NAME OF STONE.

TWIN COLORS.
Sapphire (blue)Greenish strawBlue
Ruby (red)Aurora redCarmine red
Tourmaline (red)SalmonRose pink
"(brownish red)Umber brownColumbine pink
"(brown)Orange brownGreenish yellow
"(green)Pistachio greenBluish green
"(blue)Greenish grayIndigo blue
Emerald (green)Yellowish greenBluish green
Topaz (sherry)Straw yellowRose pink
Peridot (pistachio)Brown yellowSea green
Aquamarine (sea green)Straw whiteGray blue
Beryl (pale blue)Sea greenAzure blue
Chrysoberyl (yellow)Golden brownGreenish yellow
Iolite (lavender)Pale buffIndigo blue
Amethyst (purple)Reddish purpleBluish purple

Colors.

The following is a partial list of the colors of precious stones:

Shades of White.—Quartz, opal, chalcedony.

Shades of Gray.—Labrador, smoky topaz, chalcedony, zircon.

Black.—Obsidian, tourmaline, jet.

Shades of Blue.—Lapis-lazuli, amethyst, chalcedony, spinel, zircon, sapphire, cyanite, tourmaline, turquois, odontolite, fluor spar.

Shades of Green.—Amazon stone, turquois, prase, beryl, blood-stone, epidote, emerald, malachite, chrysoprase, chrysolite, idocrase, olivine, garnet, chrysoberyl.

Shades of Yellow.—Opal, amber, topaz, beryl, jasper.