Seeds. By cuttings of ripe shoots, which will root in sand, if placed under a glass and in bottom heat.

Cimicifuga (Bugwort). Ranunculaceæ.

Increased by seeds, sown in a cold-frame or border as soon as ripe; or by division of the roots in spring.

Cinchona (Peruvian Bark). Rubiaceæ.

Imported seeds, and cuttings taken off when ripe and planted in a pot of sand, under glass, in a moist heat.

Cineraria. Compositæ.

Seeds should be sown under glass; those intended for autumn flowering in April and May, those for spring in July and August. Light leaf-mould should be used, and about an equal quantity of fresh sifted loam and sharp sand added, the whole being well mixed. Old cow manure is a good medium in which to sow (see [page 19]); then fill up with fine soil. Also by divisions and by cuttings.

Cinquefoil. See [Potentilla].

Cipura. Irideæ.

Propagated by seeds, which should be sown in a slight heat in spring; or by bulbels, which are abundantly produced.