Seraglio}The Sultan's court.
Serai

Serai-Agasi—chief inspector of the Seraglio.

Seraskier—a commander-in-chief.

Sheik-ul-Islam—the chief of all the muftis and Ulemas.

Silchidars—one of the six divisions of the mercenary cavalry, also the Sultan's armor-bearers.

Sipahis}One of six divisions of the mercenary cavalry.
Spahis

Suliotes—a warlike Hellenized race of Albanian origin in the Pachalik of Janina.

Sultana-Asseki—The Sultan's consort.

Sultana-Valideh—the Sultan's mother.