“Isanuse” is a substantive term of unknown origin, meaning a witch finder or witch doctor.

Most of the other names consist of two parts[[29]]—a distinguishing part preceded by Igqira, which means “doctor,” just as we use the term Doctor of Herbs, the Kaffir uses that of

Singular Plural
igqira elemicisa amagqira awemicisa
the doctor of herbs. the doctors of herbs.

and so on.

The etymology may be briefly shown thus:

Singular—Iligqira, or contracted, i-gqira—the doctor.

e la imi cisa elemicisa
who of the herbs

Plural—Amagqira. Plural prefix—ama.

a wa imi cisa awemicisa
who of the herbs

There are five classes of “Doctors,” each having sub-classes.