Back Fire. The popping out of the torch flame, due to a slight explosion of the mixed gas between the torch tip and the mixing chamber.

Bearing. Support or wearing surface for a revolving shaft.

Bevel. To cut or form at an angle.

Beveled Edge. An edge cut or formed at an angle.

Blowhole. A hole or cavity formed by trapped gas in metal.

Blowpipe. A torch which mixes and burns gases producing high-temperature flames. The term TORCH is given preference in oxy-acetylene welding and cutting.

Brazing. Uniting metals with brass or bronze by means of heat.

Brazing Wire. A filler-rod of brass or bronze used in brazing.

Butt Joint. A joint made by butting two edges together.

Cap. A metal cover used to protect cylinder valves.