Fig. 6.
The vertical arrows represent the observed lines arising from combinations between the different energy levels which are represented by horizontal lines. In each group the levels are arranged in the same succession as their energy values, but their distances do not give a quantitative picture of the actual energy-differences, since this would require a much larger figure. The numbers
attached to the different levels indicate the type of the corresponding orbit. The letters
and
refer to the rules of combination which I mentioned. According to these rules the possibility of combination is limited (1) by the exclusion of combinations, for which