[260] At the beginning of the nineteenth century the population of India is roughly estimated to have been about 100,000,000. According to the census of 1911 the population was 315,000,000.

[261] Sir W. W. Hunter, The India of the Queen and Other Essays, p. 42 (London, 1903).

[262] Cromer, "Some Problems of Government in Europe and Asia," Nineteenth Century and After, May, 1913.

[263] Archer, India and the Future, pp. 157, 162 (London), 1918.

[264] P. K. Wattal, of the Indian Finance Department, Assistant Accountant-General. The book was published at Bombay, 1916.

[265] Wattal, pp. i-iii.

[266] Wattal, p. 3.

[267] Ibid., p. 12.

[268] Wattal, p. 14.

[269] Ibid., pp. 19-21.