaya, Elizabeth, her escape from Irkutsk prison and recapture, [189 n.];
  • attempts to escape, [197];
  • in Kara prison, [269];
  • her behaviour to the Governor-General, [271];
  • removal ordered, [271];
  • her removal at night, [272]
• Kovàlsky, Captain, [98]
• Kòziriov, [172]
• Krasnoyarsk, [170];
  • arrival at, [184];
  • prison, [184];
  • regulations, [185]
• Kratzenovsky, [235 n.]
• Kravtchìnsky, S., his attempt on the life of General Mèzentzev, [92], [263]
• Krayev, released, [11]
• Kremutshy[Kremutshy], [99 n.]
• Kridner, Nicholas, Deutsch under name of, [14]
• Krivènko, [65]
• Kropotkin, Prince, Governor of Khàrkov, [93]
• Kropotkin, Prince Peter, [263]
• Kulaki, or usurers, [176]
• Kurgan, [205]
• Kùritzin, his release, [11];
  • turns traitor, [69 n.]
• Kurnei, [352]
• Kutitònskaya, Maria, her arrest, [192];
  • sentence, [193];
  • attempt on the life of Ilyashèvitch, [193];
  • appearance, [193];
  • death, [193]
• Kuznetsov, [323]
• Kviatkòvsky, sentenced to death, [214]

• “Labour, League for the Emancipation of,” [17 n.], [21], [212]
• Lavrov, Peter, [82]
• Làzarev, Yegor, in Moscow prison, [129];
  • elected chief of the commissariat, [132];
  • banished to Eastern Siberia, [151];
  • on the conduct of the Chief of Police at Irkutsk, [194];
  • interned at Tchita, [202]
• League for the Emancipation of Labour, [17 n.], [21], [212]
• Lèbedieva, imprisoned at Kara, [266];
  • her death, [266]
• Leiblen, Herr, [13], [18]
• Lesnik, Colonel, Governor of the Fortress of Peter and Paul, [49]
• Lesnoye, [117]
• Letters, reception of, in Kara prison, [250], [251]
• Levtchenko, [235 n.]
• Li-Wa-Chan, [335]
• Librarian, post of, in Kara prison, [227]
• Lisogùb, [192], [242];
  • condemned to death, [192 n.]
• Lissenko, on the reason for his murders, [304];
  • illegal trade, [305]
• Listvinitchnaya, [195]
• Literature, socialistic, prohibition of, in Russia, [1];
  • printed in Switzerland, [1]
• Liverpool, [357]
• London, [357]
• Lopàtin, Hermann, [82];
  • his arrest, [121]
• Luri, [259];
  • his release from prison, [298]
• Luryè, Semen, his escape from Kiëv, [86]
• Lustig, Ferdinand, on the conditions of life in Kara, [195]
• Lyòchky, his execution in Irkutsk prison, [189 n.]

• Maidànsky, condemned to death, [11], [62]
• Makeyeva, Madame, her entreaties for the life of her Chinese servant, [338]
• Màlaya Sadòvaya Street, [268]
• Malinka, condemned to death, [11], [62]
• Maltchèvsky, Captain, [111];
  • his treatment of the prisoners, [113];
  • testimonial to, [139]
• Malyòvany, Vladimir, exiled to Siberia, [105], [151];
  • death, [105 n.];
  • vein of humour, [109]
• Manayev, [237]
• Manchuria, entry of Russian army into, [345]
• Mankòvsky, [259]
• Martinovsky, stàrosta at Kara prison, [209], [217];
  • his character, [217];
  • sentence, [217];
  • release, [299 n.]
• Marx, Karl, his doctrines, [17 n.];
  • Capital, [139], [212]
• Masyukov, Colonel, commandant of Kara prison, [255];
  • appearance, [255];
  • character, [256];
  • concessions, [256];
  • his treatment of Elizabeth Kovàlskaya, [272];
  • wish to be transferred, [274];
  • “boycotted” by the women, [278];
  • struck by Sigida, [280];
  • his successor appointed, [298]
• “May days” events, [233]
• McKinley, President, his assassination, [356]
• Medvèdiev, Alexei, his attempted rescue from prison, [215], [262];
  • escape from Khàrkov gaol and recapture, [261];
  • sentence, [262];
  • character, [262];
  • predisposition to alcoholism, [263]
• Melikov, Count Loris, Minister of the Interior, [234];
  • decree against the “politicals,” 234;
  • annulled, [236]
• Melnikova, [110]
• Mendelssohn, Stanislas, his escape from prison, [46]
• Merkúlov, [80 n.]
• Messenger, The European, [250]
• Mèzentzev, General, murdered, [70], [92], [218], [263]
• Mihaïlov, Adrian, a “Sirius,” 229;
  • arrest and sentence, [264];
  • his remarkable memory, [264];
  • release from Kara prison, [299 n.]
• Mihailovsky, N., [212]
• “Militarists,” 131
• Minuisinsk, [187];
  • ispravnik of, [187]
• “Minuses,” nickname of, [223]
• Minyukov, [235 n.]
• Mirsky, his attempt on the life of General Drenteln, [218];
  • arrest and sentence, [219];
  • appearance, [220];
  • views on social conditions in Russia, [220];
  • on the new regulations at Akatoui prison, [295];
  • release from Kara prison, [299 n.]
• Mongolia, [137]
• Moor, Karl, [14], [16]
• Morphia, poisoning by, [289]
• Moscow, journey to, [106];
  • arrival at, [110];
  • departure from, [140];
  • the high-road from, [169]
• Moscow prison, [110]
• Moscow railway, train blown up, [11], [219]
• Mouraviev, the Public Prosecutor, [52];
  • attempt on his life, [122]
• Music, cultivation of, in Kara prison, [253]
• Myshkin, his escape from Kara prison, [234];
  • capture, [235]
• Mysolowitz, [359]
• Mysovaya, [196]

• Nabòkov, Minister of Justice, [61];
  • petition to, [87];
  • his visit to Odessa prison, [94]
• Nagasaki, [351]-353
• Narim, [152]
• Naròdnaia Vòlya, [4], [13], [196];
  • collapse, [131];
  • power, [230]
• “Naròdnaia Vòlya, Red Cross League of the,” [64]
• Neblàgonadyèshny, or untrustworthy, [107]
• Nertchinsk prison, condition of, [204]
• Netshaëv case, [259]
• New York, [357]
• Nicholas I., [vii];
  • revolt on his accession, [200 n.]
• Nicholas II., manifestoes on his marriage and coronation, [316]
• Nijni-Kolymsk, [281]
• Nijni-Novgorod, [142]
• Nijni-Udînsk, [186]
• Nikolin, Captain, Governor of Kara prison, [195];
  • his character, [198], [237];
  • treatment of the prisoners, [237];
  • appearance, [238];
  • nickname, [238];
  • excess of zeal, [239];
  • tyrannies, [246];
  • departure, [247]
• Nikolsk-Ussurîsk, [349]
• Nizhnaya-Kara, [206];
  • penal settlement at, [300];
  • population, [300];
  • regulations, [301];
  • work, [302];
  • monotony of the life, [310];
  • employment of convict labour, [311]
• “Nobles’ room” in Kara prison, inmates of, [215]
• Novakòvsky, [186]
• Novìtsky, Colonel, [103]
• Nyèüstroyev, his execution in Irkutsk prison, [189 n.]

• Obi, [151], [153]
• Ochrana, or secret police, [43 n.]
• Odessa, [9];
  • journey to, [73]
• Odessa prison, [74]
• Olchin, A., [219]
• “Old clothes case,” 64;
  • work of the society, [133]
• Olshàninov, [52]
• Opium, poisoning by, [289]
• Orfenov, Colonel, on the means of defence in Blagovèstshensk, [330]
• Oriel, [109]
• Orlov, Paul, mode of escape, [55];
  • in Kara prison, [209]
• Ossìnsky, [99 n];
  • attempt on the life of Kotliarèvsky, [53]
• Ostàshkin, Vice-Governor, in command of the province of Yakutsk, [281]
• Ostiaks, [152]
• Ozovsky, [259]
• Pankràtov, [120]
• Paris, [357]
• Pashkòvsky, [259]
• Perm, [142]
• Perovskaya, Sophia, [196]
• Peter and Paul, Fortress of, [48], [52], [54], [57 n.], [99], [101], [166 n.], [219], [236], [260], [263], [265], [269];
  • rations, [50];
  • outdoor exercise, [51];
  • knocking between prisoners, [51];
  • Alexei-Ravelin tower, [219], [260], [262]
• Petersburg, arrival in, [48];
  • departure from, [72]
• Petersburg House of Detention, [57];
  • rules, [58];
  • outdoor exercise, [60];
  • system of communication, [66]
• Piròg, or sort of pie, [226]
• Plehànov, [17 n.];
  • Socialism and the Political Struggle, [213]
• Plehve, chief of the Central Department of the State Police, [55]
• “Pluses,” nickname of, [223]
• Pohitònov, Captain, [115 n.]
• Pohorukov, attack on, [296];
  • superintendent of Nizhnaya-Kara, settlement, [301]
• Pohùlov, Major, Governor of the ordinary convicts prison, [239];
  • his system of robbery, [240]
• Polish insurrection of 1863, [vii], [48]
• “Politicals,” method of the Government in dealing with, [40 n.];
  • system of communication in prison, [51], [66];
  • distinction between ordinary criminals, [97 n.];
  • equality, [128], [131];
  • demeanour of the staff towards, [136];
  • separation, [150];
  • hardships of the journey to Siberia, [158];
  • dispute about the hour for starting, [161]-163;
  • relations with the criminals, [163];
  • escapes from prison, [189 n.], [234];
  • work of gold-washing, [233];
  • privileges, [234];
  • decree against, [234];
  • annulled, [236];
  • measures against, [235];
  • modifications, [236];
  • petitions for pardon, [277];
  • join in a hunger-strike, [277];
  • expiration of the sentence, [293 n.];
  • release of, [298], [299 n.];
  • relations with the peasants, [312];
  • women, [266]-269;
  • conditions of life in prison, [270];
  • relations with the authorities, [270];
  • disputes, [271];
  • their hunger-strikes, [273], [277], [284];
  • boycott Captain Masyukov, [278];
  • sufferings, [279]
• Poltava, [107]
• Pood, value of, [308 n.]
• Popko, his escape from Irkutsk prison and recapture, [189 n.]
• Popov, Michael, [57 n.]
• Posen, Nicholas, his escape from Irkutsk prison and recapture, [189 n];
  • in Kara prison, [244];
  • his passion for argument, [244];
  • petition for pardon, [277]
• Post, arrival of, in Kara prison, [249];
  • the “secret,” [251]
• Pressnyàkov, sentenced to death, [214]
• Prikastshikov, [340]
• Prison at Akatoui, [292];
  • Berlin, [45];
  • Frankfurt-am-Main, [42];
  • Freiburg, [21];
  • Irkutsk, [189];
  • Kara, [209];
  • Kiëv, [98];
  • Krasnoyarsk, [184];
  • Moscow, [110];
  • Nertchinsk, [204];
  • Odessa, [74];
  • Tomsk, [154]
• Prisoners, distinction between ordinary and “political,” [97 n.];
  • “children of misfortune,” [142];
  • institution of the artèl, [177]-180;
  • ordinary, [176];
  • sectarians, [176];
  • “biscuits,” [177];
  • relations with the escort, [203];
  • “politicals,” [40];
  • “on probation,” meaning of the term, [191], [236];
  • suicide of, [288];
  • release, [298], [299 n.];
  • see [Prìstav“Politicals.”]
• Prìstav, or commissioner of the police, [312];
  • his treatment of the peasants, [312];
  • of Leo Deutsch, [314];
  • superintends the taking of the census, [318]-322
• Prìsyetskaya, [191]
• “Probation time,” [236]
• “Proletariat, case of the,” [259]
• “Propagandist movement,” [viii];
  • meaning of the term, [6];
  • its character, [7];
  • treachery in the, [8]
• Protopòpov, [65]
• Prybylyev, acts as medical adviser, [226];
  • his assistance to Pohorukov, [296];
  • release from Kara prison, [299 n.]
• Prybylyèva, Raissa, [206], [207]
• Ptshèlkina, Anna, [105], [106]
• Pugatchev, [110]
• Rashko, his attempt to rescue Alexei Medvèdiev, [261];
  • arrest, [262]
• Rasìn, Stenka, [70]
• Rechnyèvskaia, Vitolda, [102]
• Rechnyèvsky, Thaddeus, [102], [259];
  • release from prison, [298]
• Red Cross League of the Naròdnaia Vòlya, [64];
  • work of the, [133]
• “Red” terrorism, meaning of the term, [10 n.]
• Rogachev, Lieutenant, [115]
• Romny, [107];
  • reading society at, [107];
  • arrest of “conspirators,” [108]
• Rosen, Dr., [77 n.]
• Ròssikova, Elena, [192];
  • her arrest and sentence, [192];
  • in Kara prison, [269];
  • removed, [271]
• Roth, inspector, [25], [28], [37]
• Rouble, value of a, [59 n.], [222 n.]
• Rozòvsky, case of, [39]
• Rubìnok, his sentence, [121];
  • banished to Eastern Siberia, [151];
  • sent to Yakutsk, [195]
• Rumania, [36]
• Russakov, [264]
• Russel, Dr. N., [354];
  • his meeting with Deutsch, [355]
• Russia, “administrative methods,” [34], [36], [65], [293];
  • institution of banishment by, [viii];
  • army, volunteer in the, [85];
  • census, orders for a, [317];
  • Christian names, use of, [104];
  • criminal code, [87], [293 n.];
  • Easter, custom at, [134];
  • extradition treaty, [6];
  • gendarmes, character of, [46];
  • literature, socialistic, prohibition of, [1];
  • “politicals,” method in dealing with, [40 n.];
  • prison regulations, [126];
  • Propagandist movement, [viii], [6];
  • its character, [7];
  • reaction, [276], [357];
  • Social Democracy, expansion of the movement, [326];
  • views on, [212];
  • terrorists, number of, [64];
  • village communes, power of the, [176];
  • Workmen’s Union, [191], [198 n.]
• Russìnov, Councillor, [275];
  • his proposals of recantation, [276]
• Saghalien, island of, [91], [293], [311]
• Saghalien, Chinese village of, [328];
  • Russians take possession of, [345]
• Samoyedes, [152]
• San Francisco, [356]
• “Sanhedrin room,” in Kara prison, inmates of, [240]
• Satrapia, steamship, [357]
• Schlüsselburg fortress, [43 n.], [57 n.], [91], [117 n.], [118], [120], [189 n.], [214], [236], [260], [265]
• Scurvy, attack of, [245]
• Sectarians in Siberia, [176]
• Semyanovsky, commits suicide, [234]
• Sen, value of, [352]
• Serbìnova, [110]
• Seya, [344]
• Shabanov, the deputy-prìstav, [335];
  • on the massacre at Amur, [336];
  • appropriation of Chinese property, [341]
• Shebalìn, [120]
• Shebalina, Paraskovya, [102], [119];
  • death, [121]
• Shilka River, [325]
• Shilkinskaya, Vòlost, [319]
• Shtchedrin, [57 n.];
  • his sentence, [189 n.]
• Shtchulèpnikòva, Barbara, [119], [151], [157]
• Shtshulèpnikov, Senator, [128]
• Shturkòvsky, [57 n.]
• Siberia, army, decision to mobilise, [328];
  • Cesarèvitch, journey of the, through, [309];
  • Government, corruption of the, [168];
  • houses, appearance of the, [172];
  • inhabitants, character, [173]-175;
  • prisoners, preparations for the journey to, [138];
  • hardships, [158];
  • convoy-stations, [158];
  • allowance of food, [159];
  • halting-stations, [147], [160], [180], [203];
  • accommodation, [161];
  • escape of convict-tramps, [165];
  • treatment of the peasants, [166]-168;
  • flight from, [348];
  • railway, construction of, [144], [311];
  • winter, severity of the, [200], [202]
• Sigida, Nadyèshda, her sufferings in Kara prison, [279];
  • assault on the commandant, [280];
  • length of her fast, [284];
  • condemned to be flogged, [287];
  • death, [288]
• Simàshko, Governor of Kiëv prison, [98]
• “Sirius,” meaning of the term, [229]
• “Sixteen, Case of the,” 214
• Smirnitskaya, Nadyèshda, [269];
  • takes poison, [288]
• Smirnòv, inspection of Moscow prison, [123];
  • plan for escape, [123]
• Snigiriòv, [181], [186]
• Social-Democratic movement in Germany, [1];
  • in Russia, [ix], [17 n.];
  • expansion, [326];
  • German law against repealed, [358]
• Social Democrats, [131];
  • views on, in Germany, [213];
  • in Russia, [212]
• Soudyèhkin, Colonel, Commander of the Petersburg Ochrana, [43 n.];
  • assassinated, [43 n.];
  • succeeds in capturing terrorists, [267];
  • discovery of a bomb laboratory, [267]
• Souhomlìn, [259];
  • his release from prison, [298]
• Sozialdemokrat, [1], [13]
• Spandoni-Bosmàndshi, Athanasius, [112];
  • terms of his indictment, [118];
  • condemned to penal servitude, [151];
  • his illness, [186];
  • at Kara prison, [259]
• Stanitsa, Aigùnskaya, [321]
• Stanyukòvitch, [65]
• Starinkyèvitch, [209];
  • his character, [216];
  • sentence, [217];
  • release from Kara prison, [299 n.]
• Stàrosta, or head-man, [143], [147], [178];
  • advantages of the office, [178];
  • election, [223]
• Starshinà, or chief of the commune, [317]
• Statyehny spìsok, or “list of particulars,” [97]
• Steblin-Kamensky, [197];
  • on the prison life in Kara, [198]
• Stefanòvitch, Jacob, his escape from Kiëv, [10], [15], [99 n.] [210 n.];
  • accused of attempt against the life of Gorinòvitch, [35];
  • extradition demanded, [35];
  • in Kara prison, [210];
  • arrest, [210 n.];
  • character, [210 n.];
  • appearance, [210 n.];
  • length of his imprisonment, [211 n.];
  • views on the Social-Democratic organisation, [215];
  • release deferred, [292];
  • interned in Yakutsk, [299 n.]
• Stepniak, [92 n.], [263 n.];
  • Underground Russia, [v], [7 n.], [10 n.], [98 n.], [193 n.];
  • on Jacob Stefanòvitch, [210 n.]
• Stretyensk, [325]
• Stromberg, Baron von, [115]
• Subòtniki, sect, [174]
• Suhànov, [264]
• Suicide of prisoners, [289]
• Sundelèvitch, [209];
  • his views on the revolutionary movement, [213];
  • his character, [214];
  • reaction, [214]
• Surgut, [152]
• Switzerland, [1], [11], [17], [19], [21], [27], [34], [42], [46], [104], [241]
• “Swop,” meaning of a, [155 n.]

• Taganrock, [218]
• Taiga, or primeval forest, [165], [306]
• Tarhov, [218]
• Tchekondze, [204], [205]
• Tchemodànova, Liubov, [151], [157]
• Tchernishevsky, imprisoned at Viluisk, [166];
  • his novel, What Should We Do? [166 n.];
  • attempted rescue, [234 n.]
• Tchigirìn case, [10], [15]
• Tchita, [174];
  • arrival at, [201]
• Tchòrny Peredyèl, or Redivision of the Land, [215]
• Tchubàrov, [192], [242]
• Tchuikòv, Vladimir, [112];
  • terms of his indictment, [119];
  • condemned to penal servitude, [151];
  • at Nertchinsk prison, [204];
  • at Kara, [207];
  • appointed librarian, [228]
• Terrorism, [viii], [ix], [8], [220], [230];
  • the “red” and the “white,” meaning of the terms, [10 n.]
• Terrorists, [8], [10], [15], [121], [130], [196], [213], [230], [267], [273];
  • number of, in Russia, [64]
• Thun, Professor, Geschichte der revolutionären Bewegung in Russland, [7 n.], [10 n.], [98 n.];
  • interpreter at Freiburg, [14];
  • his lectures, [14];
  • views on the terrorists, [15];
  • lecture on “Two Episodes in the Russian Revolutionary Movement,” [15];
  • his suggestions for escape from Freiburg prison, [31]
• Tihomìrov, Leo, [82];
  • a leader of the Naròdnaia Vòlya, [276];
  • his apostasy, [276];
  • Why I ceased to be a Revolutionist, [276]
• Tìhonov, [100]
• Tihonòvitch, Lieut. Alexander, [115 n.];
• Tishtchenko, [189 n.]
• Tiumen, [120], [144];
  • separation of exiles at, [148]
• Tiutchev, his marriage, [207]
• Tobol, [151]
• Tobolsk, [149], [152]
• Tokio, [354]
• Tolstoi, Count Dimitri, [274];
  • appointed Minister of the Interior, [130]
• Tolstoi, Count Leo, his visit to Moscow prison, [129];
  • gift of books to the prisoners, [138]
• Tomi, [151]
• Tominin, appointed commandant of Kara prison, [298]
• Tomsk, [105 n.], [151], [153];
  • prison at, [154]
• Tools, possession of, in Kara prison, [240], [257]
• Transbaikalia, [193]
• Treaty, extradition, between Germany and Russia, [6], [53];
  • Deutsch’s, [40], [62];
  • Gotz’s attempted, [282 n.]
• Trepòv, General, Governor of Petersburg[Petersburg], fired at, [263]
• “Trial of the 193,” [261], [263]
• Troikas, or three-horsed carriages, [144];
  • mode of travelling by, [146]
• Tula, [109]
• Tunka, [137]
• Tura, [151]
• Tusslukov, Captain, [343]
• “Twenty, Trial of the,” in 1882, [258], [264], [269]

• Ufa, Bogdanòvitch, Governor of, [71 n.]
• Underground Russia, [7 n.], [10 n.], [98 n.], [193 n.], [210 n.];
  • see [Stepniak]
• Ural Mountains, [146]
• Ussur, [349]
• Ust-Kara, [206], [273]

• Vannòvsky, Minister of War, [86]
• Vasìliev, Makàr, [119];
  • exiled, [151]
• Verchoyansk, [281]
• Verkhny-Kolymsk, [281]
• Verkhny-Udinsk, prison at, [196], [271]
• Vèstnik Evropuy, [250]
• Vilna, [72]
• Viluisk, [166], [234 n.]
• Vladivostock, [235], [347], [350]
• Vlastòpoulo, [172];
  • terrorist principles, [275];
  • recantation, [276]
• Volga, the, [142]
• Volhònsky, Prince, [128]
• Vòlkov, Captain, [106], [144], [343]
• Volkovinsky, Captain, [338], [343]
• Volòshenko, his escape from Irkutsk prison and recapture, [189 n.];
  • his views on the Social Democrats, [212]
• Vorontsov, [188]
• Voynoràlsky, his attempts to escape from prison, [260]
• Vrassky, Galkin, see [Galkin-Vrassky]

• Warsaw, [48]
• Wheelbarrow, chained to the, [189 n.], [242]
• “White” terrorism, meaning of the term, [10 n.]
• Wolkenstein, Ludmilla, [115 n.]

• Yablonovoi mountain ridges, [200]
• Yablonski, [2], [12]
• Yakìmova, Anna, [269]
• Yakovlov, Captain, temporary commandant of Kara prison, [255]
• Yakubòvitch, Peter, [259];
  • on the new regulations at Akatoui prison, [295]
• Yakutsk, province of, [122], [307]
• Yaliks, or boats, [152]
• Yankovski, his sentence, [11]
• Yatzèvitch, Nicholas, [241];
  • his escape from Irkutsk prison and recapture, [189 n.];
  • imprisoned at Kara, [215], [262];
  • attempt to rescue Medvèdiev, [215], [262];
  • character, [216];
  • a “Sirius,” 229;
  • champion chess-player, [253]
• Yefremov, his arrest and sentence, [262]
• Yemelyànov, his share in the assassination of Alexander II., [264];
  • sentence, [265];
  • change of views, [265];
  • his petition for pardon, [277]
• Yenisei, [186]
• Yokohama, [354]
• Yordan, the student, his longing for freedom, [172]
• Young Naròdnaia Vòlya, members of the, [131]
• Yun-Tcha-San, [338]
• Yurhovsky, [235 n.]
• “Yurtas,” or tent-shaped hovels, [308]
• Yuvatchov, Ensign Ivan, [115 n.]