The following tabular view will present to the reader the number and class of vessels engaged in the whale fishery, belonging to their respective places in the United States, as reported in the "Whaleman's Shipping List and Merchant's Transcript" for October, 1856:—

Places.Ships.Barks.Brigs.Sch'rs.Total. Tonn.
New Bedford 209[*] 128[*] 337 122,000
Dartmouth 4 6 10 2,698
Sippican 3 3 319
Westport 17 17 3,989
Wareham 1 1 347
Sandwich 1 1 2 292
Fairhaven 36 12 1 49 15,927
Mattapoisett 1 10 1 12 3,281
Nantucket 32 4 1 2 39 12,860
Edgartown 10 4 3 17 4,986
Holmes's Hole 2 1 1 1 5 1,349
Falmouth 2 1 3 1,111
Provincetown 1 4 1 16 22 2,792
Orleans 1 2 1 4 638
Beverly 3 3 616
Salem 1 1 323
Lynn 1 1 216
Fall River 3 3 814
Warren, R.I. 5 10 15 5,025
Newport 4 4 1,206
Providence 1 1 298
New London 32 14 5 12 63 19,176
Stonington 3 3 6 1,949
Greenport 3 7 10 2,958
Mystic 4 2 6 1,840
Sag Harbor 5 9 2 2 18 5,252
Cold Spring 3 2 5 2,129
San Francisco 4 1 4 4 13 2,500
[*]Ships reckoned at 400 tons, and barks at 300.
The whole number of vessels employed in the whale fishery in this country, as before reported, is670
Number of ships,358
Number of barks,259
Number of brigs17
Number of schooners46
The tonnage may be put down at 220,000.
Value of property, at $100 per ton, $20,000,000.

The number of seamen engaged in this business, allowing 30 for each ship, 24 for a bark, 20 for a brig, and 18 for a schooner, would be more than 20,000.

Importations of sperm and whale oil and whalebone into the United States in 1856 are as follows:—

Sperm oil,80,941 bbls.
Right whale oil,197,890 bbls.
Whalebone,2,592,700 lbs.

[CHAPTER II.]