INDEX.

A
Aargau, subject land, [186]
Adams, Sir F. O., [412]
Adolf of Nassau, [131]
Æneas Sylvius, [203], [253]
Ætius defeated Huns, [45];
gave Savoy to Burgundy, [51]
Agassiz, [14]
Agen, battle of, [20]
Agnes of Königsfelden, [141]
Alamanni, [39], [46], [47], [49]
Albrecht of Habsburg, [113], [120], [131], [132]
Alcuin, [64]
Allobroges, [21]
Allmend, or common land, [48], [126]
Alpinus, [37]
Alpnach, bay of, [355]
Ambühl of Glarus, [176]
Amman chosen in Uri, [127]
Am Stoss, battle of, [181]
Appenzell, [181];
admitted as an ally, [182];
admitted as a canton, [237]
Aquæ (Baden), [35]
Aquæ Sextiæ, battle of, [21]
Arbedo, engagement at, [188]
Arelatisches Reich founded, [73]
Arnold of Brescia, reformer, [100], [152]
Arnold von Melchthal, [120]
Arnulf of Kaernthen, [76]
Arth, Battle of, [354]
Asylum, Right of, [416], [418]
Augusta Rauracorum, [35], [39]
Augusta Vindelicorum, [32]
"Äusserer Stand," Society, [320]
Austria, [143], [146], [166];
defeated at Sempach, [172];
defeated at Naefels, [177];
claims the Forest, [178]
Autun, battle of, [55]
Avars, the, [76]
Avenches, [97], [213];
battle at, [368]
Aventicum, [14], [34], [39]
B
Baden (Zurich), [186]
Barbarossa, [96]
Basel, [14];
treaty of, [236];
divided, [387]
Bayard, [240]
Beccaria, [294]
Bellinzona, [188]
Bern, founded, [97];
defeated at Schosshalde, [158];
forms Burgundian Confederation, [159];
rules over Hasle, [163];
League with Austria, [166];
power over house of Kyburg, [166];
seizes Habsburg, [186];
fortifies Morat, [212];
natural bent for rule, [245];
governing families of, [320];
plundered by French, [351], [353];
population, &c., [420]
Berchtold V. founds Bern, [97];
defeated by Savoy, [98]
Bertha, the "Spinning Queen," 74, [86]
Bertold I., Duke of Zaeringen, [93]
Bertold II., [94]
Bertold IV., [96]
Beza, [287], [290]
Bibracte, battle of, [23]
Bituitus, [19]
Bockenkrieg, [372]
Bodmer, [334], [338]
Bonivard, [273]
Borromean League, [294]
Borromeo, Archbishop of Milan, [293]
Bourbaki, General, [417]
Breisach, rising at, [205]
Breitinger, [334], [336]
Brun, Burgomaster of Zurich, [140], [146], [155], [157]
Bubenberg, Hans von, [164];
Adrian von, [206], [212]
Bullinger, Reformer, [268], [296]
Bund ob dem See, [181]
Burgdorf, [97], [166]
Burgundia Transjurans, [73]
Burgundy takes West Helvetia, [40];
defeated by Huns, [50];
defeated by Franks, [55];
two kingdoms of, [73];
its wars, [200]
Burkhard of Alamannia, [74]
Burkhard of Chur-Rhætia, [78], [80], [81]
C
Cæcina ravages Helvetia, [36]
Campo Formio, treaty of, [347]
Calvin, [279];
his writings, [280];
settles at Geneva, [281];
banished, [282];
founds the Consistory, [283];
burns Servetus, [286];
his policy, [287];
death, [289]
Carlomann, [58]
Carmagnola, General, [188]
Carolinum founded, [67]
Catalaunian Plain, great battle on, [45]
Catholic League, [387]
Catholic Reaction, [291], [294]
Central Government, [396]
Centralists, the, [366]
Chablais, [380], [402]
Charlemagne, [59];
Emperor of the West, [60];
legends concerning, [62];
zeal for education, [64]
Charles the Bald, [72]
Charles the Bold, [200], [205];
defeated at Grandson, [211];
at Morat, [213];
death, [215]
Charles IV. of Germany, [141], [143]
Chiavenna, [241], [346], [380]
Chillon, [109], [274]
Christianity, introduction of, [40]
Christian League, [264]
Codex Manesse, [153]
Columban, [57]
Commerce, [409]
Confederation formed, [119]
Conrad I., [77];
II., [88];
III., [99]
Conradin, [114]
Constance, siege of, [304]
Clairvaux, monk, preaches Crusades, [99]
Clovis, king of the Franks, [54]
Crusades, [98]
D
D'Affry, [372], [376]
Davel, Major, [319]
"Délices, Les," [326];
theatre destroyed, [328]
Diesbach, Nicolas von, [206]
Divico, [20], [23]
Domo d'Ossola, [188]
Dornbühl, victory at, [158]
Drachenried, engagement at, [355]
Drusus, [25], [32]
Dufour, General, [393], [401], [415]
E
East Frankish realm, [72]
Eberhard the "Quarrelsome," 143;
of Kyburg, [161]
Education, [388], [412]
Eidgenossenschaft, the, [118]
Eight States League, [139], [166]
Einsiedeln, [82], [134]
Eishere the Giant, [62]
Elizabeth of Habsburg, [133]
"Empty Pocket," Frederick the, [181]
Ensisheim, peace of, [197]
Erlach, Ludwig von, [350]
Erlach, Rudolf von, [164]
Ernest II. of Swabia, [82]
Escalade of Geneva, [302]
Eschenbach, [133]
Escher, [358], [375]
Ewiger Bund, [129]
Exports, [410]
F
Farel, reformer, [275]
Faucigny, [380], [402]
"Faustrecht," the, [107]
Federal Assembly, [396]
Federal Council, [396]
Federal Tribunal, [396]
Felix Martyr, [42]
Fellenberg, educationist, [374]
Ferney, [326]
Feudalism, [103]
Fichte, [338]
Fontana, [234]
"Foul Peace," the, [175]
Franche Comté, [215]
Franco-German War, [417]
Franks, the, [54]
Fraubrunnen, skirmish at, [350]
Frederick von Staufen, [93]
Frederick I. (Barbarossa), [105]
Frederick II., [127], [150]
Frederick III., [190]
Frederick the "Empty Pocket," 181, [185]
Freiburg, [161], [221]
French Revolution, [343]
Fridolin St., banner of, at Naefels, [177]
"Friedel" (Empty Pocket), [185]
G
Galba, [25], [35]
Gallia Comata, [31]
Gall, St., [57], [62], [182], [241], [346]
Geneva, [245];
"Children" of, [273], [285];
besieged by Savoy, [276];
occupied by Bernese army, [277];
Calvin's rule in, [284];
escalade of, [302];
Fatio's reforms, [322];
admitted into league, [380];
Geneva Convention, [415]
Geschworne Brief, [155]
Gessler, [121], [123]
Giornico, victory at, [189]
Glarean, scholar, [254]
Glarus, [141];
1st Landsgemeinde, [175];
defeats Austria, [177];
defeated at Rapperswyl, [353]
Goethe, [341]
Golden League, [294]
Gothard, St., pass, [187];
tunnel, [412]
Götterdämmerung, [50]
Gotteshausbund, [184]
Grandson, battle of, [208], [211]
Graubünden, [184], [234];
religious feuds, [305];
massacre in, [307];
Austrian occupation, [308];
independence recovered, [311]
Grauholz, conflict at, [351]
Gregory VII., Pope, [91]
Greifensee, [194], [317]
Greyerz, [162], [164]
Grey, Lady Jane, [298]
Grey League, [184]
Guillermins, the, [282]
Gümminen, [161]
Gundobad of Burgundy, [52]
H
Habsburg Castle, [113]
Habsburg-Austria, family of, [113]
Habsburg-Laufenburg, [113]
Habsburg, house of, [113], [114];
kings of Germany, [115]
Hadrian, Pope, [60], [63]
Hadwig, [81]
Hærige, the, [48]
Hagenback, Peter von, [204], [205]
Haller, [334], [336]
Hallwyl, Hans von, [212]
Harpe, La, [347], [359], [367], [372], [384]
Hartmann, [108], [161]
Harsthörner, [209]
Hatto, Bishop, [66]
Heer, Professor, [8]
Heierli, [11]
Helvetia, [13], [31], [32]
Helvetians, [14];
government, [17];
feuds with Germans, [18];
victory over Romans, [20];
defeated at Bibracte, [24];
made associates by Rome, [25];
split into two sections, [36]
Helvetic Club, [347]
Helvetic Republic, [352]
Helvetic Society, the, [340], [342]
Henry I., the "City Founder," [80]
Henry II. of Germany, [87]
Henry III., [88], [90], [105]
Henry IV., [91], [93]
Henry VII., [134]
Héricourt, Siege of, [208]
Herodotus, [8]
Hertenstein of Lucerne, [213]
Hildgard, Princess, Abbess of Zurich, [70]
Hirtzel, [339]
Hohe Frau von Zurich, [149]
Hohenstaufen line, [107];
extinction, [114]
Hooper, Bishop, [297]
"Horned Council," [229]
Hotze, [360]
Hug, Dr. Arnold, scholar, [416]
Huns, [44], [45]
Huss, martyr, [198]
I
Im Grund, [219]
Imports, [410]
Initiative, the, [403]
Innsbruck, [186]
International Postal Union, [415]
Italian Wars, [237]
J
Jacques, St., battle of, [191], [193], [195]
Jenatsch, [307], [309];
stabbed, [310]
John XXIII., Pope, [185]
Judith, [72]
Julien, St., treaty of, [274]
Juvalta, Anna, [307]
K
Kaernthen, Arnulf of, [76]
Kappel, first battle, [264];
second ditto, [267]
"Kappeller, Milchesuppe," [262]
Keller, Dr. Ferdinand, [3], [414]
Keller, novelist, [154]
Keller, poet, [414]
Kern, Swiss envoy, [400]
Klaus, Bruder, [221]
Klingenberg, Henry of, [153]
Klopstock, [337], [338]
Kloten, [38]
Knonau Castle, [186];
rising at, [227];
Ludwig Meyer von, [340]
Knox, [287]
Köchly, scholar, [416]
Königsfelden, Monastery, [133]
Korsakow, [360], [361]
Kyburg Manor, [82];
counts of, [89];
rise of family, [104];
fall, [166]
L
"Ladle Squires," the, [274]
Lake dwellers, [5], [9], [11]
Lake dwellings, [3];
construction, [5];
probable dates, [11];
ditto in East Yorkshire, [12]
Landammann, installation of, [249]
Landenberg, [121]
Länder, the, [218]
Landsgemeinde, [247]
Latin right, [35]
Laupen, [97], [163]
Lausanne bishopric, [271]
Lavater, [340], [359], [361]
League of Perpetual Alliance, [119]
Lemanic Republic, [349]
Lenzburg, counts of, [89];
family, [104]
Leopold, [135];
defeated at Morgarten, [136]
Leopold III. of Austria, [168];
defeated at Sempach, [172]
Letzinen, the, [162]
Leventina, [188];
rising in, [316]
Libertines, [285]
Ligue à la Cassette,

[316]
Linth canal, [375]
"Lion of Lucerne," [346]
Locarno refugees, [295]
"Long Diet," [378]
Lorraine, kingdom of, [200]
Lothair, [73], [96]
Louis Napoleon, [389]
Louis Philippe, [389]
Louis the Child, [76]
Louis the German, [70]
Louis the Pious, [71]
Louis XI., [195]
Louis XIV., [312], [313]
Lucerne, [140]
Luneville, peace of, [367]
Lützelburg, Henry of, [133]
Lyons, [32]
M
Mæhren, the, [76]
Malleolus, savant, [198], [253]
Mamelukes, the, [273]
Manesse, [142], [153]
Manufactures, [410]
Marignano, [218], [240]
Martel, Charles, [58]
Massena, [360], [361]
Maximilian, [232]
Mayence, diet at, [93]
"Mazze," the, [183]
Mediation Act, [369]
Meilen, [3]
Meistersinger, [251]
Melchthal, Arnold von, [120]
Mermillod, Bishop, [402]
Milan, [187], [189], [238]
"Milchsuppe," the, [264]
Military system, [398]
Minnelieder, [153]
Misox, [295]
Monk of St. Gall, [62]
Morat, battle of, [212]
Morgarten, battle of, [131], [135];
another engagement at, [354]
Müller, historian, [124]
Murten, see Morat
Mytenstein, the, [121]
N
Naefels, battle of, [175]
Nancy, battle of, [215]
Napoleon and Switzerland, [370]
"Natifs," the, [323]
"Négatifs," the, [322]
Nellenburg, counts of, [89]
Neuchâtel, [209];
rebels against Prussia, [323];
admitted to league, [380];
troubles in, [399];
Prussia renounces claim to, [402]
Neueneck, engagement at, [350]
"Nibelungenlied," [51]
Nicolas von der Flüe, [219]
Nidan, Count of, [164]
Nidwalden, [129]
Notker, chronicler, [62];
Monachus S. Gallensis, [75]
Novara, siege of, [239]
Noviodunum, [33]
O
Obwalden, [129]
Ochs, Peter, [347], [352], [358], [367]
Octodurum (Martigny), [35]
Omer, St., treaty of, [204]
Orcitrix, see Orgetorix
Orgetorix, [17];
his treason and death, [21]
Otho I., [80]
Ottokar of Steyermark, [116]
Otto of Strassberg, [135];
death, [136]
Otto von Freysing, [151]
P
Papal see, alliance with, [238]
Paracelsus, [301]
Paris, peace of, [377]
Paulus Diaconus, [64]
Peasants' revolt, [311]
Pepin le Bref, [58]
Pestalozzi, [331], [339], [356], [366], [374], [385]
Peter Martyr, [295]
Peter of Savoy, "Second Charlemagne," [108];
Savoy palace, [109];
war with Austria, [110];
death, III
Pfäffikon Lake, [6]
Pfyffer, "Swiss king," 293
Philip of Savoy, III
Pius II., [203]
Planta, John von, [305];
Rudolf, [307]
Polytechnikum at Zurich, [398]
Population, [418]
Postal Union, the, [415]
R
Railways, [410]
Rapinat, [364]
Rapperswyl, counts of, [104];
skirmish at, [156];
John of, [156];
battle at, [353]
Raron, barons of, [182], [183]
Rauraci, [14], [33]
Rauracian Republic, [345]
Reding, [191], [194];
advocates Reislaufen, [226]
Reding of Schwyz, [353], [359], [367]
Referendum, the, [403];
of two kinds, [405];
its working, [406]
Reformation in East Switzerland, [254];
in West Switzerland, [267]
Regensburg, peace of, [145]
Regula Martyr, [40]
Reichsfreiheit, the, [126]
Reinhard, [376], [379]
René of Lorraine, [208], [215]
Rengger, [365]
Rhætians, [14];
campaign of Drusus, [26];
joined with East Switzerland, [32];
fall of Goths, [55]
Rheinfelden manor, [91];
battle of, [310]
Richard of Cornwall, [109]
Robenhausen, [6], [8]
Rohan, Duke Henry de, [309], [310]
Romans, [20];
Bibracte, [23];
conquer Valais, [25];
Rhætia, [26];
policy, [30]
Romaunsh dialect, [14], [26]
Rotach, [181]
Rothenburg, [168]
Rotzloch, battle of, [355]
Rousseau, [325]; birth, [328];
writings, [329];
"Contrat Social," [331]
Rudolf der Alte, [113]
Rudolf of Habsburg, [113];
elected King of Germany, [115];
policy, [116]
Rudolf II., [74]
Rudolf III., [82], [87]
Rudolf IV., [145]
Rudolf, "Rector of Burgundy," [91]
Rudolf the Guelf, [73]
Rudolf the Silent, [113]
Rudolf von Erlach, [164]
"Rufst du mein Vaterland," [178]
Rütli, the oath on, [120], [122]
S
Sabaudia (Savoy), [51]
Salis, Von, [305]
Salodunum (Soleure), [35]
Sarnen, the "White Book" of, [124]
Savoy, [98];
Palace in Strand, [109];
defeated at Visp, [182];
loses Lower Valais, [208];
and Freiburg, [216];
and Vaud, [277]
"Savoyards," the, [273]
Sax-Misox, [183], [188]
Schaffhausen, [204], [236]
Schauenberg, [350], [355], [360]
Scheffel's "Ekkehard," [81]
Schindellegi, battle of, [354]
Schinner, Matthæus, [238]
Schirmverwandte, [180]
Schmalkalden wars, [291]
Schosshalde, battle of, [158]
Schwyz, [119];
charter of liberties, [127];
joins league, [128];
war with Zurich, [190]
Sempach, battle of, [166];
Winkelried's death, [170]
Sequani, the, [41]
Servetus, [286]
Sforza, Ludovico, [238];
Maximilian, [239]
Siebner Concordat, [387], [391]
Sigismund, [55], [185]
Sigmund of Austria, [204]
Simplon Road, [376]
Socinus, [295]
Solernon, Abbott of St. Gall, [76], [77], [80]
Solothurn, [159], [221]
Sonderbund wars, [392]
Soult, Marshal, [361]
Staël, Madame de, [332]
Stäfa, insurrection in, [346]
Stanz, meeting at, [217], [219];
covenant of, [221];
siege, [355]
Stapfer, [365], [370]
Staufacher, [120]
"Stecklikrieg," the, [368]
Steyermark, [116]
Strasburg, [203]
Strauss, [391]
Stuppa, [313]
Stüssi, [191], [193]
Subject lands, [179]
Suwarow, [360], [361]
Swabia, [71], [73];
John of, [133];
wars, [235]
Swiss guards massacred, [345]
Sylvius, [204]
T
Tagsatzung (Diet), [250]
Tätwil, Austrian defeat at, [142]
Tavelli murdered, [182]
Tell, [122], [123]
Tell, historian, [301]
Tellenplatte, [123]
Theiling of Lucerne, [227]
Theobald, bishop, [66]
Theodoric the Great, [51], [53]
"Thermopylæ of Switzerland," [137]
Thun, [97]
Thurgau, [204]
Ticino, [187], [241]
Tigurini, the, [14], [22]
Tirano, skirmish at, [308]
Toggenburg, [93], [190]
Torberg, peace of, [146]
Toygeni, the, [14]
Trémouille, General, [239]
Trivulzio, [239], [241]
Tschudi, historian, [124], [252]
U
Ufenau Island, [192]
Ulrichen, battle of, [182]
Ulrich of Kyburg, [108]
Unitarier, [366]
Unterthanen Laender, [180]
Unterwalden, [119];
divided, [129]
Uri, [119];
severed from Zurich Abbey, [126];
chooses Ammann, [127]
Uristier of Uri, [209]
Ursus (and Victor) put to death, [42]
"Uster, Day of," [385]
Uto Castle, [115]
V
Valais, [14];
joined to Savoy, [32];
joins league, [182];
rising in, [345]
Valangin, Count, [164]
Valisians, [14], [25]
Valtellina, [241];
massacre in, [307];
joined to Lombardy, [346];
to Austria, [380]
Vaud, [216], [269];
lost to Savoy, [277]
Vazerol, diets at, [184]
Vercellæ, battle of, [21]
Vercingetorix defeated, [25];
death, [29]
Verdun, treaty of, [72];
ditto, [200]
Vespasian, [34]
Victor (and Ursus) put to death, [42]
Victoriden, the, [55]
Vienna Congress, [378]
Villemergen, religious strife, [311];
second ditto, [316]
Vindonissa, [35]
Viret, reformer, [276]
Visconti, the, [187]
Visp, battle of, [182]
Vitellius, [37]
Vogelinseck, battle of, [181]
Volkslieder, the, [251]
Voltaire, [325];
at Ferney, [326];
influence, [327]
Voralberg, [190]
W
Walchen Romaunsh, [184]
Waldmann, [212], [213];
his life, [222];
policy, [225];
conspiracy against him, [227];
sentence and death, [228];
compromise, [229]
Waldshut feud, [204]
Waldstätten, the, [3], [120], [140]
Walter Fürst von Attinghausen, [120]
Wart stabs Albrecht of Habsburg, [133]
Wasserkirche (Zurich), [68], [224]
Weiss, [349]
Wengi, Nicolas von, [268]
Werdenberg, counts of, [105], [176], [181];
revolts, [316]
Werner of Kyburg, [104]
Werner Staufacher, [120]
Wesen, [175], [177]
West Frankish realm, [72]
Westphalia, peace of, [311]
Wieland, [337]
William IV. of Burgundy, [95]
Willisan destroyed, [169]
Wimmis stormed, [162]
Winkelried, [171], [173]
Winkelriedstiftung, the, [415]
Winterthur, [74], [132]
Wyss, Prof. Georg von, historian, [69]
Y
Yorkshire, lake settlements in East, [12]
Yverdon, [97]
Z
Zaeringen, house of, [95], [96];
dissolution, [101]
Zehngerichte (Bund), [184]
Zschokke, novelist, [374], [384], [414]
Zug, [142];
excluded from league, [145];
re-admitted, [146]
Zugewandte, [180]
Zum Ranft, [219]
Zünfte or guilds, [225]
Zuricum, [17]
Zurich, [60], [66];
abbey founded, [70], [75];
diets, [90];
Reichsvogtei, [94];
attacks Winterthur, [132];
joins league, defeats Austrians, [142];
Lenzburgs and Zaerings, [149];
a poet's corner, [155];
"Mordnacht," [156];
war with Schwyz, [190], [193];
gives up Austrian Alliance, [197];
revolts against Waldmann, [228];
war with Forest, [264];
religious refugees, [295];
educational pre-eminence, [398];
largest Swiss city, [420]
"Zurichputsch," [390]
Zwingli, [255];
birth, [257];
called to Zurich, [258];
abolishes Reislaufen, [260];
establishes National Church, [262];
with Zurich army, [264];
killed in battle, [267]