Fig. 2,273.—General Electric circuit opening auxiliary switch. This switch opens an auxiliary circuit when the circuit breaker opens, and is intended to be used in connection with a shunt trip attachment to insure the immediate disconnection of the shunt coil from the circuit. It may also be employed to serve other purposes, such as tripping another circuit breaker having a low voltage attachment, and permitting another circuit breaker to remain closed only when the circuit breaker equipped with the auxiliary switch is open.

Ques. What other name is given to the auxiliary circuit trip?

Ans. It is sometimes called the shunt trip, though ill advisedly so.

Fig. 2,274.—General Electric circuit closing auxiliary switch. This switch closes when the circuit breaker opens, and may be used to announce the automatic opening of the circuit breaker through the means of an indicating lamp or an alarm bell. It is often necessary to arrange one circuit breaker so that, in opening, it will trip others. This may be accomplished by using a circuit closing auxiliary switch in connection with a low voltage or shunt trip attachment on the circuit breakers to be tripped. The construction of this type of switch is such that it may be opened by hand after the circuit breaker opens, but it is automatically reset when the circuit breaker is closed.

Relays.—Oil break switches and carbon break circuit breakers are commonly used to open electrical circuits at some given overload and on short circuit. To secure additional protection under a variety of abnormal conditions or to provide for a certain predetermined operation or sequence of operations, relays may be employed.

Fig. 2,275.—General Electric type C circuit breaker. Specially adapted to motor driven machine tool applications. For use in mills, machine shops, factories, foundries and office buildings. For general motor work, automobile charging outfits, storage batteries, rectifier sets, cranes, etc. List of parts: A, calibrating post; B, laminated contact; C, secondary contact spring; D, contact blade; E, cotter pin for G; F, toggle link; G, pin for D and F; H, stop for Aa; I, hinge frame; J, operating lever; K, pin for I and J; L, toggle link; M, connection; N, screw for M, O and P; O, nut for N and P; P, terminal; Q, tripping coil; R, calibrating screw; S, laminated contact; T, calibrating scale; U, calibrating spring; V, connection post; W, knob; X, washer for Y; Y, handle; Z, buffer; Aa, armature; Ba, laminated connection; Ca, connection; Da, base.