Turks fought by, [23];
defeat of, [23];
political freedom of, [113];
democracy in, [127];
nationalist spirit in, [140] ff.;
Turkish rulers opposed by, [140] ff.;
suppression of, [143];
1905 rebellion of, [143];
effect of Young-Turk revolution on, [145] ff.;
1916 revolt of, [146];