Our endeavor is to present the subject not from the standpoint of the government, but from the standpoint of the people. The rights of the people are of first importance in a Nation where men, women, and children are free. The State and the Nation have no rights except those given them by the people. Strictly speaking the Nation and the States have no “rights” but only the duty to exercise certain powers in the protection of the liberties of the people.
In America the rights of the people are supreme. The state exists for man, not man for the state.
To gain substantial results we must rely largely upon the industry and enthusiasm of the instructors. We are sure they will realize that in the “upbuilding of the spirit” a proper atmosphere must be created and maintained. Doctor Steiner wisely said, “Religion cannot be taught, it must be caught”. In other words religion is of the spirit; so is patriotism. Always bear in mind that in presenting the Constitution we are teaching human rights under the Constitution.
It is more than a century since the Constitution was ratified, and, so far as we have knowledge, this is the first direct attempt to translate its guaranties into the language of the ordinary man, woman, and child. We demand respect for, and loyalty to the Constitution, but the truth is that the ordinary citizen has no knowledge of the relation of the Constitution to his life or to the life of his children.
The Authors
I. The Judge's First Talk
Reasons For The Study Of The Constitution Of The United States
For several days there had been an air of expectancy about the school. At Monday's assembly the teacher had announced that she had persuaded Judge Garland to come to talk to the teachers and pupils about the Constitution of their country and about the law, the rights, the powers, and the duties of the people. A real live judge was coming! Most of the children had never seen a judge. The word inspired a sort of dread. They had read of men being sentenced to prison. They expected to see a fierce, hard-hearted man. Some of the younger children had wondered if it would be possible to stay away from the assembly room when the judge was there, but the teacher said that everyone should be present. So important was the subject that the teachers were to be there, too; and many fathers and mothers that could spare the time were also invited. The principal had said that he would not miss a meeting.