The Legends of the Jews

by Louis Ginzberg

TRANSLATED PROM THE GERMAN MANUSCRIPT

VOLUME IV
BIBLE TIMES AND CHARACTERS
FROM JOSHUA TO ESTHER


Contents

[I. JOSHUA]
[The Servant of Moses]
[Entering the Promised Land]
[Conquest of the Land]
[The Sun Obeys Joshua]
[War with the Armenians]
[Allotment of the Land]
[II. THE JUDGES]
[The First Judge]
[Campaigns of Kenaz]
[Othniel]
[Boaz and Ruth]
[Deborah]
[Gideon]
[Jephthah]
[Samson]
[The Crime of the Benjamites]
[III. SAMUEL AND SAUL]
[Elkanah and Hannah]
[The Youth of Samuel]
[Eli and His Sons]
[The Activities of Samuel]
[The Reign of Saul]
[The Court of Saul]
[IV. DAVID]
[David's Birth and Descent]
[Anointed King]
[Encounter with Goliath]
[Pursued by Saul]
[Wars]
[Ahithophel]
[Joab]
[David's Piety and His Sin]
[Absalom's Rebellion]
[David's Atonement]
[Visitations]
[The Death of David]
[David in Paradise]
[The Family of David]
[His Tomb]
[V. SOLOMON]
[Solomon Punishes Joab]
[The Marriage of Solomon]
[His Wisdom]
[The Queen of Sheba]
[Solomon Master of the Demons]
[The Building of the Temple]
[The Throne of Solomon]
[The Hippodrome]
[Lessons in Humility]
[Asmodeus]
[Solomon as Beggar]
[The Court of Solomon]
[VI. JUDAH AND ISRAEL]
[The Division of the Kingdom]
[Jeroboam]
[The Two Ahijabs]
[Asa]
[Jehoshaphat and Ahab]
[Jezebel]
[Joram of Israel]
[VII. ELIJAH]
[Elijah before His Translation]
[After His Translation]
[Censor and Avenger]
[Intercourse with the Sages]
[God's Justice Vindicated]
[Elijah and the Angel of Death]
[Teacher of the Kabbalah]
[Forerunner of the Messiah]
[VIII. ELISHA AND JONAH]
[Elisha the Disciple of Elijah]
[The Shunammite]
[Gehazi]
[The Flight of Jonah]
[Jonah in the Whale]
[The Repentance of Nineveh]
[IX. THE LATER KINGS OF JUDAH]
[Joash]
[Three Great Prophets]
[The Two Kingdoms Chastised]
[Hezekjah]
[Miracles Wrought for Hezekiah]
[Manasseh]
[Josiah and His Successors]
[X. THE EXILE]
[Zedekiah]
[Jeremiah]
[Nebuchadnezzar]
[The Capture of Jerusalem]
[The Great Lament]
[Jeremiah's Journey to Babylon]
[Transportation of the Captives]
[The Sons of Moses]
[Ebedmelech]
[The Temple Vessels]
[Baruch]
[The Tombs of Baruch and Ezekie1]
[Daniel]
[The Three Men in the Furnace]
[Ezekiel Revives the Dead]
[Nebuchadnezzar a Beast]
[Hiram]
[The False Prophets]
[Daniel's Piety]
[XI. THE RETURN OF THE CAPTIVITY]
[Belshazzar's Feast]
[Daniel under the Persian Kings]
[The Grave of Daniel]
[Zerubbabel]
[Ezra]
[The Men of the Great Assembly]
[XII. ESTHER]
[The Feast for the Grandees]
[The Festivities in Shushan]
[Vashti's Banquet]
[The Fate of Vashti]
[The Follies of Ahasuerus]
[Mordecai]
[Esther's Beauty and Piety]
[The Conspiracy]
[Haman the Jew-baiter]
[Mordecai's Pride]
[Casting the Lots]
[The Denunciation of the Jews]
[The Decree of Annihilation]
[Satan Indicts the Jews]
[The Dream of Mordecai Fulfilled]
[The Prayer of Esther]
[Esther Intercedes]
[The Disturbed Night]
[The Fall of Haman]
[The Edict of the King]

I.
JOSHUA

THE SERVANT OF MOSES

The early history of the first Jewish conqueror (1) in some respects is like the early history of the first Jewish legislator. Moses was rescued from a watery grave, and raised at the court of Egypt. Joshua, in infancy, was swallowed by a whale, and , wonderful to relate, did not perish. At a distant point of the sea-coast the monster spewed him forth unharmed. He was found by compassionate passers-by, and grew up ignorant of his descent. The government appointed him to the office of hangman. As luck would have it, he had to execute his own father. By the law of the land the wife of the dead man fell to the share of his executioner, and Joshua was on the point of adding to parricide another crime equally heinous. He was saved by a miraculous sign. When he approached his mother, milk flowed from her breasts. His suspicions were aroused, and through the inquiries he set a foot regarding his origin, the truth was made manifest. (2)