Spanner. Is a wrench for turning round nuts having holes or slots.

Spanner.

Spline or feather. A key made fast in a shaft.

Split-pin or cutter. An iron pin divided at the end which is to be spread apart after inserting in the hole.

Spread.” A term used to indicate the distance from center to center of the cylinders of a duplex pump.

Spring-seat. An elastic seat for a valve.

Steam thrown valves. Valves moved by steam only.

Steam end of a pump. The end operated by steam.