Keenly wrought his scythe in summer, where fell the odorous clover,

Clear was his song at autumn-husking, amid piles of golden corn.

Winter saw him battling the drifted snows, with his oxen,

Bearing to the neighboring town, fuel that gladden'd the hearth-stone.

Deep in undisturbed beds then slept the dark-featured anthracite,

Steam not having armed itself to exterminate the groves,

Lavishly offering them as a holocaust to winged horses of iron,

Like Moloch, cruel god, dooming the beautiful to the flame.


Independent was the farmer, the food of his household being sure;