nationalist agitation in, [148] ff.;

influence of Djemal-ed-Din in, [148];

1882 revolution in, [148] ff.;

Lord Cromer's rule of, [149];

France's influence in, [150] ff.;

failure of English liberal policy in, [153] ff.;

Lord Kitchener's rule in, [153] ff.;

effect of outbreak of World War on, [155] ff.;

made English protectorate, [156] ff.;

Pan-Arabism in, [169];