to appoint envoys, [446]

to conclude extradition treaties, [406]

to expel aliens, [400]

to protect their citizens abroad, [396]

to receive and send envoys, [440]

to recognise new heads of States, [426]

Dissolution of treaties:

in contradistinction to fulfilment, [570]

through mutual consent, [571]

through vital change of circumstances, [572]