[34] Here the moon is supposed to exert a curative influence.
[35] Hindus believe that during an eclipse the moon is being strangled by a demon, Rahu. Cries are raised, drums and brazen pans are beaten to scare him.
[36] Properly the Mu'azzin or official summoner to prayer.
[37] Allahu akbar.
[38] All offerings of intercession or thanksgivings are denominated sutkah
[Author] (sadaqah, see p. 136).
[39] Lime liniment, composed of equal parts of lime-water and a bland oil,
is recognized in surgical practice.
[40] Shab-i-bara'at, 'the night of record', is a feast held on the 15th of the month Sha'ban, when a vigil is kept, with prayers and illuminations. On this occasion service in memory of the deceased ancestors of the family is performed. On this night the fortunes of mortals during the coming year are said to be recorded in Heaven. See p. 51.
[41] Al-Fatihah, 'the opening one', the first chapter of the Koran.
[42] Mitha, mithai, 'sweetmeats'.
[43] Imam Mahdi, see pp. 72, 76.