General Grant, in mentioning General Scott's Mexican campaign, says: "Both the strategy and tactics displayed by General Scott in the various engagements of August 20, 1847, were faultless, as I look upon them now after the lapse of so many years." And further: "General Scott enjoys the rare distinction of having held high and successful command in two wars, which were a full generation apart. In 1847 he commanded, in Mexico, the sons of those officers who aided in his brilliantly successful campaign against the British on the borders of Canada in 1814." Daniel Webster, in a speech delivered in the United States Senate February 20, 1848, said: "I understand, sir, that, there is a report from General Scott, a man who has performed the most brilliant campaign on recent military record, a man who has warred against the enemy, warred against the climate, warred against a thousand unpropitious circumstances, and has carried the flag of his country to the capital of the enemy—honorably, proudly, humanely—to his own permanent honor and the great military credit of his country. And where is he? At Pueblo—at Pueblo, undergoing an inquiry before his inferiors in rank, and other persons without military rank, while the high powers he has exercised and executed with so much distinction are transferred to another—I do not say to one unworthy of them, but to one inferior in rank, station, and experience to himself." No more fitting close to this sketch of his life can be given than to quote the words of his friend, General Wilson: "He has bequeathed to his country a name pure and unspotted—a name than which the republic has few indeed that shine with a brighter luster, and a name that will go down to future generations with those of the greatest captains of the nineteenth century."
INDEX.
- Abadie, Captain, Louisiana volunteers, [101].
- Aberdeen, Lord, British Minister, [151].
- Abraham, negro, Indian interpreter, [74].
- Adams, George, Lieutenant, [253].
- Adams, John Quincy, ex-President, [153].
- Adams, the British vessel, captured, [13].
- Allen, Captain, [17].
- Alvarez, Mexican General, [219], [221], [231].
- Amatha, Charley, [79].
- American forces surrender to General Sheaffe, [18].
- Ampudia, Pedro de, Mexican General, surrenders, [155], [156].
- Anaya, Don Pedro Maria, General, elected President of Mexico, [257].
- Andrews, Timothy P., Colonel, [226].
- Anderson, Robert, General, [135], [322], [326].
- Anecdote of Colonel Scott and a Roman Catholic priest, [19].
- Armistice violated; General Scott's letter to President of Mexican Republic, [218].
- Arnold, Ripley A., Lieutenant, attacked by Indians, [115].
- Arista, Mariano, Mexican General, [155].
- Arthur, President, [326].
- Assiola, Indian Chief, [88].
- Atkinson, T.P., letter from General Scott to, [153].
- Atristain, Señor, [216], [257].
- Azapotzalco, the place of meeting of the commissioners, [216].
- Baker, D.D., Lieutenant, [253].
- Baker, Edward D., Colonel, killed at Ball's Bluff, [317].
- Bankhead, James, Colonel, [112].
- Barcelona, the steamer, [146].
- Barker, Captain, [16].
- Barr, Captain, Louisiana volunteers, [101].
- Barragan, Peña y, [221].
- Barren, Major, [109].
- Basinger, William E., Lieutenant, [88].
- Battle on the Ouithlacoochee, [90]-[92].
- Beall, Benjamin Lloyd, Major, [172].
- Beard, Joseph, Major, [95].
- Beauregard, P.T., Lieutenant, [203].
- Beckwith, J.C., letter to, from General Scott, [154].
- Belknap, William G., [281].
- Benton, Thomas H., [159].
- Biddle, Richard, speech in Congress, [124]-[127].
- Binney, Horace, letter to General Scott, [304].
- Black Hawk War, the, [52], [55].
- Blockade of Southern ports, [296], [297].
- Board of Army Officers, [47].
- Boerstler, Charles G., Colonel, [27].
- Bolton, Commodore, [97].
- Bones, George, Captain, [110].
- Botts, Benjamin, [5].
- Boyd, John Parker, General, attack on Fort Niagara, [24].
- Brady, Hugh, Major, [33].
- sketch of, [39].
- Brady, Thomas A., First-Lieutenant, [253].
- Brant, Indian, attacks Colonel Scott, [18], [19].
- Bravo, D, Nicholas, Mexican General, [225], [227].
- Brazos Santiago, [159].
- Brisbane, Abbott H, Colonel, [112].
- Brooks, Horace, Captain, [225].
- Brown, Jacob, General, [27], [38]-[40].
- Bryant, Thomas S., Captain, [96].
- Buchanan, James, President, [296], [326].
- Bull Run, [308].
- Burlington Heights, [28].
- Burnett, Ward B., Colonel, [209].
- Burnham, Major, [185].
- Burr, Aaron, [5]-[8].
- Burt, Captain, Louisiana volunteers, [101].
- Butler, Pierce M., Colonel, [112], [115], [209].
- Butler, William O., General, [244], [245], [256], [264].
- Cadwallader, George, General, [193], [206], [209], [210], [221], [226], [249].
- Caldwell, James N., Captain, [215].
- Caldwell, Robert C., First-Lieutenant, [253].
- Caledonia, British brig, [13].
- Calhoun, John C., [151].
- Call, Richard Keith, General, [89].
- Cameron, Simon, [309], [314], [315], [330].
- Canada political agitation, [272].
- Cano, D, Juan, Mexican General, [225].
- Caroline, the steamboat, [145].
- Casey, Silas, Captain, [207], [226].
- Cass, Lewis, [59], [66], [67], [76], [77].
- Cerro Gortlo, the battle of, [176], [190].
- Chandler, John, Colonel, attack on Fort George, [24].
- Chapultepec, battle of, [223], [228].
- Charleston, S.C., furnishes troops and supplies, [94].
- Chase, Secretary, [330].
- Chauncey, Isaac, Commodore, [24], [28].{339}
- Cherokee Indians, removal of, from Georgia, [129].
- Chesapeake, the, boarded by the Leopard, [6].
- Chesnut, Colonel, [95].
- Childs, Thomas, Lieutenant-Colonel, [176], [194], [236].
- Chippewa, battle of, [32].
- Cholera among troops at Chicago, [56], [57].
- Chrysler's Farm, engagement at, [29].
- Chrystie, John, Colonel, [14], [17].
- Cincinnati, Society of the, [42].
- City of Mexico, [195], [228].
- Civil war, beginning of, [295], [296].
- Clarke, Henry Francis, Colonel, [212], [249].
- Clay, Cassius M., [306].
- Clay, Henry, [145], [151].
- Clinch, Duncan L., General, [82], [88], [93].
- Clinton, Governor, [42].
- Clifton, Captain, [112].
- Coffin, Captain, [19].
- Congress declares war against Great Britain, [13].
- Congress votes a medal to General Scott, [42].
- Conner, Commodore, [165].
- Conto, Señor, [216], [257].
- Cooper, Mark A., Major, [112], [119].
- Coto, Señor, [216].
- Crane, Ichabod B., Colonel, [136].
- Crawford, William H., [40].
- Cuevas, Señor, [257].
- Cummings, Arthur C., Captain, [215].
- Cunningham, Captain, [94].
- Cushing, Caleb, General, [281].
- Dade, Francis Langhorne, Major, killed, [88].
- Dallas, Commodore, [97].
- Davis, Edward, General, [312].
- Davis, Jefferson, [291].
- Dearborn, Henry, General, [14], [23], [24].
- Dennis, Colonel, [29].
- Devlin, John S., acting quartermaster, [253].
- Dominguez commands Mexicans in American army, [237].
- Douglas, Stephen A., [303].
- Douglass, John M., Major, [112].
- Drum, Simon H., Captain, [220], [225].
- Drummond, Lieutenant-General Sir Gordon, [34].
- Duane, James Chatham, General, [305].
- Duel between Burr and Hamilton, [5].
- Dulaney, William, Major, [253].
- Duncan, James, Lieutenant-Colonel, [108], [221], [271], [277], [283], [286].
- Duval, William P., Governor, [82].
- Eaton, J.H., Secretary of War, [49], [50], [76], [82].
- Edson, Alvin, Captain, [165].
- Elliott, Lieutenant, plans destruction of British brigs, [13].
- Eustis, Abram, Brigadier-General, [111], [113], [114].
- Expedition of Aaron Burr, [5], [6].
- Fagan, John, Major, [75].
- Fanning, Alexander C.W., Major, [88].
- Farquhar, William, Captain, [302].
- Farragut, Admiral D.G., [329].
- Fenwick, John R., Colonel, [16].
- Field, Thomas Y., Lieutenant, [253].
- Fillmore, Millard, President, [293].
- Finances of Mexico, [239].
- Finlay, Captain, [94].
- Florida War, [72], [87], [97]-[99], [112].
- Florida, army of, [115].
- Floyd, John B., [136], [298].
- Floyd, Robertson R., Captain, [96].
- Fort Brooke, the army concentrate there, [118].
- Fort Brown occupied by General Taylor, [154].
- Fort Erie surrenders, [30].
- invested, [37].
- Fort George, attack on, [16], [17].
- storming of, [24].
- Fort Niagara, defeat of the British at, [26].
- Foster, William Sewell, Lieutenant-Colonel, [102].
- Frazer, William, Captain, [88].
- Freeman, Norvell, Lieutenant, [253].
- Fremont, John C., General, [308].
- Frontera, Mexican General, [207], [208].