Ans. It is the impedance of a circuit possessing resistance, inductance, and capacity.

Ques. Why?

Ans. Because it is that quantity which multiplied by the current gives the pressure, which is in accordance with Ohm's law.

Fig. 1,342.—Diagram for finding the pressure necessary to be impressed on the circuit shown in fig. 1,341, to produce a current of 8 amperes.

EXAMPLE.—An alternator is connected to a circuit having, as in fig. 1,341, 25 ohms resistance, an inductance of .15 henry, and a capacity of 125 microfarads. What pressure must be impressed on the circuit to allow 8 amperes to flow at a frequency of 60?

The ohmic drop is

Eo = RI = 25 × 8 = 200 volts.

The inductance drop is