M.
- Machine, [54], [66].
- Magic lanthorn, [203].
- Mars, [84].
- Matter, [10], [13].
- Mechanics, [32].
- Mediums, [157], [180].
- Melody, [156].
- Mercury, (planet) [83], [85], [114].
- Mercury, or quicksilver, [16], [140], [141].
- Meridians, [93].
- Microscope, [200].
- Minerals, [12].
- Minutes, [94].
- Momentum, [38], [56].
- Monsoons, [149].
- Month, lunar, [108].
- Moon, [78], [79], [80], [82], [85].
- Moonlight, [162], [163].
- Motion, [14], [32], [36].
- Mirrors, [172].
N.
O.
P.
- Pallas, [84].
- Parabola, [51].
- Parallel lines, [25].
- Parallel of latitude, [94].
- Pellucid bodies, [157].
- Pencil of rays, [158].
- Pendulum, [98].
- Perihelion, [75].
- Perpendicular lines, [25].
- Phases, [109].
- Piston, [143], [145].
- Plane, [92], [93].
- Planets, [76], [81], [83].
- Poles, [92], [99], [100].
- Polar star, [100], [112].
- Porosity, [42], [126].
- Powers, mechanical, [54].
- Projection, [49], [50], [71].
- Precession of equinoxes, [107].
- Pulley, [54], [63].
- Pump, [31].
- Pupil of the eye, [164].
R.