Fig. 266.
Fig. 267.
The slow movement of the main piston near the ends of the stroke allows the pump valves to seat quietly, and gives the pump cylinder time to fill with water, thus effectually preventing shock and noise. The valve piston, C, is cushioned by cushion valves, which are simply loose valves inserted near the ends in the valve piston. By removing the steam valve chamber, the main and supplemental valves may be readily examined or repaired. These valves are the ordinary plain flat slide with which all engineers are familiar.
To set the valve of this pump. Place the piston in the center of its travel with the valve lever, H, plumb and also valve arm, K, plumb; adjust the supplemental valve so as to cover equally all the posts, which is done by lengthening or shortening its valve stem.
THE NATIONAL.
Fig. 268.