[Note that Rule (1) is merely the Formula expressed in words.]

Fig. II.

This includes any Pair of Premisses, of which one is a Nullity and the other an Entity, and which contain Like Eliminands.

The simplest case is

xm0ym1


x′y1

In this case we see that the Conclusion is an Entity, and that the Nullity-Retinend has changed its Sign.

And we should find this Rule to hold good with any Pair of Premisses which fulfil the given conditions.

[The Reader had better satisfy himself of this, by working out, on Diagrams, several varieties, such as

x′m0ym1 (which ¶ xy1)
x1m′0y′m′1 (which ¶ x′y′1)
m1x0y′m1 (which ¶ x′y′1).]

The Formula, to be remembered, is,

xm0ym1x′y1